Maple Syrup Urine Disease
"Maple Syrup Urine Disease" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
An autosomal recessive inherited disorder with multiple forms of phenotypic expression, caused by a defect in the oxidative decarboxylation of branched-chain amino acids (AMINO ACIDS, BRANCHED-CHAIN). These metabolites accumulate in body fluids and render a "maple syrup" odor. The disease is divided into classic, intermediate, intermittent, and thiamine responsive subtypes. The classic form presents in the first week of life with ketoacidosis, hypoglycemia, emesis, neonatal seizures, and hypertonia. The intermediate and intermittent forms present in childhood or later with acute episodes of ataxia and vomiting. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p936)
Descriptor ID |
D008375
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MeSH Number(s) |
C10.228.140.163.100.520 C16.320.565.100.608 C16.320.565.189.520 C18.452.132.100.520 C18.452.648.100.608 C18.452.648.189.520
|
Concept/Terms |
Maple Syrup Urine Disease- Maple Syrup Urine Disease
- BCKD Deficiency
- Keto Acid Decarboxylase Deficiency
- MSUD (Maple Syrup Urine Disease)
- Branched-Chain alpha-Keto Acid Dehydrogenase Deficiency
- Branched Chain alpha Keto Acid Dehydrogenase Deficiency
- Branched-Chain Ketoaciduria
- Branched Chain Ketoaciduria
- Branched-Chain Ketoacidurias
- Ketoaciduria, Branched-Chain
- Ketoacidurias, Branched-Chain
Classic Maple Syrup Urine Disease- Classic Maple Syrup Urine Disease
- Maple Syrup Urine Disease, Classic
- Maple Syrup Urine Disease, Classical
- Classical Maple Syrup Urine Disease
|
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Maple Syrup Urine Disease".
- Diseases [C]
- Nervous System Diseases [C10]
- Central Nervous System Diseases [C10.228]
- Brain Diseases [C10.228.140]
- Brain Diseases, Metabolic [C10.228.140.163]
- Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn [C10.228.140.163.100]
- Maple Syrup Urine Disease [C10.228.140.163.100.520]
- Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities [C16]
- Genetic Diseases, Inborn [C16.320]
- Metabolism, Inborn Errors [C16.320.565]
- Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors [C16.320.565.100]
- Maple Syrup Urine Disease [C16.320.565.100.608]
- Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn [C16.320.565.189]
- Maple Syrup Urine Disease [C16.320.565.189.520]
- Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases [C18]
- Metabolic Diseases [C18.452]
- Brain Diseases, Metabolic [C18.452.132]
- Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn [C18.452.132.100]
- Maple Syrup Urine Disease [C18.452.132.100.520]
- Metabolism, Inborn Errors [C18.452.648]
- Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors [C18.452.648.100]
- Maple Syrup Urine Disease [C18.452.648.100.608]
- Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn [C18.452.648.189]
- Maple Syrup Urine Disease [C18.452.648.189.520]
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Maple Syrup Urine Disease".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Maple Syrup Urine Disease" by people in this website by year, and whether "Maple Syrup Urine Disease" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2017 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2020 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Maple Syrup Urine Disease" by people in Profiles.
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Strauss KA, Carson VJ, Soltys K, Young ME, Bowser LE, Puffenberger EG, Brigatti KW, Williams KB, Robinson DL, Hendrickson C, Beiler K, Taylor CM, Haas-Givler B, Chopko S, Hailey J, Muelly ER, Shellmer DA, Radcliff Z, Rodrigues A, Loeven K, Heaps AD, Mazariegos GV, Morton DH. Branched-chain a-ketoacid dehydrogenase deficiency (maple syrup urine disease): Treatment, biomarkers, and outcomes. Mol Genet Metab. 2020 03; 129(3):193-206.
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Harris-Haman P, Brown L, Massey S, Ramamoorthy S. Implications of Maple Syrup Urine Disease in Newborns. Nurs Womens Health. 2017 Jun - Jul; 21(3):196-206.
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Parrella T, Surrey S, Iolascon A, Sartore M, Heidenreich R, Diamond G, Ponzone A, Guardamagna O, Burlina AB, Cerone R, et al. Maple syrup urine disease (MSUD): screening for known mutations in Italian patients. J Inherit Metab Dis. 1994; 17(6):652-60.