"Muscle Tonus" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The state of activity or tension of a muscle beyond that related to its physical properties, that is, its active resistance to stretch. In skeletal muscle, tonus is dependent upon efferent innervation. (Stedman, 25th ed)
Descriptor ID |
D009129
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MeSH Number(s) |
G11.427.565
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Concept/Terms |
Muscle Tonus- Muscle Tonus
- Tonus, Muscle
- Muscle Tightness
- Tightness, Muscle
- Muscular Tension
- Tension, Muscular
- Muscle Tension
- Tension, Muscle
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Muscle Tonus".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Muscle Tonus".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Muscle Tonus" by people in this website by year, and whether "Muscle Tonus" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2003 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2004 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
2005 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2006 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2007 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2008 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2012 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
2019 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2021 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Muscle Tonus" by people in Profiles.
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Singh A, Rattan S. BDNF rescues aging-associated internal anal sphincter dysfunction. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2021 07 01; 321(1):G87-G97.
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Adleberg J, O'Connell Ferster AP, Benito DA, Sataloff RT. Detection of Muscle Tension Dysphonia Using Eulerian Video Magnification: A Pilot Study. J Voice. 2020 Jul; 34(4):622-628.
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Greenberg MJ, Lin T, Goldman YE, Shuman H, Ostap EM. Myosin IC generates power over a range of loads via a new tension-sensing mechanism. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Sep 11; 109(37):E2433-40.
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Singh J, Rattan S. Bioengineered human IAS reconstructs with functional and molecular properties similar to intact IAS. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2012 Sep 15; 303(6):G713-22.
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Rattan S, Singh J. RhoA/ROCK pathway is the major molecular determinant of basal tone in intact human internal anal sphincter. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2012 Apr; 302(7):G664-75.
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Rattan S, Patel CA. Selectivity of ROCK inhibitors in the spontaneously tonic smooth muscle. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2008 Mar; 294(3):G687-93.
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de Godoy MA, Rattan S. Role of phospholipase A2 (group I secreted) in the genesis of basal tone in the internal anal sphincter smooth muscle. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2007 Nov; 293(5):G979-86.
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de Godoy MA, Patel CA, Waldman SA, Katsuki M, Regan RF, Rattan S. H-ras inhibits RhoA/ROCK leading to a decrease in the basal tone in the internal anal sphincter. Gastroenterology. 2007 Apr; 132(4):1401-9.
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Young CN, Stillabower ME, DiSabatino A, Farquhar WB. Venous smooth muscle tone and responsiveness in older adults. J Appl Physiol. 2006 Nov; 101(5):1362-7.
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Patel CA, Rattan S. Spontaneously tonic smooth muscle has characteristically higher levels of RhoA/ROK compared with the phasic smooth muscle. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2006 Nov; 291(5):G830-7.