Thomas Jefferson University

William Schlaff

TitleVolunteer Faculty
InstitutionThomas Jefferson University
DepartmentFaculty Records and Publicatio - Thomas Jefferson University
Address1025 Walnut Street
Philadelphia PA 19107
Phone2672944776
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    R01HD033243     (SCHLAFF, WILLIAM DAVID)Jul 1, 1995 - Jun 30, 1998
    NIH
    ESTROGEN TREATMENT OF PROGESTIN-ONLY CONTRACEPTORS
    Role: Principal Investigator
    U10HD038998     (POLOTSKY, ALEX JOEL)Jun 30, 2000 - Jun 30, 2017
    NIH
    Colorado Reproductive Medicine Unit
    Role: Co-Principal Investigator

    Collapse Bibliographic 
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    Publications listed below are automatically derived from MEDLINE/PubMed and other sources, which might result in incorrect or missing publications. Faculty can login to make corrections and additions.
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    PMC Citations indicate the number of times the publication was cited by articles in PubMed Central, and the Altmetric score represents citations in news articles and social media. (Note that publications are often cited in additional ways that are not shown here.) Fields are based on how the National Library of Medicine (NLM) classifies the publication's journal and might not represent the specific topic of the publication. Translation tags are based on the publication type and the MeSH terms NLM assigns to the publication. Some publications (especially newer ones and publications not in PubMed) might not yet be assigned Field or Translation tags.) Click a Field or Translation tag to filter the publications.
    1. Snabes MC, Ng J, Li H, Ali I, Shebley M, Schlaff WD. Phase 2, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study of the safety and efficacy of elagolix in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. F S Rep. 2023 Jun; 4(2):206-212. PMID: 37398623.
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    2. Watts NB, Binkley N, Owens CD, Al-Hendy A, Puscheck EE, Shebley M, Schlaff WD, Simon JA. Bone Mineral Density Changes Associated With Pregnancy, Lactation, and Medical Treatments in Premenopausal Women and Effects Later in Life. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2021 10; 30(10):1416-1430. PMID: 34435897.
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    3. Freedman MF, Schlaff WD. Avoiding Asherman's syndrome: refining our approach to uterine evacuation. Fertil Steril. 2021 10; 116(4):961-962. PMID: 34330428.
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    4. Alvero R, Burney RO, Khorshid A, Saravanabavanandhan B, Pier BD, Rosalik KF, Schlaff WD. Surgical treatment of uterine septum to improve reproductive outcomes - resect or not? Fertil Steril. 2021 08; 116(2):298-305. PMID: 34274115.
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    5. Schlaff WD. The impact of uterine septum on reproductive outcome-half-empty or half-full? Fertil Steril. 2021 08; 116(2):296-297. PMID: 34229887.
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    6. Crockin SL, Schlaff WD. Legal considerations in reproductive medicine. Fertil Steril. 2021 02; 115(2):261-262. PMID: 33388138.
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    7. Schlaff WD. The evolving role of reproductive endocrinologists in residency training in obstetrics and gynecology: addressing the balance between clinical focus and educational requirements. Fertil Steril. 2020 12; 114(6):1149-1150. PMID: 33280721.
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    8. Al-Hendy A, Bradley L, Owens CD, Wang H, Barnhart KT, Feinberg E, Schlaff WD, Puscheck EE, Wang A, Gillispie V, Hurtado S, Muneyyirci-Delale O, Archer DF, Carr BR, Simon JA, Stewart EA. Predictors of response for elagolix with add-back therapy in women with heavy menstrual bleeding associated with uterine fibroids. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2021 01; 224(1):72.e1-72.e50. PMID: 32702363.
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    9. Monseur B, Alvero RJ, Schlaff WD. Compassionate embryo transfer: part of a bigger question. Fertil Steril. 2020 09; 114(3):500-501. PMID: 32654819.
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    10. Simon JA, Al-Hendy A, Archer DF, Barnhart KT, Bradley LD, Carr BR, Dayspring T, Feinberg EC, Gillispie V, Hurtado S, Kim J, Liu R, Owens CD, Muneyyirci-Delale O, Wang A, Watts NB, Schlaff WD. Elagolix Treatment for Up to 12 Months in Women With Heavy Menstrual Bleeding and Uterine Leiomyomas. Obstet Gynecol. 2020 06; 135(6):1313-1326. PMID: 32459423.
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    11. Schlaff WD, Owens CD, Muneyyirci-Delale O. Elagolix for Fibroid-Associated Heavy Menstrual Bleeding. Reply. N Engl J Med. 2020 05 21; 382(21):2066. PMID: 32433850.
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    12. Legro RS, Diamond MP, Coutifaris C, Schlaff WD, Alvero R, Casson P, Christman GM, Rosen RM, Cedars MI, Hansen KR, Robinson R, Baker V, Usadi R, Dodson WC, Estes SJ, Kunselman A, Stetter C, Barnhart KT, Coward RM, Trussell JC, Krawetz SA, Santoro N, Huang H, Zhang H, Eisenberg E. Pregnancy registry: three-year follow-up of children conceived from letrozole, clomiphene, or gonadotropins. Fertil Steril. 2020 05; 113(5):1005-1013. PMID: 32386612.
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    13. Peregrine J, McGovern PG, Brady PC, Ginsburg ES, Schlaff W. Restoring fertility in women aged 40 years and older after tubal ligation: tubal anastomosis versus in?vitro fertilization. Fertil Steril. 2020 04; 113(4):735-742. PMID: 32228877.
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    14. Schlaff WD. Restoring fertility after tubal ligation in women 40 years of age and older: How do we counsel our patients? Fertil Steril. 2020 04; 113(4):733-734. PMID: 32228876.
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    15. Schlaff WD, Ackerman RT, Al-Hendy A, Archer DF, Barnhart KT, Bradley LD, Carr BR, Feinberg EC, Hurtado SM, Kim J, Liu R, Mabey RG, Owens CD, Poindexter A, Puscheck EE, Rodriguez-Ginorio H, Simon JA, Soliman AM, Stewart EA, Watts NB, Muneyyirci-Delale O. Elagolix for Heavy Menstrual Bleeding in Women with Uterine Fibroids. N Engl J Med. 2020 01 23; 382(4):328-340. PMID: 31971678.
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    16. Schlaff WD, Coddington CC. Use of the progestin challenge test in diagnosing amenorrhea: the time has come to say goodbye. Fertil Steril. 2020 01; 113(1):51-52. PMID: 32033722.
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    17. Schlaff WD. Introduction: An update on bone metabolism and osteoporosis. Fertil Steril. 2019 11; 112(5):773-774. PMID: 31731930.
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    18. Coutifaris C, Myers ER, Guzick DS, Diamond MP, Carson SA, Legro RS, McGovern PG, Schlaff WD, Carr BR, Steinkampf MP, Silva S, Vogel DL, Leppert PC. Reprint of: Histological dating of timed endometrial biopsy tissue is not related to fertility status. Fertil Steril. 2019 10; 112(4 Suppl1):e116-e124. PMID: 31623723.
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    19. Braverman AM, Schlaff WD. End of anonymity: stepping into the dawn of communication and a new paradigm in gamete donor counseling. Fertil Steril. 2019 06; 111(6):1102-1104. PMID: 31155117.
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    20. Schlaff WD. A reconsideration of salpingectomy for hydrosalpinx before in vitro fertilization: why bother? Fertil Steril. 2019 04; 111(4):650-651. PMID: 30929722.
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    21. Van Voorhis BJ, Mejia RB, Schlaff WD, Hurst BS. Is removal of hydrosalpinges prior to in?vitro fertilization the standard of care? Fertil Steril. 2019 04; 111(4):652-656. PMID: 30929723.
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    22. Blakey-Cheung S, Parker P, Schlaff W, Monseur B, Keppler-Noreuil K, Al-Kouatly HB. Diagnosis and clinical delineation of mosaic tetrasomy 5p. Eur J Med Genet. 2020 Jan; 63(1):103634. PMID: 30797979.
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    23. Kent J, Dodson WC, Kunselman A, Pauli J, Stone A, Diamond MP, Coutifaris C, Schlaff WD, Alvero R, Casson P, Christman GM, Rosen RM, Hansen KR, Robinson RD, Baker V, Usadi R, Santoro N, Zhang H, Eisenberg E, Legro RS. Gestational Weight Gain in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Controlled Study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2018 11 01; 103(11):4315-4323. PMID: 30085187.
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    24. Adashi EY, Schlaff WD. Against all odds: the first state infertility mandate (Maryland). Fertil Steril. 2018 10; 110(5):824-825. PMID: 30316418.
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    25. Chavarro JE, Schlaff WD. Introduction: Impact of nutrition on reproduction: an overview. Fertil Steril. 2018 09; 110(4):557-559. PMID: 30196937.
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    26. Jensen JT, Schlaff W, Gordon K. Use of combined hormonal contraceptives for the treatment of?endometriosis-related pain: a systematic review of the evidence. Fertil Steril. 2018 07 01; 110(1):137-152.e1. PMID: 29937152.
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    27. McGovern PG, Schlaff WD. Sperm donor anonymity: a?concept rendered obsolete by modern technology. Fertil Steril. 2018 02; 109(2):230-231. PMID: 29331239.
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    28. Franasiak J, Kaser D, Goodman L, Patounakis G, Juneau C, Morin S, Neal S, Schlaff W, Scott R. Characterization of reproductive endocrinology and infertility (REI) fellowship applicants: guiding our mentees toward success. Fertil Res Pract. 2017; 3:18. PMID: 29234501.
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    29. Seungdamrong A, Steiner AZ, Gracia CR, Legro RS, Diamond MP, Coutifaris C, Schlaff WD, Casson P, Christman GM, Robinson RD, Huang H, Alvero R, Hansen KR, Jin S, Eisenberg E, Zhang H, Santoro N. Preconceptional antithyroid peroxidase antibodies, but not thyroid-stimulating hormone, are associated with decreased live birth rates in infertile women. Fertil Steril. 2017 Oct 25. PMID: 29102040.
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    30. Schlaff WD. Introduction: The specter of opiate addiction in reproductive medicine. Fertil Steril. 2017 08; 108(2):193-194. PMID: 28697914.
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    31. Diamond MP, Legro RS, Coutifaris C, Alvero R, Robinson RD, Casson PA, Christman GM, Huang H, Hansen KR, Baker V, Usadi R, Seungdamrong A, Bates GW, Rosen RM, Schlaff W, Haisenleder D, Krawetz SA, Barnhart K, Trussell JC, Santoro N, Eisenberg E, Zhang H. Sexual function in infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome and unexplained infertility. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2017 08; 217(2):191.e1-191.e19. PMID: 28455078.
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    32. Santoro N, Eisenberg E, Trussell JC, Craig LB, Gracia C, Huang H, Alvero R, Casson P, Christman G, Coutifaris C, Diamond M, Jin S, Legro RS, Robinson RD, Schlaff WD, Zhang H. Fertility-related quality of life from two RCT cohorts with infertility: unexplained infertility and polycystic ovary syndrome. Hum Reprod. 2016 10; 31(10):2268-79. PMID: 27402910.
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    33. Schlaff WD, Dlugi AM. Anticipating things to come. Fertil Steril. 2016 07; 106(1):48-49. PMID: 27264046.
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    34. Mumford SL, Legro RS, Diamond MP, Coutifaris C, Steiner AZ, Schlaff WD, Alvero R, Christman GM, Casson PR, Huang H, Santoro N, Eisenberg E, Zhang H, Cedars MI. Baseline AMH Level Associated With Ovulation Following Ovulation Induction in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2016 09; 101(9):3288-96. PMID: 27228369.
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    35. Pal L, Zhang H, Williams J, Santoro NF, Diamond MP, Schlaff WD, Coutifaris C, Carson SA, Steinkampf MP, Carr BR, McGovern PG, Cataldo NA, Gosman GG, Nestler JE, Myers E, Legro RS. Vitamin D Status Relates to Reproductive Outcome in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Secondary Analysis of a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2016 08; 101(8):3027-35. PMID: 27186859.
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    36. Legro RS, Dodson WC, Kunselman AR, Stetter CM, Kris-Etherton PM, Williams NI, Gnatuk CL, Estes SJ, Allison KC, Sarwer DB, Diamond MP, Schlaff WD, Casson PR, Christman GM, Barnhart KT, Bates GW, Usadi R, Lucidi S, Baker V, Zhang H, Eisenberg E, Coutifaris C, Dokras A. Benefit of Delayed Fertility Therapy With Preconception Weight Loss Over Immediate Therapy in Obese Women With PCOS. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2016 07; 101(7):2658-66. PMID: 27172435.
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    37. Steiner AZ, Diamond MP, Legro RS, Schlaff WD, Barnhart KT, Casson PR, Christman GM, Alvero R, Hansen KR, Geisler WM, Thomas T, Santoro N, Zhang H, Eisenberg E. Chlamydia trachomatis immunoglobulin G3 seropositivity is a predictor of reproductive outcomes in infertile women with patent fallopian tubes. Fertil Steril. 2015 Dec; 104(6):1522-6. PMID: 26413816.
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    38. Usadi RS, Diamond MP, Legro RS, Schlaff WD, Hansen KR, Casson P, Christman G, Wright Bates G, Baker V, Seungdamrong A, Rosen MP, Lucidi S, Thomas T, Huang H, Santoro N, Eisenberg E, Zhang H, Alvero R. Recruitment strategies in two reproductive medicine network infertility trials. Contemp Clin Trials. 2015 Nov; 45(Pt B):196-200. PMID: 26386293.
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    39. Schlaff WD, Braverman AM. Introduction: Mental health counseling in third party reproduction. Fertil Steril. 2015 Sep; 104(3):499-500. PMID: 26239022.
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    40. Schlaff WD, Braverman AM. Introduction: Role of mental health professionals in the care of infertile patients. Fertil Steril. 2015 Aug; 104(2):249-50. PMID: 26119644.
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    41. Gambone JC, Segars JH, Cedars M, Schlaff WD. Fellowship training and board certification in reproductive endocrinology and infertility. Fertil Steril. 2015 Jul; 104(1):3-7. PMID: 26048151.
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    42. Polotsky AJ, Allshouse AA, Casson PR, Coutifaris C, Diamond MP, Christman GM, Schlaff WD, Alvero R, Trussell JC, Krawetz SA, Santoro N, Eisenberg E, Zhang H, Legro RS. Impact of Male and Female Weight, Smoking, and Intercourse Frequency on Live Birth in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2015 Jun; 100(6):2405-12. PMID: 25856211.
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    43. Schlaff WD. Autonomy, futility, and good business in reproductive medicine: is the slope getting more slippery? Fertil Steril. 2015 Mar; 103(3):626-7. PMID: 25726703.
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    44. Schlaff WD. Performance of embryo transfer in fellowship training. Fertil Steril. 2015 Mar; 103(3):631-2. PMID: 25726704.
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    45. Legro RS, Chen G, Kunselman AR, Schlaff WD, Diamond MP, Coutifaris C, Carson SA, Steinkampf MP, Carr BR, McGovern PG, Cataldo NA, Gosman GG, Nestler JE, Myers ER, Zhang H, Foulds J. Smoking in infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome: baseline validation of self-report and effects on phenotype. Hum Reprod. 2014 Dec; 29(12):2680-6. PMID: 25324541.
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    46. Legro RS, Brzyski RG, Diamond MP, Coutifaris C, Schlaff WD, Casson P, Christman GM, Huang H, Yan Q, Alvero R, Haisenleder DJ, Barnhart KT, Bates GW, Usadi R, Lucidi S, Baker V, Trussell JC, Krawetz SA, Snyder P, Ohl D, Santoro N, Eisenberg E, Zhang H. Letrozole versus clomiphene for infertility in the polycystic ovary syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2014 Jul 10; 371(2):119-29. PMID: 25006718.
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    47. Schlaff WD. Responding to change in reproductive endocrinology fellowships. Fertil Steril. 2014 Jun; 101(6):1510-1. PMID: 24746745.
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    48. Legro RS, Brzyski RG, Diamond MP, Coutifaris C, Schlaff WD, Alvero R, Casson P, Christman GM, Huang H, Yan Q, Haisenleder DJ, Barnhart KT, Bates GW, Usadi R, Lucidi R, Baker V, Trussell JC, Krawetz SA, Snyder P, Ohl D, Santoro N, Eisenberg E, Zhang H. The Pregnancy in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome II study: baseline characteristics and effects of obesity from a multicenter randomized clinical trial. Fertil Steril. 2014 Jan; 101(1):258-269.e8. PMID: 24156957.
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    49. Roth LW, Huang H, Legro RS, Diamond MP, Coutifaris C, Carson SA, Steinkampf MP, Carr BR, McGovern PG, Cataldo NA, Gosman GG, Nestler JE, Myers ER, Zhang H, Schlaff WD. Altering hirsutism through ovulation induction in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Obstet Gynecol. 2012 Jun; 119(6):1151-6. PMID: 22617579.
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    50. Diamond MP, Kruger M, Santoro N, Zhang H, Casson P, Schlaff W, Coutifaris C, Brzyski R, Christman G, Carr BR, McGovern PG, Cataldo NA, Steinkampf MP, Gosman GG, Nestler JE, Carson S, Myers EE, Eisenberg E, Legro RS. Endometrial shedding effect on conception and live birth in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Obstet Gynecol. 2012 May; 119(5):902-8. PMID: 22525900.
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    51. Legro RS, Kunselman AR, Brzyski RG, Casson PR, Diamond MP, Schlaff WD, Christman GM, Coutifaris C, Taylor HS, Eisenberg E, Santoro N, Zhang H. The Pregnancy in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome II (PPCOS II) trial: rationale and design of a double-blind randomized trial of clomiphene citrate and letrozole for the treatment of infertility in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Contemp Clin Trials. 2012 May; 33(3):470-81. PMID: 22265923.
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    52. Leach RE, Jessmon P, Coutifaris C, Kruger M, Myers ER, Ali-Fehmi R, Carson SA, Legro RS, Schlaff WD, Carr BR, Steinkampf MP, Silva S, Leppert PC, Giudice L, Diamond MP, Armant DR. High throughput, cell type-specific analysis of key proteins in human endometrial biopsies of women from fertile and infertile couples. Hum Reprod. 2012 Mar; 27(3):814-28. PMID: 22215622.
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    53. Trussell JC, Christman GM, Ohl DA, Legro RS, Krawetz SA, Snyder PJ, Patrizio P, Polotsky AJ, Diamond MP, Casson PR, Coutifaris C, Barnhart K, Brzyski RG, Schlaff WD, Meacham R, Shin D, Thomas T, Zhang M, Santoro N, Eisenberg E, Zhang H. Recruitment challenges of a multicenter randomized controlled varicocelectomy trial. Fertil Steril. 2011 Dec; 96(6):1299-305. PMID: 22130101.
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    54. Casson PR, Krawetz SA, Diamond MP, Zhang H, Legro RS, Schlaff WD, Coutifaris C, Brzyski RG, Christman GM, Santoro N, Eisenberg E. Proactively establishing a biologic specimens repository for large clinical trials: an idea whose time has come. Syst Biol Reprod Med. 2011 Oct; 57(5):217-21. PMID: 21951166.
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    55. Schlaff WD. Barriers to conducting clinical research in reproductive medicine around the world. Fertil Steril. 2011 Oct; 96(4):801. PMID: 21961911.
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    56. Krawetz SA, Casson PR, Diamond MP, Zhang H, Legro RS, Schlaff WD, Coutifaris C, Brzyski RG, Christman GM, Santoro N, Eisenberg E. Establishing a biologic specimens repository for reproductive clinical trials: technical aspects. Syst Biol Reprod Med. 2011 Oct; 57(5):222-7. PMID: 21899384.
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    57. Harris ID, Python J, Roth L, Alvero R, Murray S, Schlaff WD. Physicians' perspectives and practices regarding the fertility management of obese patients. Fertil Steril. 2011 Oct; 96(4):991-2. PMID: 21840519.
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    58. Aubuchon M, Kunselman AR, Schlaff WD, Diamond MP, Coutifaris C, Carson SA, Steinkampf MP, Carr BR, McGovern PG, Cataldo NA, Gosman GG, Nestler JE, Myers ER, Legro RS. Metformin and/or clomiphene do not adversely affect liver or renal function in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2011 Oct; 96(10):E1645-9. PMID: 21832111.
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    59. Schlaff WD, Zhang H, Diamond MP, Coutifaris C, Casson PR, Brzyski RG, Christman GM, Barnhart KT, Trussell JC, Krawetz SA, Snyder PJ, Ohl D, Santoro N, Eisenberg E, Huang H, Legro RS. Increasing burden of institutional review in multicenter clinical trials of infertility: the Reproductive Medicine Network experience with the Pregnancy in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PPCOS) I and II studies. Fertil Steril. 2011 Jul; 96(1):15-8. PMID: 21645894.
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    60. Burke AE, Barnhart K, Jensen JT, Creinin MD, Walsh TL, Wan LS, Westhoff C, Thomas M, Archer D, Wu H, Liu J, Schlaff W, Carr BR, Blithe D. Contraceptive efficacy, acceptability, and safety of C31G and nonoxynol-9 spermicidal gels: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2010 Dec; 116(6):1265-1273. PMID: 21099590.
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    61. Legro RS, Schlaff WD, Diamond MP, Coutifaris C, Casson PR, Brzyski RG, Christman GM, Trussell JC, Krawetz SA, Snyder PJ, Ohl D, Carson SA, Steinkampf MP, Carr BR, McGovern PG, Cataldo NA, Gosman GG, Nestler JE, Myers ER, Santoro N, Eisenberg E, Zhang M, Zhang H. Total testosterone assays in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: precision and correlation with hirsutism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Dec; 95(12):5305-13. PMID: 20826578.
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    62. Zhang H, Legro RS, Zhang J, Zhang L, Chen X, Huang H, Casson PR, Schlaff WD, Diamond MP, Krawetz SA, Coutifaris C, Brzyski RG, Christman GM, Santoro N, Eisenberg E. Decision trees for identifying predictors of treatment effectiveness in clinical trials and its application to ovulation in a study of women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Hum Reprod. 2010 Oct; 25(10):2612-21. PMID: 20716558.
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    63. Pagidas K, Carson SA, McGovern PG, Barnhart HX, Myers ER, Legro RS, Diamond MP, Carr BR, Schlaff WD, Coutifaris C, Steinkampf MP, Cataldo NA, Nestler JE, Gosman G, Giudice LC. Intercourse compliance, ovulation, and treatment success in the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development-Reproductive Medicine Network's Pregnancy in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PPCOS) Trial. Fertil Steril. 2010 Sep; 94(4):1444-1446. PMID: 19540477.
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    64. Pagidas K, Carson SA, McGovern PG, Barnhart HX, Myers ER, Legro RS, Diamond MP, Carr BR, Schlaff WD, Coutifaris C, Steinkampf MP, Cataldo NA, Nestler JE, Gosman G, Giudice LC. Body mass index and intercourse compliance. Fertil Steril. 2010 Sep; 94(4):1447-1450. PMID: 19540480.
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    65. Rausch ME, Legro RS, Barnhart HX, Schlaff WD, Carr BR, Diamond MP, Carson SA, Steinkampf MP, McGovern PG, Cataldo NA, Gosman GG, Nestler JE, Giudice LC, Leppert PC, Myers ER, Coutifaris C. Predictors of pregnancy in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009 Sep; 94(9):3458-66. PMID: 19509098.
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    66. Lyerly AD, Steinhauser K, Voils C, Namey E, Alexander C, Bankowski B, Cook-Deegan R, Dodson WC, Gates E, Jungheim ES, McGovern PG, Myers ER, Osborn B, Schlaff W, Sugarman J, Tulsky JA, Walmer D, Faden RR, Wallach E. Fertility patients' views about frozen embryo disposition: results of a multi-institutional U.S. survey. Fertil Steril. 2010 Feb; 93(2):499-509. PMID: 19061998.
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    67. Cataldo NA, Barnhart HX, Legro RS, Myers ER, Schlaff WD, Carr BR, Diamond MP, Carson SA, Steinkampf MP, Coutifaris C, McGovern PG, Gosman G, Nestler JE, Giudice LC. Extended-release metformin does not reduce the clomiphene citrate dose required to induce ovulation in polycystic ovary syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2008 Aug; 93(8):3124-7. PMID: 18505764.
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    68. McGovern PG, Carson SA, Barnhart HX, Myers ER, Legro RS, Diamond MP, Carr BR, Schlaff WD, Coutifaris C, Cataldo NA, Steinkampf MP, Nestler JE, Gosman G, Leppert PC, Giudice LC. Medication adherence and treatment success in the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development-Reproductive Medicine Network's Pregnancy in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Trial. Fertil Steril. 2008 Oct; 90(4):1283-6. PMID: 18082737.
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    69. Legro RS, Barnhart HX, Schlaff WD, Carr BR, Diamond MP, Carson SA, Steinkampf MP, Coutifaris C, McGovern PG, Cataldo NA, Gosman GG, Nestler JE, Giudice LC, Ewens KG, Spielman RS, Leppert PC, Myers ER. Ovulatory response to treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome is associated with a polymorphism in the STK11 gene. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2008 Mar; 93(3):792-800. PMID: 18000088.
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    70. Barnhart KT, Rosenberg MJ, MacKay HT, Blithe DL, Higgins J, Walsh T, Wan L, Thomas M, Creinin MD, Westhoff C, Schlaff W, Archer DF, Ayers C, Kaunitz A, Das S, Moench TR. Contraceptive efficacy of a novel spermicidal microbicide used with a diaphragm: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2007 Sep; 110(3):577-86. PMID: 17766603.
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    71. Legro RS, Barnhart HX, Schlaff WD, Carr BR, Diamond MP, Carson SA, Steinkampf MP, Coutifaris C, McGovern PG, Cataldo NA, Gosman GG, Nestler JE, Giudice LC, Leppert PC, Myers ER. Clomiphene, metformin, or both for infertility in the polycystic ovary syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2007 Feb 08; 356(6):551-66. PMID: 17287476.
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    72. McGovern PG, Legro RS, Myers ER, Barnhart HX, Carson SA, Diamond MP, Carr BR, Schlaff WD, Coutifaris C, Steinkampf MP, Nestler JE, Gosman G, Leppert PC, Giudice LC. Utility of screening for other causes of infertility in women with "known" polycystic ovary syndrome. Fertil Steril. 2007 Feb; 87(2):442-4. PMID: 17141768.
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    73. Creinin MD, Schlaff W, Archer DF, Wan L, Frezieres R, Thomas M, Rosenberg M, Higgins J. Progesterone receptor modulator for emergency contraception: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2006 Nov; 108(5):1089-97. PMID: 17077229.
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    74. Legro RS, Myers ER, Barnhart HX, Carson SA, Diamond MP, Carr BR, Schlaff WD, Coutifaris C, McGovern PG, Cataldo NA, Steinkampf MP, Nestler JE, Gosman G, Guidice LC, Leppert PC. The Pregnancy in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome study: baseline characteristics of the randomized cohort including racial effects. Fertil Steril. 2006 Oct; 86(4):914-33. PMID: 16963034.
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    75. Schlaff WD, Carson SA, Luciano A, Ross D, Bergqvist A. Subcutaneous injection of depot medroxyprogesterone acetate compared with leuprolide acetate in the treatment of endometriosis-associated pain. Fertil Steril. 2006 Feb; 85(2):314-25. PMID: 16595206.
      Citations:    
    76. Scott SM, Schlaff W. Laparoscopic medial oophoropexy prior to radiation therapy in an adolescent with Hodgkin's disease. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2005 Oct; 18(5):355-7. PMID: 16202940.
      Citations:    
    77. Coutifaris C, Myers ER, Guzick DS, Diamond MP, Carson SA, Legro RS, McGovern PG, Schlaff WD, Carr BR, Steinkampf MP, Silva S, Vogel DL, Leppert PC. Histological dating of timed endometrial biopsy tissue is not related to fertility status. Fertil Steril. 2004 Nov; 82(5):1264-72. PMID: 15533340.
      Citations:    
    78. McGovern PG, Myers ER, Silva S, Coutifaris C, Carson SA, Legro RS, Schlaff WD, Carr BR, Steinkampf MP, Giudice LC, Leppert PC, Diamond MP. Absence of secretory endometrium after false-positive home urine luteinizing hormone testing. Fertil Steril. 2004 Nov; 82(5):1273-7. PMID: 15533341.
      Citations:    
    79. Alvero R, Lund K, Armstrong A, Vontver L, Schlaff W. The development of a computer-assisted curriculum in reproductive endocrinology and infertility for residents. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2004 Nov; 191(5):1777-81. PMID: 15547563.
      Citations:    
    80. Scott SM, Schlaff W. Hematocolpos associated with a remote history of chronic vaginitis and a diagnostic vaginal biopsy: a case report. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2004 Oct; 17(5):347-9. PMID: 15581781.
      Citations:    
    81. Schlaff WD. The domestic membership of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine: the burden of diversity. Fertil Steril. 2004 Sep; 82(3):545-6. PMID: 15374688.
      Citations:    
    82. Schlaff WD, Lynch AM, Hughes HD, Cedars MI, Smith DL. Manipulation of the pill-free interval in oral contraceptive pill users: the effect on follicular suppression. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2004 Apr; 190(4):943-51. PMID: 15118618.
      Citations:    
    83. Schlaff WD. Impact of insurance coverage on in vitro fertilization practice patterns: a complex relationship. Fertil Steril. 2003 Jul; 80(1):30-1. PMID: 12849797.
      Citations:    
    84. Hurst BS, Tucker KE, Schlaff WD. A minimally monitored assisted reproduction stimulation protocol reduces cost without compromising success. Fertil Steril. 2002 Jan; 77(1):98-100. PMID: 11779597.
      Citations:    
    85. Hurst BS, Tucker KE, Awoniyi CA, Schlaff WD. Hydrosalpinx treated with extended doxycycline does not compromise the success of in vitro fertilization. Fertil Steril. 2001 May; 75(5):1017-9. PMID: 11334919.
      Citations:    
    86. Paulson RJ, Ory SJ, Giudice LC, Schlaff WD, Santoro NF, Coddington CC. Multiple pregnancies: what action should we take? Fertil Steril. 2001 Jan; 75(1):14-5; discussion 16-7. PMID: 11163807.
      Citations:    
    87. Roberts D, Veeramachaneni DN, Schlaff WD, Awoniyi CA. Effects of chronic dietary exposure to genistein, a phytoestrogen, during various stages of development on reproductive hormones and spermatogenesis in rats. Endocrine. 2000 Dec; 13(3):281-6. PMID: 11216639.
      Citations:    
    88. Minjarez DA, Schlaff WD. Update on the medical treatment of endometriosis. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2000 Sep; 27(3):641-51. PMID: 10958009.
      Citations:    
    89. Hurst BS, Gardner SC, Tucker KE, Awoniyi CA, Schlaff WD. Delayed oral estradiol combined with leuprolide increases endometriosis-related pain. JSLS. 2000 Apr-Jun; 4(2):97-101. PMID: 10917114.
      Citations:    
    90. Schlaff WD. Extending the treatment boundaries: Zoladex and add-back. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1999 Feb; 64 Suppl 1:S25-31. PMID: 10096462.
      Citations:    
    91. Awoniyi CA, Veeramachaneni DN, Roberts D, Tucker KE, Chandrashekar V, Schlaff WD. Suppression of growth hormone does not affect ongoing spermatogenesis in rats. J Androl. 1999 Jan-Feb; 20(1):102-8. PMID: 10100480.
      Citations:    
    92. Hurst BS, Tucker KE, Awoniyi CA, Schlaff WD. Pronuclear uterine transfer lowers in vitro fertilization success. J Assist Reprod Genet. 1998 Oct; 15(9):575-7. PMID: 9822988.
      Citations:    
    93. Awoniyi CA, Roberts D, Veeramachaneni DN, Hurst BS, Tucker KE, Schlaff WD. Reproductive sequelae in female rats after in utero and neonatal exposure to the phytoestrogen genistein. Fertil Steril. 1998 Sep; 70(3):440-7. PMID: 9757872.
      Citations:    
    94. Schlaff WD, Lund KJ, McAleese KA, Hurst BS. Diagnosing ovarian torsion with computed tomography. A case report. J Reprod Med. 1998 Sep; 43(9):827-30. PMID: 9777624.
      Citations:    
    95. Moghissi KS, Schlaff WD, Olive DL, Skinner MA, Yin H. Goserelin acetate (Zoladex) with or without hormone replacement therapy for the treatment of endometriosis. Fertil Steril. 1998 Jun; 69(6):1056-62. PMID: 9627292.
      Citations:    
    96. Schlaff WD. Infertility treatment in women over 40 years of age. J Womens Health. 1998 May; 7(4):471-2. PMID: 9611706.
      Citations:    
    97. Fehring RJ, Schlaff WD. Accuracy of the Ovulon fertility monitor to predict and detect ovulation. J Nurse Midwifery. 1998 Mar-Apr; 43(2):117-20. PMID: 9581098.
      Citations:    
    98. Hurst BS, Tucker KE, Awoniyi CA, Schlaff WD. Assisted hatching does not enhance IVF success in good-prognosis patients. J Assist Reprod Genet. 1998 Feb; 15(2):62-4. PMID: 9513842.
      Citations:    
    99. Awoniyi CA, Roberts D, Chandrashekar V, Veeramachaneni DN, Hurst BS, Tucker KE, Schlaff WD. Neonatal exposure to coumestrol, a phytoestrogen, does not alter spermatogenic potential in rats. Endocrine. 1997 Dec; 7(3):337-41. PMID: 9657071.
      Citations:    
    100. Hurst BS, Tucker KE, Awoniyi CA, Schlaff WD. Preprogrammed, unmonitored ovarian stimulation reduces expense without compromising the outcome of assisted reproduction. Fertil Steril. 1997 Aug; 68(2):282-6. PMID: 9240257.
      Citations:    
    101. Hurst BS, Tucker KE, Guadagnoli S, Awoniyi CA, Schlaff WD. Transcervical gamete and zygote intrafallopian transfer. Does it enhance pregnancy rates in an assisted reproduction program? J Reprod Med. 1996 Nov; 41(11):867-70. PMID: 8951140.
      Citations:    
    102. Awoniyi CA, Hurst BS, Reece MS, Kim WK, Schlaff WD. Persistence of infertility in GnRH immunized male rats treated with subdermal implants of dihydrotestosterone (DHT). Endocrine. 1996 Oct; 5(2):163-7. PMID: 21153107.
      Citations:    
    103. Hurst BS, Tucker KE, Awoniyi CA, Schlaff WD. Endoscopic ultrasound. A new instrument for laparoscopic surgery. J Reprod Med. 1996 Feb; 41(2):67-70. PMID: 8656416.
      Citations:    
    104. Tucker KE, Hurst BS, Guadagnoli S, Dymecki C, Mendelsberg B, Awoniyi CA, Schlaff WD. Evaluation of synthetic serum substitute versus serum as protein supplementation for mouse and human embryo culture. J Assist Reprod Genet. 1996 Jan; 13(1):32-7. PMID: 8825164.
      Citations:    
    105. Awoniji CA, Roberts D, Chandrashekar V, Hurst BS, Tucker KE, Schlaff WD. Hypoprolactinemia does not prevent restoration of normal spermatogenesis in gonadotropin-suppressed, testosterone-replaced rats. J Androl. 1996 Jan-Feb; 17(1):35-40. PMID: 8833739.
      Citations:    
    106. Alexander NJ, Schlaff WD. Highlights of the symposium. J Reprod Fertil Suppl. 1996; 50:191-4. PMID: 8984184.
      Citations:    
    107. Davis KM, Schlaff WD. Medical management of uterine fibromyomata. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 1995 Dec; 22(4):727-38. PMID: 8786878.
      Citations:    
    108. Dugoff L, Jones OW, Allen-Davis J, Hurst BS, Schlaff WD. Assessing the acceptability of Norplant contraceptive in four patient populations. Contraception. 1995 Jul; 52(1):45-9. PMID: 8521714.
      Citations:    
    109. Haney AF, Hesla J, Hurst BS, Kettel LM, Murphy AA, Rock JA, Rowe G, Schlaff WD. Expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (Gore-Tex Surgical Membrane) is superior to oxidized regenerated cellulose (Interceed TC7+) in preventing adhesions. Fertil Steril. 1995 May; 63(5):1021-6. PMID: 7720911.
      Citations:    
    110. Schlaff WD, Hurst BS. Preoperative sonographic measurement of endometrial pattern predicts outcome of surgical repair in patients with severe Asherman's syndrome. Fertil Steril. 1995 Feb; 63(2):410-3. PMID: 7843453.
      Citations:    
    111. Schlaff W, Yazigi R, Olive DL, Williams DB, Steinkampf M, Odem RR. The empiric use of gonadotropin therapy and intrauterine insemination. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1995 Feb; 172(2 Pt 2):778-82. PMID: 7872381.
      Citations:    
    112. Awoniyi CA, Reece MS, Hurst BS, Faber KA, Chandrashekar V, Schlaff WD. Maintenance of sexual function with testosterone in the gonadotropin-releasing hormone-immunized hypogonadotropic infertile male rat. Biol Reprod. 1993 Dec; 49(6):1170-6. PMID: 8286600.
      Citations:    
    113. Hurst BS, Faber KA, Guadagnoli S, Persutte WH, Awoniy CA, Tucker KF, Schlaff WD. Conversion from a failed transcervical zygote intrafallopian transfer to a successful delayed uterine embryo transfer. J Assist Reprod Genet. 1993 Aug; 10(6):439-42. PMID: 8019094.
      Citations:    
    114. Sarapura V, Schlaff WD. Recent advances in the understanding of the pathophysiology and treatment of hyperprolactinemia. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 1993 Jun; 5(3):360-7. PMID: 8329652.
      Citations:    
    115. Awoniyi CA, Chandrashekar V, Hurst BS, Kim WK, Schlaff WD. The effects of chronic administration of pyrimethamine on spermatogenesis and fertility in male rats. J Androl. 1993 May-Jun; 14(3):174-9. PMID: 8407572.
      Citations:    
    116. Hurst BS, Zacur HA, Schlaff WD, Damewood MD, Berkovitz GD. The effect of epidermal growth factor in human granulosa cells varies with follicle size. J Endocrinol Invest. 1993 Feb; 16(2):143-5. PMID: 8463551.
      Citations:    
    117. Hurst BS, Persutte WH, Awoniyi CA, Guadagnoli S, Schlaff WD. Ultrasound-guided transcervical tubal catheterization for assisted reproduction: a learning program using laparoscopy for confirmation. Fertil Steril. 1993 Jan; 59(1):236-8. PMID: 8419214.
      Citations:    
    118. Hurst BS, Zacur HA, Schlaff WD, Berkovitz GD. Use of granulosa-luteal cell culture to evaluate low and high clinical responses to menotropin stimulation. J Endocrinol Invest. 1992 Sep; 15(8):567-72. PMID: 1430840.
      Citations:    
    119. Hurst BS, Awoniyi CA, Stephens JK, Thompson LK, Riehl RM, Schlaff WD. Application of the cavitron ultrasonic surgical aspirator (CUSA) for gynecological laparoscopic surgery using the rabbit as an animal model. Fertil Steril. 1992 Aug; 58(2):444-8. PMID: 1386033.
      Citations:    
    120. Awoniyi CA, Kim WK, Hurst BS, Schlaff WD. Immunoneutralization of gonadotropin-releasing hormone and subsequent treatment with testosterone Silastic implants in rats: an approach toward developing a male contraceptive. Fertil Steril. 1992 Aug; 58(2):403-8. PMID: 1633910.
      Citations:    
    121. Moutos DM, Damewood MD, Schlaff WD, Rock JA. A comparison of the reproductive outcome between women with a unicornuate uterus and women with a didelphic uterus. Fertil Steril. 1992 Jul; 58(1):88-93. PMID: 1624028.
      Citations:    
    122. Awoniyi CA, Zirkin BR, Chandrashekar V, Schlaff WD. Exogenously administered testosterone maintains spermatogenesis quantitatively in adult rats actively immunized against gonadotropin-releasing hormone. Endocrinology. 1992 Jun; 130(6):3283-8. PMID: 1597140.
      Citations:    
    123. Hurst BS, Tjaden BL, Kimball A, Schlaff WD, Damewood MD, Rock JA. Superovulation with or without intrauterine insemination for the treatment of infertility. J Reprod Med. 1992 Mar; 37(3):237-41. PMID: 1564710.
      Citations:    
    124. Zanagnolo VL, Beck R, Schlaff WD, Damewood MD, Bobbie D, Rock JA. Time-related effects of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog treatment in experimentally induced endometriosis in the rat. Fertil Steril. 1991 Feb; 55(2):411-5. PMID: 1991539.
      Citations:    
    125. Murphy AA, Schlaff WD, Hassiakos D, Durmusoglu F, Damewood MD, Rock JA. Laparoscopic cautery in the treatment of endometriosis-related infertility. Fertil Steril. 1991 Feb; 55(2):246-51. PMID: 1825068.
      Citations:    
    126. Schlaff WD, Hassiakos DK, Damewood MD, Rock JA. Neosalpingostomy for distal tubal obstruction: prognostic factors and impact of surgical technique. Fertil Steril. 1990 Dec; 54(6):984-90. PMID: 2245857.
      Citations:    
    127. Damewood MD, Hesla JS, Schlaff WD, Hubbard M, Repke JT, Rock JA. The incidence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in fetal cord samples utilized as serum supplements for in vitro fertilization. J In Vitro Fert Embryo Transf. 1990 Dec; 7(6):365-6. PMID: 2077091.
      Citations:    
    128. Xu L, Chang V, Murphy A, Rock JA, Damewood M, Schlaff W, Zacur HA. Antinuclear antibodies in sera of patients with recurrent pregnancy wastage. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1990 Nov; 163(5 Pt 1):1493-7. PMID: 2240094.
      Citations:    
    129. Damewood MD, Hesla JS, Schlaff WD, Hubbard M, Gearhart JD, Rock JA. Effect of serum from patients with minimal to mild endometriosis on mouse embryo development in vitro. Fertil Steril. 1990 Nov; 54(5):917-20. PMID: 2226927.
      Citations:    
    130. Tjaden B, Schlaff WD, Kimball A, Rock JA. The efficacy of presacral neurectomy for the relief of midline dysmenorrhea. Obstet Gynecol. 1990 Jul; 76(1):89-91. PMID: 2193272.
      Citations:    
    131. Schlaff WD, Wierman ME. Endocrinology of male fertility and infertility. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 1990 Jun; 2(3):412-7. PMID: 2102336.
      Citations:    
    132. Schlaff WD, Dugoff L, Damewood MD, Rock JA. Megestrol acetate for treatment of endometriosis. Obstet Gynecol. 1990 Apr; 75(4):646-8. PMID: 2314784.
      Citations:    
    133. Cropp CS, Schlaff WD. Antisperm antibodies. Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz). 1990; 38(1-2):31-46. PMID: 2288473.
      Citations:    
    134. Schlaff WD, Zerhouni EA, Huth JA, Chen J, Damewood MD, Rock JA. A placebo-controlled trial of a depot gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogue (leuprolide) in the treatment of uterine leiomyomata. Obstet Gynecol. 1989 Dec; 74(6):856-62. PMID: 2511532.
      Citations:    
    135. Damewood MD, Schlaff WD, Hesla JS, Rock JA. Interval bone mineral density with long-term gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist suppression. Fertil Steril. 1989 Oct; 52(4):596-9. PMID: 2680617.
      Citations:    
    136. Damewood MD, Shen W, Zacur HA, Schlaff WD, Rock JA, Wallach EE. Disappearance of exogenously administered human chorionic gonadotropin. Fertil Steril. 1989 Sep; 52(3):398-400. PMID: 2776893.
      Citations:    
    137. Olive DL, Schlaff WD. Sperm/macrophage interactions: fertility, infertility, and the IUD. Adv Contracept Deliv Syst. 1988; 4(4):295-327. PMID: 12342244.
      Citations:    
    138. Schlaff WD, Cooley BC, Shen W, Gittlesohn AM, Rock JA. A rat uterine horn model of genital tract wound healing. Fertil Steril. 1987 Nov; 48(5):866-72. PMID: 3666191.
      Citations:    
    139. Shirey RS, Ness PM, Kickler TS, Rock JA, Callan NA, Schlaff WD, Niebyl J. The association of anti-P and early abortion. Transfusion. 1987 Mar-Apr; 27(2):189-91. PMID: 3824479.
      Citations:    
    140. Rock JA, Schlaff WD. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia: the surgical treatment of vaginal stenosis. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1986 Dec; 24(6):417-9. PMID: 20419903.
      Citations:    
    141. Schlaff WD. Dynamic testing in reproductive endocrinology. Fertil Steril. 1986 May; 45(5):589-606. PMID: 3009233.
      Citations:    
    142. Rock JA, Zacur HA, Damewood MD, Schlaff WD, Gearhart J, Chang T, Schuetz A, Foster G, Smith BR, Rosenshein NB. In vitro fertilization and embryo transfer: the Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland. J In Vitro Fert Embryo Transf. 1985 Jun; 2(2):110-2. PMID: 4020237.
      Citations:    
    143. Rock JA, Schlaff WD. The obstetric consequences of uterovaginal anomalies. Fertil Steril. 1985 May; 43(5):681-92. PMID: 3888677.
      Citations:    
    144. Rock JA, Schlaff WD, Zacur HA, Jones HW. The clinical management of congenital absence of the uterine cervix. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1984 Jun; 22(3):231-5. PMID: 6148283.
      Citations:    
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