Christopher Kepler

TitleInstructor
InstitutionThomas Jefferson University
DepartmentOrthopedic Surgery
Address1015 Walnut St.
Philadelphia PA 19107
Phone267-339-3500
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    Publications listed below are automatically derived from MEDLINE/PubMed and other sources, which might result in incorrect or missing publications. Faculty can login to make corrections and additions.
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    1. Carter M, Narayanan R, Toci G, Lee Y, Fras S, Hammelef E, Mumtaz S, Garayo T, Kurd M, Kaye ID, Canseco J, Hilibrand A, Vaccaro A, Kepler C, Schroeder G. Inpatient Multimodal Pain Regimens Do Not Impact Hospital Length of Stay or Long-term Postoperative Opioid Use Following 1 and 2-Level Lumbar Fusion. Clin Spine Surg. 2025 Jan 07. PMID: 39774239.
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    2. Tarawneh O, Narayanan R, Dalton J, Oris RJ, Brush P, Opara O, Trenchfield D, Lee Y, Vadhera A, Glover A, Pineda N, Jain P, Kim A, Kurd MF, Kaye ID, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. Role of Altmetric Attention Scores in Evaluating the Influence of Spine Surgery Research. Clin Spine Surg. 2024 Dec 27. PMID: 39727312.
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    3. Dalton J, Heard J, Huang R, Ezeonu O, Nardone B, Dwosh R, Kepler CK. Neuromuscular Blockade Reversal with Sugammadex Reduces Cardiac Complications and OR Time for Prone Lumbar Spinal Fusion Compared to Neostigmine. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2024 Dec 12. PMID: 39670290.
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    4. Lambrechts MJ, Issa TZ, Lee Y, McCurdy MA, Siegel N, Toci GR, Sherman M, Baker S, Becsey A, Christianson A, Nanavati R, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. Community-level Socioeconomic Status is a Poor Predictor of Outcomes Following Lumbar and Cervical Spine Surgery. Clin Spine Surg. 2024 Dec 09. PMID: 39652626.
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    5. McCurdy MA, Dalton J, Narayanan R, Herczeg CK, Baidya J, Dawes A, Melendez M, Goldberg M, Wright J, Kaye ID, Woods B, Cha T, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. Perioperative Antidepressant Use is Associated with Symptomatic Pseudarthrosis after Lumbar Fusion. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2024 Dec 02. PMID: 39618155.
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    6. Ezeonu T, Narayanan R, Huang R, Lee Y, Kern N, Bodnar J, Goodman P, Labarbiera A, Canseco JA, Kurd MF, Kaye ID, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. Higher Socioeconomic Status is Associated with Greater Rates of Surgical Resource Utilization Prior to Spine Fusion Surgery. Spine J. 2024 Nov 29. PMID: 39617140.
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    7. Pohl NB, Narayanan R, Dalton J, Olson J, Tarawneh OH, Lee Y, Hoffman E, Syed A, Jain M, Zucker J, Kurd MF, Kaye ID, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. The Effect of Community-Level Socioeconomic Status on Surgical Outcomes Following Revision Lumbar Fusion. World Neurosurg. 2024 Nov 08. PMID: 39522811.
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    8. Narayanan R, Dalton J, Oris RJ, McCurdy M, Trenchfield D, Lee Y, Issa TZ, Fras SI, Cha R, Williams D, Kurd MF, Kaye ID, Canseco JA, Vaccaro AR, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD, Mangan J. Postoperative Ketamine May be Associated with Venous Thromboembolism in Chronic Opioid Users after Spine Surgery. World Neurosurg. 2024 Nov 08. PMID: 39522813.
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    9. McCurdy M, Narayanan R, Dalton J, Herczeg CK, Heard J, Lee Y, Giakas A, Boyajieff E, Glover A, Sumughan S, Bowen G, Dulitzki Y, Dean E, Kurd M, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. Impact of Antidepressant use on Intraoperative Blood Loss and Transfusion Rates in Lumbar Fusion Surgery. World Neurosurg. 2024 Nov 08. PMID: 39522816.
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    10. Dalton J, Huang R, Narayanan R, Kaye ID, Kepler CK. Operative Timing in Cervical Spine Trauma. Clin Spine Surg. 2024 Nov 01; 37(9):388-394. PMID: 39480047.
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    11. Carter M, Narayanan R, Toci G, Huang R, Dalton J, Tomlak A, Lee Y, Mumtaz S, Sabitsky M, Pasha A, Vanichkachorn A, Kim A, Syal A, Kurd M, Kaye ID, Canseco J, Hilibrand A, Vaccaro A, Schroeder G, Kepler C. Lumbar Fusion Surgical Prophylaxis Using Cefazolin vs. Vancomycin in the Penicillin-Allergic Patient. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2024 Oct 30. PMID: 39477808.
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    12. Opara OA, Narayanan R, Tarawneh OH, Lee Y, Tomlak A, Zavitsanos A, Czarnecki J, Hassan W, Lipa SA, Mesfin A, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Woods BI. Race, Ethnicity, and Gender Representation Among US Academic Spine Surgeons. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2024 Oct 01. PMID: 39378425.
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    13. Narayanan R, Ezeonu T, Heard JC, Lee Y, Dees A, Yalla G, Canseco JA, Kurd MF, Kaye ID, Woods BI, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. One year patient reported outcomes after single-level lumbar fusion at orthopedic specialty hospital compared to tertiary referral center. Spine J. 2024 Sep 12. PMID: 39276868.
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    14. Yeung C, Heard J, Lee Y, McCurdy M, Narayanan R, Kolowrat S, Gibbons L, Hagan T, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. The prevalence of depression and anxiety in patients with metastatic disease to the spine. J Craniovertebr Junction Spine. 2024 Jul-Sep; 15(3):308-314. PMID: 39483823.
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    15. Issa TZ, Ezeonu T, Sellig M, Donnally CJ, Narayanan R, Karamian BA, Patel PD, Divi SN, Robinson WA, Shenoy K, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Canseco JA. An Update in Complication Rates Associated With Anterior Lumbar Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Global Spine J. 2024 Aug 28; 21925682241279526. PMID: 39197439.
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    16. Ezeonu T, Narayanan R, Alfonsi S, Lee Y, Gibbons JL, McCormick C, Spring J, Kozlowski G, Mangan JJ, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. Impact of the Prognostic Nutritional Index on Outcomes in Native Spine Infection. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2024 Aug 27. PMID: 39190369.
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    17. Opara OA, Narayanan R, Issa T, Tarawneh OH, Lee Y, Patrizio HA, Glover A, Brown B, McCormick C, Kurd MF, Kaye ID, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. Socioeconomic Status Impacts Length of Stay and Non-Home Discharge Disposition after Posterior Cervical Decompression and Fusion. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2024 Aug 23. PMID: 39175429.
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    18. Trenchfield D, Fras S, McCurdy M, Narayanan R, Lee Y, Issa T, Toci G, Oghli Y, Siddiqui H, Vo M, Mahmood H, Schilken M, Pashaee B, Mangan J, Kurd M, Kaye ID, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. Opioid Prescription Trends Among Orthopaedic, Primary Care, and Pain Management Providers in Spine Surgery Patients. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2024 Aug 22. PMID: 39186611.
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    19. Issa TZ, Lee Y, Heard J, Henry TW, McCurdy MA, Siegel N, Zaworksi C, Dambly J, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Mangan J, Lambrechts M, Kepler CK. An evaluation of fusion status following lumbar fusion surgery utilizing multi-planar computed tomography. Eur Spine J. 2024 Aug 03. PMID: 39095491.
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    20. Lambrechts MJ, Heard JC, D'Antonio ND, Lee Y, Narayanan R, Ezeonu T, Breyer G, Paulik J, Somers S, Labarbiera AJ, Canseco JA, Kurd MF, Kaye ID, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. Preoperative Radiographic Predictors of Subsequent Fusion after Lumbar Decompression Surgery. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2024 Jul 26. PMID: 39056222.
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    21. Lambrechts MJ, Toci GR, Issa TZ, Narayanan R, Lee Y, Schaefer J, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Harrop JS, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. Immediate vs. delayed venous thromboembolism prophylaxis following spine surgery: increased rate of unplanned reoperation for postoperative hematoma with immediate prophylaxis. Spine J. 2024 Jul 18. PMID: 39032608.
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    22. Meade MH, Narayanan R, Buchan L, Bridges T, Opara OA, Brush PL, Lee Y, Glover A, Takagi-Stewart J, Ducaji E, Kurd MF, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. Physical and Psychological Impact of Scar Cosmesis after Cervical Spine Fusion Surgery. World Neurosurg. 2024 Jul 18. PMID: 39032633.
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    23. Levy HA, Boere P, Randell Z, Bodnar J, Paulik J, Spina NT, Spiker WR, Lawrence BD, Brodke DS, Kurd MF, Rihn JA, Canseco JA, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Currier B, Huddleston PM, Nassr AN, Freedman BA, Sebastian AS, Hilibrand AS, Karamian BA. Factors Related to Clinical Performance in Spine Surgery Fellowship: Can We Predict Success. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2024 Jul 12. PMID: 39008910.
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    24. Meade MH, Radack T, Riebesell S, Schultz MJ, Buchan L, Hilibrand AS, Kurd MF, Hsu V, Kaye ID, Schroeder GD, Kepler C, Vaccaro AR, Woods BI. The Effect of Patient Resilience on Postoperative Scores After One and Two-level Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion. World Neurosurg. 2024 Jul 12. PMID: 39004180.
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    25. Tarawneh OH, Narayanan R, Trenchfield D, Lee Y, Issa TZ, Dulitzki Y, Pashaee B, Maddy K, Bash H, Karthikeyan G, Lan David Kaye MD, Mangan JJ, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD, Lee JK. Impact of Preoperative Intervertebral Disc Degeneration on Patient-Reported Outcome Measures After Lumbar Fusion. World Neurosurg. 2024 Jul 06. PMID: 38977129.
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    26. Issa TZ, Tarawneh OH, Ezeonu T, Haider AA, Narayanan R, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. The attainment of a patient acceptable symptom state in patients undergoing revision spine fusion. Eur Spine J. 2024 Jun 24. PMID: 38913182.
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    27. Narayanan R, Opara OA, Kohring A, Lee Y, Carey P, Diejomaoh RM, McCall C, Lowitz S, Takagi-Stewart J, Bradley E, Kurd MF, Kaye ID, Mangan JJ, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. Comparison of Length of Stay and Discharge Disposition after Short-Segment Lumbar Fusion Surgery at Tertiary Care and Non-Tertiary Care Hospitals: A Propensity Score Matched Analysis. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2024 Jun 19. PMID: 38899968.
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    28. Lee Y, Trenchfield D, Berthiaume E, Tomlak A, Narayanan R, Brush P, Heard J, Maddy K, Issa T, Lambrechts M, Kaye ID, Mangan J, Grasso G, Canseco J, Vaccaro A, Kepler C, Schroeder G, Hilibrand A. A Comparison of Clinical Outcomes Between Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion Versus Posterior Cervical Laminoplasty for Multilevel Cervical Myelopathy. Clin Spine Surg. 2024 Jun 17. PMID: 38884360.
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    29. Pohl NB, Narayanan R, Lee Y, McCurdy MA, Carter MV, Hoffman E, Fras SI, Vo M, Kaye ID, Mangan JJ, Kurd MF, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. Postoperative opioid consumption patterns diverge between propensity matched patients undergoing traumatic and elective cervical spine fusion. Spine J. 2024 Jun 15. PMID: 38880487.
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    30. McCurdy MA, Narayanan R, Trenchfield D, Lee Y, Khanna A, Ebrahimi M, Kurd M, Kaye ID, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler C. The Impact of Outpatient Physical Therapy on Patient-Reported Outcomes after Lumbar Fusion: Perspective from A Bundled Care Dataset. World Neurosurg. 2024 Jun 10. PMID: 38866235.
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    31. Ezeonu T, Narayanan R, Heard JC, Lee YA, Mazmudar A, Zucker MJ, Shaer A, Dulitzki Y, Resnick D, Canseco JA, Kurd MF, Kaye ID, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler C, Schroeder GD. The Impact of the Preoperative Mental Health Component Summary (MCS) Score on Short-term Outcomes after Lumbar Fusion. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2024 Jun 07. PMID: 38845385.
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    32. Narayanan R, Carter M, Toci G, Lee Y, Spracklen H, Dougherty C, Fras S, Costantino J, Kurd M, Kaye ID, Canseco J, Hilibrand A, Vaccaro A, Kepler C, Schroeder G, Lee J. The Role of L1PA in Patient Reported Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Single Level Lumbar Fusion for Degenerative Spondylolisthesis. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2024 Jun 03. PMID: 38819207.
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    33. Narayanan R, Ezeonu T, Heard JC, Lee YA, Yeung CM, Henry T, Kellish A, Kohli M, Canseco JA, Kurd MF, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder G, Kepler C, Kaye ID. Which North American spine society disc herniation morphology descriptors are most associated with improvements in clinical outcomes after microdiscectomy? N Am Spine Soc J. 2024 Sep; 19:100336. PMID: 39040946.
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    34. Narayanan R, Ezeonu T, Kellish A, Somers S, Lee Y, Khanna A, Labarbiera A, Fras S, Canseco JA, Kurd MF, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler C, Schroeder GD. Does Paraspinal Muscle Mass Predict Lumbar Lordosis before and after Decompression for Degenerative Spinal Stenosis? Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2024 May 30. PMID: 38809843.
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    35. Heard JC, Lambrechts MJ, Lee Y, Ezeonu T, Trenchfield DR, D'Antonio ND, Dees AN, Wiafe BM, Mangan JJ, Canseco JA, Woods BI, Kaye ID, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. Construct length analysis of type B and C cervical and thoracolumbar fractures. J Craniovertebr Junction Spine. 2024 Apr-Jun; 15(2):196-204. PMID: 38957771.
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    36. Pohl NB, Narayanan R, Brush PL, Lee Y, Qureshi R, Kanhere A, Micou ML, Fras SI, Kaye ID, Mangan JJ, Kurd MF, Mehnert MJ, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. Preoperative Electrodiagnostic Study Findings Differ Between Patients With Double-crush Syndrome and Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Propensity Matched Analysis. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2024 May 08. PMID: 38723279.
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    37. Divi SN, Markova DZ, D'Antonio ND, Lambrechts MJ, Levy HA, Heard JC, Yalla GR, Chang M, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK. Circulating microRNAs May Be Predictive of Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2024 May 06. PMID: 38711175.
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    38. Minissale NJ, Riebesell SA, DiCiurcio WT, Buchan LJ, Kepler CK, Woods BI. Should the Spine Surgery Fellowship Interview Be In-person or Virtual? A Survey of Directors and Applicants. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2024 Apr 22. PMID: 38647015.
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    39. Heard JC, Ezeonu T, Lee Y, Lambrechts MJ, Narayanan R, Kern N, Kirkpatrick Q, Ledesma J, Mangan JJ, Canseco JA, Kurd MF, Woods B, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD, Kaye ID. The Relationship Between Disc Herniation Morphology and Patient-Reported Outcomes after Microdiscectomy. World Neurosurg. 2024 Apr 19. PMID: 38642833.
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    40. Heard JC, Lee Y, Ezeonu T, Lambrechts MJ, Narayanan R, Yeung C, Wright J, Paulik J, Purtill C, Mangan JJ, Kurd MF, Kaye ID, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. Relating preoperative MCS-12 to microdiscectomy outcomes. Eur Spine J. 2024 Jun; 33(6):2190-2197. PMID: 38630247.
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    41. Narayanan R, Tarawneh OH, Trenchfield D, Meade MH, Lee Y, Opara O, McCurdy MA, Pineda N, Kaye LD, Alhassan F, Vo M, Mangan JJ, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. Preoperative Hounsfield Units Predict Pedicle Screw Loosening in Osteoporotic Patients Following Short Segment Lumbar Fusion. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2024 Apr 01. PMID: 38556736.
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    42. Schwenk ES, Ferd P, Torjman MC, Li CJ, Charlton AR, Yan VZ, McCurdy MA, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD, Fleischman AN, Issa T. Intravenous versus oral acetaminophen for pain and quality of recovery after ambulatory spine surgery: a randomized controlled trial. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2024 Mar 18. PMID: 38499358.
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    43. Drennen AV, Heard JC, D'Antonio ND, Kepler CK. PA and NP burnout in orthopedic surgery. JAAPA. 2024 Mar 14. PMID: 38484304.
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    44. Heard JC, Lee YA, D'Antonio ND, Narayanan R, Lambrechts MJ, Bodnar J, Purtill C, Pezzulo JD, Farronato D, Fitzgerald P, Canseco JA, Kaye ID, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. The impact of robotic assistance for lumbar fusion surgery on 90-day surgical outcomes and 1-year revisions. J Craniovertebr Junction Spine. 2024 Jan-Mar; 15(1):15-20. PMID: 38644906.
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    45. Heard JC, Ezeonu T, Lee Y, Narayanan R, Issa T, McCall C, Dulitzki Y, Resnick D, Zucker J, Shaer A, Kurd M, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD, Canseco JA. Impact of Weekday on Short-term Surgical Outcomes After Lumbar Fusion Surgery. Clin Spine Surg. 2024 Mar 12. PMID: 38490974.
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    46. Lee Y, Ziad Issa T, Mazmudar AS, Tarawneh OH, Toci GR, Lambrechts MJ, DiDomenico EJ, Kwak D, Becsey AN, Henry TW, Haider AA, Larkin CJ, Kaye ID, Kurd MF, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. Radiology Reports Do Not Accurately Portray the Severity of Cervical Neural Foraminal Stenosis. Clin Spine Surg. 2024 Mar 12. PMID: 38490967.
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    47. Tarawneh OH, Narayanan R, McCurdy M, Issa TZ, Lee Y, Opara O, Pohl NB, Tomlak A, Sherman M, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. Evaluation of perioperative care and drivers of cost in geriatric thoracolumbar trauma. Brain Spine. 2024; 4:102780. PMID: 38510641.
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    48. Issa TZ, Haider AA, Lambrechts MJ, Sherman MB, Canseco JA, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Hilibrand AS. Using Oswestry Disability Index as a Preoperative Surgical Eligibility Criterion for Patients Requiring Lumbar Fusion for Degenerative Lumbar Spine Disease. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2024 Feb 29. PMID: 38420655.
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    49. McCurdy M, Narayanan R, Tarawneh O, Lee Y, Sherman M, Ezeonu T, Carter M, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. In-hospital mortality trends after surgery for traumatic thoracolumbar injury: A national inpatient sample database study. Brain Spine. 2024; 4:102777. PMID: 38465282.
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    50. Paziuk T, Mazmudar AS, Issa TZ, Henry TW, Patel AA, Hilibrand AS, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Rihn JA, Brodke DS, Bisson EF, Karamian BA. Does operative level impact dysphagia severity following anterior cervical discectomy and fusion? a multicenter prospective analysis. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2024 Feb 19. PMID: 38369769.
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    51. Lambrechts MJ, D'Antonio ND, Heard JC, Yalla G, Karamian BA, Markova DZ, Kepler CK. The Inhibitory Effect of NSAIDs and Opioids on Spinal Fusion: An animal model. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2024 Feb 13. PMID: 38348858.
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    52. Lee Y, Heard JC, Lambrechts MJ, Kern N, Wiafe B, Goodman P, Mangan JJ, Canseco JA, Kurd MF, Kaye ID, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD, Rihn JA. Significance of Facet Fluid Index in Anterior Cervical Degenerative Spondylolisthesis. Asian Spine J. 2024 Jan 30. PMID: 38287666.
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    53. Issa TZ, McCurdy MA, Lee Y, Lambrechts MJ, Sherman MB, Kalra A, Goodman P, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. The Impact of Socioeconomic Status on the Presence of Advance Care Planning Documents in Patients With Acute Cervical Spinal Cord Injury. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2024 Jan 23. PMID: 38271675.
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    54. Novais EJ, Narayanan R, Canseco JA, van de Wetering K, Kepler CK, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Risbud MV. A new perspective on intervertebral disc calcification-from bench to bedside. Bone Res. 2024 Jan 22; 12(1):3. PMID: 38253615.
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    55. Heard JC, Kohli M, Ezeonu T, Lee Y, Lambrechts MJ, Narayanan R, Kirkpatrick Q, Kern N, Canseco JA, Kurd M, Kaye ID, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. The Effect of Muscle Quality on Outcomes After Microdiscectomy. World Neurosurg. 2024 Jan 04. PMID: 38184224.
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    56. Bridges T, Meade M, Brush P, Lee Y, Narayanan R, McCurdy MA, Lambrechts M, Charlton A, Jenkins E, Juniewicz R, Destine H, Kaye ID, Kurd M, Canseco J, Hilibrand A, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder G, Kepler C. Early Diet Liberalization After Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion Improves Postoperative Recovery. Global Spine J. 2023 Dec 27; 21925682231223461. PMID: 38149647.
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    57. McCurdy M, Issa TZ, Lee Y, Giakas A, Mazmudar A, Narayanan R, Sellig M, Canseco J, Hilibrand A, Vaccaro AR, Kepler C, Schroeder G. Factors Associated with Various Types of Industry Payments to Academic Spine Surgeons in the Open Payments Database. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2023 Dec 19. PMID: 38112087.
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    58. Canseco JA, Levy HA, Karamian BA, Blaber O, Chang M, Patel N, Curran J, Hilibrand AS, Schroeder GD, Vaccaro AR, Markova DZ, Surrey DE, Kepler CK. Inhibition of Neurogenic Inflammatory Pathways Associated with the Reduction in Discogenic Back Pain. Asian Spine J. 2023 Dec 05. PMID: 38050358.
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    59. Trenchfield D, Lee Y, Lambrechts M, D'Antonio N, Heard J, Paulik J, Somers S, Rihn J, Kurd M, Kaye D, Canseco J, Hilibrand A, Vaccaro A, Kepler C, Schroeder G. Correction of Spinal Sagittal Alignment after Posterior Lumbar Decompression: Does Severity of Central Canal Stenosis Matter? Asian Spine J. 2023 Dec 05. PMID: 38050360.
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    60. Meade MH, Kwan SA, Michael ME, Minissale NJ, Buchan L, Gleimer JR, Woods BI, Kepler C. Risk of noise-induced hearing loss in the spine surgeon. N Am Spine Soc J. 2024 Mar; 17:100297. PMID: 38125384.
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    61. Siegel N, Lambrechts MJ, Brush PL, Tomlak A, Lee Y, Karamian BA, Canseco JA, Woods BI, Kaye ID, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. A Longitudinal Evaluation of Coronavirus Disease 2019 and Its Effects on Spinal Decompressions With or Without Fusion. Clin Spine Surg. 2024 Apr 01; 37(3):E131-E136. PMID: 38530390.
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    62. Lee Y, Lambrechts M, Narayanan R, Bransford R, Benneker L, Schnake K, ?ner C, Canseco JA, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD, Vaccaro AR. The Surgical Algorithm for the AO Spine Sacral Injury Classification System. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2023 Nov 16. PMID: 37970681.
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    63. Karamian BA, Canseco JA, Kanhere AP, Minetos PD, Lambrechts MJ, Lee Y, Trenchfield D, Pohl N, Kothari P, Conaway W, Jeyamohan H, Endersby K, Kaye D, Woods BI, Rihn JA, Kurd MF, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Reimbursement of Lumbar Fusion at an Orthopaedic Specialty Hospital Versus Tertiary Referral Center. Clin Spine Surg. 2023 Nov 13. PMID: 38031293.
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    64. Lambrechts MJ, Issa TZ, Lee Y, Tran KS, Heard J, Purtill C, Fried TB, Oh S, Kim E, Mangan JJ, Canseco JA, Kaye ID, Rihn JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. How Does the Severity of Neuroforaminal Compression in Cervical Radiculopathy Affect Outcomes of Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion. Asian Spine J. 2023 Nov 10. PMID: 37946340.
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    65. Brush PL, Tomlak A, Pohl N, Lee Y, Narayanan R, Meade MH, Lambrechts MJ, Lawall CL, Weber J, Syal A, O'Connor P, Canseco JA, Kaye ID, Kurd MF, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Hilibrand AS, Schroeder GD. Utilization of In-Hospital Orthopaedic Spine Consultations: Evaluating the Impact of Health Care Policy. Am J Med Qual. 2023 Nov 01; 38(6):300-305. PMID: 37908033.
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    66. Issa TZ, Trenchfield D, Mazmudar AS, Lee Y, McCurdy MA, Haider AA, Lambrechts MJ, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. Subfascial Lumbar Spine Drain Output Does Not Affect Outcomes After Incidental Durotomies in Elective Spine Surgery. World Neurosurg. 2023 Oct 25. PMID: 37890770.
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    67. Lambrechts MJ, Issa TZ, Mazmudar A, Lee Y, Toci GR, D'Antonio ND, Schilken M, Lingenfelter K, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD, Vaccaro AR. Cellular Bone Matrix in Spine Surgery - Are They Worth the Risk: A Systematic Review. Global Spine J. 2023 Sep 29; 21925682231205099. PMID: 37773001.
      Citations:    
    68. Lee Y, Heard JC, McCurdy MA, Lambrechts MJ, Fras SI, Purtill W, Millar B, Kolowrat S, Issa TZ, D'Antonio ND, Rihn JA, Kurd MF, Kaye ID, Canseco JA, Vaccaro AR, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. Radiographic and Patient-Reported Outcomes: Anteriorly Placed Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion Cage vs. Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion with Posterior Instrumentation. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2023 Sep 22. PMID: 37737684.
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    69. Trenchfield D, Lee Y, Brush P, McCurdy M, Lambrechts M, Narayanan R, Christianson A, Deez A, Wiafe B, Kaye ID, Canseco J, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler C, Schroeder G. Effect of Preoperative Marijuana on Patient Outcomes and Opioid Use after Lumbar Decompression. Global Spine J. 2023 Sep 20; 21925682231203650. PMID: 37728558.
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    70. Heard JC, D'Antonio ND, Lambrechts MJ, Boere P, Issa TZ, Lee YA, Canseco JA, Kaye ID, Woods BR, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. Does physical therapy impact clinical outcomes after lumbar decompression surgery? J Craniovertebr Junction Spine. 2023 Jul-Sep; 14(3):230-235. PMID: 37860023.
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    71. Ledesma JA, Issa TZ, Lambrechts MJ, Hiranaka CG, Tran K, O'Connor P, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Albert TJ, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Anderson DG. Multilevel ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament causing cervical myelopathy: An observational series of North American patients. J Craniovertebr Junction Spine. 2023 Jul-Sep; 14(3):292-298. PMID: 37860025.
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    72. Meade MH, Lee Y, Brush PL, Lambrechts MJ, Jenkins EH, Desimone CA, Mccurdy MA, Mangan JJ, Canseco JA, Kurd MF, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. Lateral approach to the lumbar spine: The utility of an access surgeon. J Craniovertebr Junction Spine. 2023 Jul-Sep; 14(3):281-287. PMID: 37860021.
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    73. Lee Y, Issa TZ, Lambrechts MJ, Carey P, Becsey A, Qadiri QS, Khanna A, Canseco JA, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR. Gender Disparities Among Speakers at Major Spine Conferences. Spine J. 2023 Sep 08. PMID: 37690480.
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    74. Heard JC, Lee Y, Lambrechts MJ, Ezeonu T, Dees AN, Wiafe BM, Wright J, Toci GR, Schwenk ES, Canseco JA, Kaye ID, Kurd MF, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. Risk Factors for Postoperative Urinary Retention After Lumbar Fusion Surgery: Anesthetics and Surgical Approach. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2023 Sep 08. PMID: 37695724.
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    75. Mazmudar A, Paziuk T, Tran KS, Henry T, Oh S, Purtill C, Habbal D, Yalla G, Harrill Q, Sherrod B, Bisson E, Brodke D, Kepler C, Schroeder G, Vaccaro A, Hilibrand A, Rihn JA. Evaluating Dysphagia Duration and Severity After ACDF in Patients With Underlying Dysphagia - A Prospective, Multicenter Study. Global Spine J. 2023 Sep 06; 21925682231201249. PMID: 37671756.
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    76. Markowitz M, Woods B, Schroeder G, Kepler C, Kaye D, Kurd M, Armstrong J, Vaccaro A, Radcliff K. A Novel Multimodal Postoperative Pain Protocol for 1- to 2-Level Open Lumbar Fusions: A Retrospective Cohort Study. Int J Spine Surg. 2023 Sep 06. PMID: 37673683.
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    77. Sullivan MH, Jackson TJ, Milbrandt TA, Larson AN, Kepler CK, Sebastian AS. Evidence-based Indications for Vertebral Body Tethering in Spine Deformity. Clin Spine Surg. 2023 Sep 04. PMID: 37684718.
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    78. Issa TZ, Lee Y, Henry TW, Trenchfield D, Schroeder GD, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK. Values derived from patient reported outcomes in spine surgery: a systematic review of the minimal clinically important difference, substantial clinical benefit, and patient acceptable symptom state. Eur Spine J. 2023 Aug 29. PMID: 37642774.
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    79. Meade M, Issa TZ, Lee Y, Lambrechts MJ, Charlton A, Radack T, Kalra A, Mangan J, Canseco JA, Kurd MF, Woods BI, Kaye ID, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. The Impact of Unexpected Billing in Spine Surgery and How the Price Calculator Can Improve Patient Care. Clin Spine Surg. 2023 Aug 28. PMID: 37651568.
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    80. Heard JC, Lee Y, Ezeonu T, Lambrechts MJ, Issa TZ, Yalla GR, Tran K, Singh A, Purtill C, Somers S, Becsey A, Canseco JA, Kurd MF, Kaye ID, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. Does the Severity of Foraminal Stenosis Impact Outcomes of Lumbar Decompression Surgery? World Neurosurg. 2023 Aug 24. PMID: 37633493.
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    81. Heard JC, Lee YA, Lambrechts M, Brush P, Issa TZ, Kanhere A, Bodner J, Purtill C, Reddy YC, Patil S, Somers S, D'Antonio ND, Mangan JJ, Canseco JA, Woods BR, Kaye ID, Rihn JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. The Impact of Physical Therapy After Lumbar Fusion Surgery. Clin Spine Surg. 2023 Jul 24. PMID: 37491717.
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    82. Issa TZ, Toci GR, Lambrechts MJ, Lee Y, Sherman M, Brush PL, Siegel N, Trenchfield D, Lambo D, Parson J, Kim E, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. Are Clinical or Surgical Outcomes Different Based on Whether the Same Surgeon or Hospital System Performs the Spine Revision? Clin Spine Surg. 2023 Jul 21. PMID: 37482629.
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    83. Issa TZ, Lee Y, Lambrechts MJ, Mazmudar AS, D'Antonio ND, Iofredda P, Endersby K, Kalra A, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. Assessment of a Private Payer Bundled Payment Model for Lumbar Decompression Surgery. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2023 Jul 18. PMID: 37467396.
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    84. Issa TZ, Lee Y, Berthiaume E, Lambrechts MJ, Zaworski C, Qadiri QS, Spracklen H, Padovano R, Weber J, Mangan JJ, Canseco JA, Woods BI, Kaye ID, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Lee JK. Utility of Seated Lateral Radiographs in the Diagnosis and Classification of Lumbar Degenerative Spondylolisthesis. Asian Spine J. 2023 Jul 06. PMID: 37408288.
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    85. Baltic SP, Lyons KW, Mariaux F, Mannion AF, Werth PM, Fekete T, Porchet F, Kepler C, McGuire KJ, Lurie JD, Pearson AM. Evaluation of the Clinical and Radiographic Degenerative Spondylolisthesis (CARDS) classification system as a guide to surgical technique selection. Spine J. 2023 Jul 03. PMID: 37406861.
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    86. Issa TZ, Lee Y, Mazmudar AS, Lambrechts MJ, Sellig M, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. Readability of Patient Reported Outcomes in Spine Surgery and Implications for Health Literacy. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2023 Jun 27. PMID: 37368975.
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    87. Meade MH, Schultz MJ, Radack T, Michael M, Hilibrand AS, Kurd MF, Hsu V, Kaye ID, Schroeder GD, Kepler C, Vaccaro AR, Woods BI. The Effect of Preoperative Exposure to Benzodiazepines on Opioid Consumption After One and Two-level Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion. Clin Spine Surg. 2023 Jun 26. PMID: 37363819.
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    88. Yeung CM, Heard JC, Lee Y, Lambrechts MJ, Somers S, Singh A, Bloom E, D'Antonio ND, Trenchfield D, Labarbiera A, Mangan JJ, Canseco JA, Woods BI, Kurd MF, Kaye ID, Lee JK, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. The Implication of Preoperative Central Stenosis on Patient-Reported Outcomes After Lumbar Decompression Surgery. World Neurosurg. 2023 Jun 19. PMID: 37343674.
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    89. Lee Y, Issa TZ, Ezeonu T, Mazmudar A, Lambrechts MJ, Padovano R, DiDomenico E, O'Connor P, Fras SI, Mangan JJ, Grasso G, Canseco JA, Kaye ID, Kurd M, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. Perioperative Dexamethasone Does Not Reduce Postoperative Opioid Use Following Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion. World Neurosurg. 2023 Jun 19. PMID: 37343675.
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    90. Heard JC, Lee Y, Lambrechts MJ, Berthiaume E, D'Antonio ND, Bodnar J, Paulik J, Mangan JJ, Canseco JA, Kurd MF, Kaye ID, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD, Hilibrand AS. The impact of demineralized bone matrix characteristics on pseudarthrosis and surgical outcomes after posterolateral lumbar decompression and fusion. J Craniovertebr Junction Spine. 2023 Apr-Jun; 14(2):194-200. PMID: 37448499.
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    91. Fried TB, Lee Y, Heard JC, Siegel NS, Issa TZ, Lambrechts MJ, Zaworski C, Wang J, D'Amore T, Syal A, Lawall C, Mangan JJ, Canseco JA, Woods BI, Kaye ID, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. Reasons for transfer and subsequent outcomes among patients undergoing elective spine surgery at an orthopedic specialty hospital. J Craniovertebr Junction Spine. 2023 Apr-Jun; 14(2):159-164. PMID: 37448509.
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    92. Lambrechts MJ, Issa TZ, Lee Y, D'Antonio ND, Kalra A, Sherman M, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. Procedures employing interbody devices and multi-level fusion require target price adjustment to build a sustainable lumbar fusion bundled payment model. Spine J. 2023 Jun 09. PMID: 37302417.
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    93. Lambrechts MJ, Toci GR, Fried TB, Issa TZ, Karamian BA, Carter MV, Breyer GM, Curran JG, Hassan W, Jeyamohan H, Minetos PD, Stolzenberg D, Mehnert M, Canseco JA, Woods BI, Kaye ID, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Preoperative Opioid Prescribers and Lumbar Fusion: Their Effect on Clinical Outcomes and Postoperative Opioid Usage. Clin Spine Surg. 2023 Jun 08. PMID: 37296494.
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    94. Issa TZ, Lee Y, Heard JC, Lambrechts MJ, Giakas A, Mazmudar AS, Vaccaro A, Henry TW, Kalra A, Fras S, Canseco JA, Kaye ID, Kurd MF, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. The severity of preoperative anemia escalates risk of poor short-term outcomes after lumbar spine fusion. Eur Spine J. 2023 May 31. PMID: 37253836.
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    95. Heard JC, Siegel N, Yalla GR, Lambrechts MJ, Lee Y, Sherman M, Wang J, Dambly J, Baker S, Bowen G, Mangan JJ, Canseco JA, Kurd MF, Kaye ID, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. Predictors of Blood Transfusion in Patients Undergoing Lumbar Spinal Fusion. World Neurosurg. 2023 May 29. PMID: 37257651.
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    96. Issa TZ, Lee Y, Lambrechts MJ, D'Antonio ND, Toci GR, Mazmudar A, Kalra A, Sherman M, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. Implementation of a Private Payer Bundled Payment Model while Maintaining High Value Lumbar Spinal Fusion. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2023 May 26. PMID: 37235801.
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    97. Lambrechts MJ, Heard J, D'Antonio N, Bodnar J, Schneider G, Bloom E, Canseco J, Woods B, Kaye ID, Kurd M, Rihn J, Hilibrand A, Schroeder G, Vaccaro A, Kepler C. A Comparison of Radiographic Alignment between Bilateral and Unilateral Interbody Cages in Patients Undergoing Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion. Asian Spine J. 2023 May 25. PMID: 37226381.
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    98. Toci G, Lambrechts MJ, Issa T, Karamian B, Siegel N, Antonio N, Canseco J, Kurd M, Woods B, Kaye ID, Hilibrand A, Kepler C, Vaccaro A, Schroeder G. Incidence, Risk Factors, and Outcomes of Incidental Durotomy during Lumbar Spine Decompression with or without Fusion. Asian Spine J. 2023 May 25. PMID: 37226383.
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    99. Issa TZ, Lee Y, Toci GR, Lambrechts MJ, Kalra A, Pipa D, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. The Role of Socioeconomic Factors as Barriers to Patient Reported Outcome Measure Completion Following Lumbar Spine Fusion. Spine J. 2023 May 18. PMID: 37209966.
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    100. D'Antonio N, Lambrechts MJ, Heard J, Bertiaume E, Toci G, Karamian B, Breyer G, Bodnar J, Canseco J, Hilibrand A, Schroeder G, Vaccaro AR, Kepler C. Effect of Interbody Composition on the Development of Pseudarthrosis Following Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion. Asian Spine J. 2023 May 09. PMID: 37160266.
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    101. Issa TZ, Lee Y, Lambrechts MJ, Reynolds C, Cha R, Kim J, Canseco JA, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD, Hilibrand AS. Publication rates of abstracts presented across 6 major spine specialty conferences. N Am Spine Soc J. 2023 Jun; 14:100227. PMID: 37266484.
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    102. Lee Y, Issa TZ, Lambrechts MJ, Brush PL, Toci GR, Reddy YC, Fras SI, Mangan JJ, Canseco JA, Kurd M, Rihn JA, Kaye ID, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. Comparison of Postoperative Opioid Use After Anterior Cervical Diskectomy and Fusion or Posterior Cervical Fusion. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2023 Apr 28. PMID: 37126845.
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    103. Lambrechts MJ, Schroeder GD, Tran K, Li S, Huang A, Chu J, Karamian BA, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Oner C, Dvorak M, Schnake K, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. Validation of the AO Spine Thoracolumbar Injury Classification System Treatment Algorithm: Should it be used to Guide Fracture Management? Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2023 Apr 27. PMID: 37141491.
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    104. Paziuk T, Neuman BJ, Conaway W, Kothari P, Henry TW, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD, Vaccaro AR, Hilibrand AS. Does decompression adjacent to arthrodesis in the lumbar spine predispose patients to adjacent segment degeneration and disease: A retrospective analysis. J Orthop. 2023 Jun; 40:52-56. PMID: 37188147.
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    105. Karamian BA, Levy HA, Yalla GR, D'Antonio ND, Heard JC, Lambrechts MJ, Canseco JA, Vaccaro AR, Markova DZ, Kepler CK. Varenicline Mitigates the Increased Risk of Pseudoarthrosis Associated with Nicotine. Spine J. 2023 Apr 20. PMID: 37086977.
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    106. Issa TZ, Lee Y, Lambrechts MJ, Tran KS, Siegel N, Li S, Becsey A, Endersby K, Kaye ID, Rihn JA, Kurd MF, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. Comparing Posterior Lumbar Decompression and Fusion and Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion in Lumbar Degenerative Spondylolisthesis as Assessed by the CARDS Classification System. World Neurosurg. 2023 Apr 17. PMID: 37075895.
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    107. Karamian BA, Levy HA, DiMaria SL, Ju DG, Canseco JA, Yen W, Maheu A, Mangan JJ, Goyal DKC, Radcliff KE, Kaye ID, Rihn JA, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Effect of Clinical and Radiographic Degenerative Spondylolisthesis Classification on Patient-reported Outcomes and Spinopelvic Parameters for Patients With Single-level L4-L5 Degenerative Spondylolisthesis After Lumbar Fusion. Clin Spine Surg. 2023 Apr 17. PMID: 37074794.
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    108. Lambrechts MJ, Siegel N, Issa TZ, Lee Y, Karamian B, Ciesielka KA, Wang J, Carter M, Lieb Z, Zaworski C, Dambly J, Canseco JA, Woods B, Hilibrand A, Kepler C, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Creation of a Risk Calculator for Predicting New-Onset Cardiac Arrhythmias in Patients Undergoing Lumbar Fusion. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2023 Apr 07. PMID: 37037030.
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    109. Issa TZ, Lee Y, Mazmudar AS, Padovano R, Lambrechts MJ, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. Evaluation of Hospital Compliance With Federal Price Transparency Regulations and Variability of Negotiated Rates for Spinal Fusion. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2023 Apr 03. PMID: 37015104.
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    110. D'Antonio ND, Lambrechts MJ, Trenchfield D, Sherman M, Karamian BA, Fredericks DJ, Boere P, Siegel N, Tran K, Canseco JA, Kaye ID, Rihn J, Woods BI, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Patient-specific Risk Factors Increase Episode of Care Costs After Lumbar Decompression. Clin Spine Surg. 2023 Mar 30. PMID: 37012618.
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    111. Lambrechts MJ, Heard JC, Lee YA, D'Antonio ND, Crawford Z, Issa TZ, Boere P, Clements A, Mangan JJ, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Predictors of Academic Productivity Among Spine Surgeons. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2023 Mar 21. PMID: 36952664.
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    112. Siegel N, Lambrechts MJ, Brush PL, Karamian B, Lee Y, Depalma M, Delvadia B, Song S, Toci GR, Canseco JA, Woods BI, Kaye ID, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Do On-Table Radiographs Predict Postoperative Sagittal Alignment after Posterior Lumbar Fusion? World Neurosurg. 2023 Mar 06. PMID: 36889640.
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    113. Karamian BA, Schroeder GD, Lambrechts MJ, Canseco JA, Vialle EN, Kandziora F, Benneker LM, Shanmuganathan R, ?ner FC, Schnake KJ, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. Validation of the Hierarchical Nature of the AO Spine Sacral Classification and the Development of the Sacral AO Spine Injury Score. Clin Spine Surg. 2023 Mar 03. PMID: 36864585.
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    114. Lambrechts MJ, Canseco JA, Toci GR, Karamian BA, Kepler CK, Smith ML, Schroeder GD, Hilibrand AS, Heller JE, Grasso G, Gottfried O, Kebaish KM, Harrop JS, Shaffrey C, Vaccaro AR. Spine Surgical Subspecialty and Its Effect on Patient Outcomes - A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2023 Feb 28. PMID: 36856545.
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    115. D'Antonio ND, Lambrechts MJ, Heard JC, Lee Y, Levy H, Breyer G, Yalla GR, Kohli M, Fried T, Mangan JJ, Canseco JA, Woods B, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. Is disc height loss at 1 year predictive of pseudarthrosis and patient-reported outcome measures following anterior cervical discectomy and fusion with structural allograft? J Neurosurg Spine. 2023 Feb 17; 1-7. PMID: 36805999.
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    116. Conaway W, Paziuk T, Mazmudar A, Tran KS, Kothari P, Wilt Z, Kurd MF, Schroeder GD, Vaccaro AR, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK. Is Standalone Lateral Lumbar Interbody Fusion Enough? Clin Spine Surg. 2023 Feb 15. PMID: 36788449.
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    117. Lambrechts MJ, Tran K, Conaway W, Karamian BA, Goswami K, Li S, O'Connor P, Brush P, Canseco J, Kaye ID, Woods B, Hilibrand A, Schroeder G, Vaccaro A, Kepler C. Modified Frailty Index as a Predictor of Postoperative Complications and Patient-Reported Outcomes after Posterior Cervical Decompression and Fusion. Asian Spine J. 2023 Jan 31. PMID: 36717090.
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    118. Lambrechts MJ, Brush PL, Lee Y, Issa TZ, Lawall CL, Syal A, Wang J, Mangan JJ, Kaye ID, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. Patient Reported Outcomes Following Anterior and Posterior Surgical Approaches for Multilevel Cervical Myelopathy. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2023 Jan 30. PMID: 36716386.
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    119. Tran KS, Lambrechts MJ, Mazmudar A, Issa TZ, Lee Y, Ledesma J, Goswami K, Li S, Reddy YC, Lambo D, Karamian BA, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Purtill JJ. Evaluating Outcomes of Spinopelvic Fixation for Patients Undergoing Long Segment Thoracolumbar Fusion with a Prior Total Hip Arthroplasty. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2023 Jan 20. PMID: 36689642.
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    120. Canseco JA, Karamian BA, Lambrechts MJ, Issa TZ, Conaway W, Minetos PD, Bowles D, Alexander T, Sherman M, Schroeder GD, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK. Risk stratification of patients undergoing outpatient lumbar decompression surgery. Spine J. 2023 Jan 12. PMID: 36642254.
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    121. Mazmudar A, Paziuk T, Mangan J, Tran K, Oh S, Li S, Sherrod B, Bisson E, Brodke D, Kepler C, Schroeder G, Vaccaro A, Hilibrand A, Rihn JA. Evaluating the Effect of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease on Postoperative Dysphagia Following Anterior Cervical Spine Surgery-A Prospective, Multicenter Study. Global Spine J. 2023 Jan 10; 21925682231151645. PMID: 36625340.
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    122. Karamian B, Kothari P, Toci G, Lambrechts MJ, Canseco J, Mao J, Narayan R, Alfonsi S, Sirch F, Kheir N, Semenza N, Woods B, Rihn J, Kurd M, Radcliff K, Kaye ID, Hilibrand A, Kepler C, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder G. Effect of Drain Duration and Output on Perioperative Outcomes and Readmissions after Lumbar Spine Surgery. Asian Spine J. 2023 Jan 10. PMID: 36625018.
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    123. Lambrechts MJ, D'Antonio N, Toci G, Karamian B, Pezzulo J, Farronato D, Canseco J, Kaye ID, Woods B, Rihn J, Kurd M, Lee J, Hilibrand A, Kepler C, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder G. Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor Increases Pseudarthrosis Rates in Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusions. Asian Spine J. 2023 Jan 10. PMID: 36625020.
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    124. Issa TZ, Lee Y, Lambrechts MJ, Tran KS, Trenchfield D, Baker S, Fras S, Yalla GR, Kurd MF, Woods BI, Rihn JA, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. The impact of cage positioning on lumbar lordosis and disc space restoration following minimally invasive lateral lumbar interbody fusion. Neurosurg Focus. 2023 01; 54(1):E7. PMID: 36587401.
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    125. Levy HA, Karamian BA, Canseco JA, Henstenburg J, Larwa J, Haislup B, Kaye ID, Woods BI, Radcliff KE, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Does a High Postoperative Opioid Dose Predict Chronic Use After ACDF? World Neurosurg. 2022 Dec 22. PMID: 36566977.
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    126. Ledesma JA, Tran K, Lambrechts MJ, Paziuk TM, Li S, Habbal D, Karamian BA, Canseco JA, Kepler CK, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Anderson DG, Schroeder GD. Short-Segment versus Long-Segment Spinal Fusion Constructs for the Treatment of Adult Degenerative Scoliosis: A Comparison of Clinical Outcomes. World Neurosurg. 2022 Dec 16. PMID: 36529425.
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    127. Issa TZ, Lambrechts MJ, Lin JS, Brush PL, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD, Vaccaro AR. Diversity in Orthopaedic Surgery Medical Device Clinical Trials: An Analysis of the Food and Drug Administration Safety and Innovation Act. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2023 Feb 01; 31(3):155-165. PMID: 36525566.
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    128. Lambrechts MJ, Toci GR, Karamian BA, Kozick Z, Prodoehl J, Reiter D, Muchintala R, Tecce E, Vaccaro A, O'Connor P, Syal A, Lambo D, Canseco JA, Kaye ID, Woods BI, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Sagittal alignment differences on the operating room table compared to preoperative and postoperative imaging in anterior cervical discectomy and fusion. J Craniovertebr Junction Spine. 2022 Oct-Dec; 13(4):415-420. PMID: 36777914.
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    129. Tran KS, Mazmudar A, Paziuk T, Lambrechts MJ, Tecce E, Blaber O, Habbal D, Okroj K, Karamian BA, Canseco JA, Rihn JA, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Cross-sectional area of the longus colli and cervical degenerative spondylolisthesis: A retrospective review evaluating this anatomic consideration. J Craniovertebr Junction Spine. 2022 Oct-Dec; 13(4):421-426. PMID: 36777905.
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    130. Karamian BA, Schroeder GD, Lambrechts MJ, Canseco JA, Oner C, Vialle E, Rajasekaran S, Dvorak MR, Benneker LM, Kandziora F, Schnake K, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. An international validation of the AO spine subaxial injury classification system. Eur Spine J. 2023 Jan; 32(1):46-54. PMID: 36449081.
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    131. Lambrechts MJ, Issa TZ, Toci GR, Schilken M, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Schroeder GD, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK. Modic Changes of the Cervical and Lumbar Spine and Their Effect on Neck and Back Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Global Spine J. 2022 Nov 30; 21925682221143332. PMID: 36448648.
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    132. Pinter ZW, Mikula A, Shirley M, Xiong A, Michalopoulos G, Ghaith AK, Wagner S, Elder BD, Freedman BA, Nassr A, Bydon M, Currier B, Kaye ID, Kepler C, Sebastian AS. Risk Factors for Allograft Subsidence following ACDF. World Neurosurg. 2022 Nov 26. PMID: 36574570.
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    133. Lambrechts MJ, Siegel N, Issa TZ, Karamian BA, Bodnar JG, Canseco JA, Woods BI, Kaye ID, Hilibrand AS, Schroeder GD, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK. Trends in Short Construct Lumbar Fusions over the Past Decade at a Single Institution. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2022 Nov 25. PMID: 36730237.
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    134. Issa TZ, Lambrechts MJ, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Reporting demographics in randomized control trials in spine surgery - we must do better. Spine J. 2022 Nov 17. PMID: 36400397.
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    135. Levy HA, Karamian BA, Pezzulo J, Canseco JA, Sherman MB, Kurd MF, Rihn JA, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Do Patient Outcomes Predict Loss to Long-Term Follow-Up After Spine Surgery? World Neurosurg. 2022 Nov 09. PMID: 36371041.
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    136. Kanhere AP, Paziuk T, Lambrechts MJ, Issa TZ, Karamian BA, Mazmudar A, Tran K, Purtill C, Mangan J, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroder GD, Hilibrand AS, Rihn JA. Facet Distraction and Dysphagia: A Prospective Evaluation of this Common Post-Operative Issue Following Anterior Cervical Spine Surgery. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2022 Nov 09. PMID: 36730732.
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    137. Tran KS, Lambrechts MJ, Issa TZ, Tecce E, Corr A, Toci GR, Wong A, DiMaria S, Kirkpatrick Q, Chu J, Gilmore G, Kurd MF, Rihn JA, Woods BI, Kaye ID, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Modified Frailty Index Does Not Provide Additional Value in Predicting Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Elective Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion. World Neurosurg. 2022 Nov 07. PMID: 36356842.
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    138. Lambrechts MJ, Toci GR, Karamian BA, Siniakowicz C, Canseco JA, Woods BI, Hilibrand AS, Schroeder GD, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK. Clinical Improvements in Myelopathy Result in Improved Patient Reported Outcomes Following Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2022 Nov 04. PMID: 36730826.
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    139. Lee Y, Issa TZ, Kanhere AP, Lambrechts MJ, Ciesielka KA, Kim J, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD, Vaccaro AR, Canseco JA. Preoperative epidural steroid injections do not increase the risk of postoperative infection in patients undergoing lumbar decompression or fusion: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur Spine J. 2022 Dec; 31(12):3251-3261. PMID: 36322212.
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    140. Lambrechts MJ, Siegel N, Karamian BA, Kanhere A, Tran K, Samuel AM, Viola Iii A, Tokarski A, Santisi A, Canseco JA, David Kaye I, Woods B, Kurd M, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Rihn J. Demographics and Medical Comorbidities as Risk Factors for Increased Episode of Care Costs Following Lumbar Fusion in Medicare Patients. Am J Med Qual. 2022 Nov-Dec 01; 37(6):519-527. PMID: 36314932.
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    141. Tran KS, Issa TZ, Lee Y, Lambrechts MJ, Nahi S, Hiranaka C, Tokarski A, Lambo D, Adler B, Kaye ID, Rihn JA, Woods BI, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. Impact of Prolonged Operative Duration on Postoperative Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolic Events After Thoracolumbar Spine Surgery. World Neurosurg. 2023 01; 169:e214-e220. PMID: 36323348.
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    142. Toci GR, Lambrechts MJ, Karamian BA, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Patients with radiculopathy have worse baseline disability and greater improvements following anterior cervical discectomy and fusion compared to patients with myelopathy. Spine J. 2023 Feb; 23(2):238-246. PMID: 36257530.
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    143. Lambrechts MJ, Fried T, D'Antonio ND, Karamian BA, Bodnar JG, Somers S, Canseco JA, Kaye ID, Woods BI, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Is Deep Vein Thrombosis Chemoprophylaxis Indicated After Spinal Irrigation and D?bridement? World Neurosurg. 2022 12; 168:e278-e285. PMID: 36191889.
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    144. McDonnell JM, Evans SR, Ahern DP, Cunniffe G, Kepler C, Vaccaro A, Kaye ID, Morrissey PB, Wagner SC, Sebastian A, Butler JS. Risk factors for distal junctional failure in long-construct instrumentation for adult spinal deformity. Eur Spine J. 2022 Dec; 31(12):3654-3661. PMID: 36178547.
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    145. Lambrechts MJ, Issa TZ, Toci GR, D'Antonio ND, Karamian BA, Tecce E, Fras S, Kaye ID, Woods BI, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Hilibrand AS, Canseco JA. Soft Cervical Orthosis Use Does Not Improve Fusion Rates After One-Level and Two-Level Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion. World Neurosurg. 2022 Sep 26. PMID: 36174948.
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    146. Siegel N, Lambrechts MJ, Karamian BA, Carter M, Magnuson JA, Toci GR, Krueger CA, Canseco JA, Woods BI, Kaye D, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Readmission and Resource Utilization in Patients From Socioeconomically Distressed Communities Following Lumbar Fusion. Clin Spine Surg. 2022 Sep 21. PMID: 36127771.
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    147. Conaway W, Lambrechts MJ, D'Antonio ND, Karamian BA, DiMaria S, Mao J, Canseco JA, Rihn J, Kurd MF, Woods BI, Kaye ID, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. MRSA Prophylaxis in Spine Surgery Decreases Postoperative Infections. Clin Spine Surg. 2022 Sep 21. PMID: 36127778.
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    148. Lambrechts MJ, D'Antonio ND, Issa TZ, Levy HA, Yalla GR, Berthiaume E, Ciesielka KA, Kepler CK, Canseco JA. The Usefulness of Closed Incision Negative Pressure Wound Therapy After Spinal Fusion: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. World Neurosurg. 2022 12; 168:258-267.e1. PMID: 36116727.
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    149. DiMaria S, Karamian BA, Lambrechts MJ, Kanhere AP, Mangan JJ, Yen WW, Maheu A, Qureshi MA, Canseco JA, Kaye DI, Woods BI, Kurd MF, Radcliff KE, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. How does spinopelvic alignment influence short-term clinical outcomes after lumbar fusion in patients with single-level degenerative spondylolisthesis? J Craniovertebr Junction Spine. 2022 Jul-Sep; 13(3):300-308. PMID: 36263333.
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    150. Fried TB, Tran K, Lambrechts MJ, D'Antonio ND, Karamian BA, Chu J, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. An evaluation of patients with abdominal pain after lateral lumbar interbody fusion. J Craniovertebr Junction Spine. 2022 Jul-Sep; 13(3):325-330. PMID: 36263345.
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    151. Levy HA, Karamian BA, Yalla GR, Canseco JA, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK. Impact of surface roughness and bulk porosity on spinal interbody implants. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater. 2023 Feb; 111(2):478-489. PMID: 36075112.
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    152. Lambrechts MJ, Toci GR, Siegel N, Karamian BA, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Schroeder GD, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK. Revision lumbar fusions have higher rates of reoperation and result in worse clinical outcomes compared to primary lumbar fusions. Spine J. 2023 Jan; 23(1):105-115. PMID: 36064090.
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    153. Minetos PD, Karamian BA, Levy HA, Canseco JA, Robinson WA, D'Antonio ND, Lambrechts MJ, Chisari E, Kaye ID, Kurd MF, Rihn JA, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Hilibrand AS, Parvizi J, Schroeder GD. Single-level Lumbar Fusion Versus Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Comparison of 1-year Outcomes. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2022 Dec 01; 30(23):e1540-e1549. PMID: 36400062.
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    154. Siegel N, Lambrechts MJ, Issa TZ, Karamian BA, Wang J, Carter M, Lieb Z, Zaworski C, Dambly J, Canseco JA, Woods B, Kaye D, Rihn J, Kurd M, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Impact of Heart Disease History on Safety of Telemedicine Cardiac Clearance Appointments. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2022 Dec 01; 30(23):1131-1139. PMID: 36400060.
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    155. Lambrechts MJ, Schroeder GD, Karamian BA, Canseco JA, Bransford R, Oner C, Benneker LM, Kandziora F, Shanmuganathan R, Kanna R, Joaquim AF, Chapman JR, Vialle E, El-Sharkawi M, Dvorak M, Schnake K, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. Global Validation of the AO Spine Upper Cervical Injury Classification: Geographic Region Affects Reliability and Reproducibility. Global Spine J. 2022 Aug 29; 21925682221124100. PMID: 36036763.
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    156. Lambrechts MJ, Schroeder GD, Karamian BA, Canseco JA, Oner FC, Benneker LM, Bransford RJ, Kandziora F, Rajasekaran S, El-Sharkawi M, Kanna R, Joaquim AF, Schnake K, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. Effect of surgical experience and spine subspecialty on the reliability of the AO Spine Upper Cervical Injury Classification System. J Neurosurg Spine. 2023 Jan 01; 38(1):31-41. PMID: 35986731.
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    157. Lambrechts MJ, Brush P, Issa TZ, Toci GR, Heard JC, Syal A, Schilken MM, Canseco JA, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. Evaluating the Impact of Modic Changes on Operative Treatment in the Cervical and Lumbar Spine: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 08 16; 19(16). PMID: 36011795.
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    158. Lambrechts MJ, Schroeder GD, Karamian BA, Canseco JA, Bransford R, Oner C, Benneker LM, Kandziora F, Shanmuganathan R, Kanna R, Joaquim AF, Chapman JR, Vialle E, El-Sharkawi M, Dvorak M, Schnake K, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. The AO spine upper cervical injury classification system: Do work setting or trauma center affiliation affect classification accuracy or reliability? Injury. 2022 Oct; 53(10):3248-3254. PMID: 36038389.
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    159. Lambrechts MJ, D'Antonio ND, Heard JC, Toci GR, Karamian BA, Sherman M, Canseco JA, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Hilibrand AS, Schroeder GD. Opioid Use Increases the Rate of Pseudarthrosis and Revision Surgery in Patients Undergoing Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion. Global Spine J. 2022 Aug 12; 21925682221119132. PMID: 35959950.
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    160. Vaccaro AR, Lambrechts MJ, Karamian BA, Canseco JA, Oner C, Vialle E, Rajasekaran S, Dvorak MR, Benneker LM, Kandziora F, El-Sharkawi M, Tee JW, Bransford R, Joaquim AF, Muijs SPJ, Holas M, Takahata M, Hamouda WO, Kanna RM, Schnake K, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. AO Spine upper cervical injury classification system: a description and reliability study. Spine J. 2022 12; 22(12):2042-2049. PMID: 35964830.
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    161. Lambrechts MJ, D'Antonio ND, Karamian BA, Kanhere AP, Dees A, Wiafe BM, Canseco JA, Woods BI, Kaye ID, Rihn J, Kurd M, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Does displacement of cervical and thoracolumbar dislocation-translation injuries predict spinal cord injury or recovery? J Neurosurg Spine. 2022 Dec 01; 37(6):821-827. PMID: 35962960.
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    162. Levy HA, Karamian BA, Larwa J, Henstenburg J, Canseco JA, Haislup B, Chang M, Patel P, Woods BI, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Is Patient Geography a Risk Factor for Chronic Opioid Use After ACDF? Am J Med Qual. 2022 Sep-Oct 01; 37(5):464-471. PMID: 35951341.
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    163. Lambrechts MJ, Siegel N, Heard JC, Karamian BA, Dambly J, Baker S, Brush P, Fras S, Canseco JA, Kaye ID, Woods BI, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Trends in Single-Level Lumbar Fusions Over the Past Decade Using a National Database. World Neurosurg. 2022 Aug 11. PMID: 35963610.
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    164. Lambrechts MJ, Toci GR, Issa TZ, Siegel NS, O'Connor P, Siniakowicz C, Syal A, Weber J, Lawall C, Brush P, Canseco JA, Kaye ID, Woods BI, Schroeder GD, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK. Patients From Socioeconomically Distressed Communities Experience Similar Clinical Improvements Following Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2022 Dec 15; 47(24):1701-1709. PMID: 35960599.
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    165. Siegel N, Lambrechts MJ, Minetos P, Karamian BA, Nourie B, Curran J, Wang J, Canseco JA, Woods BI, Kaye D, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. The Effect of Online Prescription Drug Monitoring on Opioid Prescription Habits After Elective Single-level Lumbar Fusion. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2022 11 01; 30(21):e1411-e1418. PMID: 35947832.
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    166. Vaccaro AR, Lambrechts MJ, Karamian BA, Canseco JA, Oner C, Benneker LM, Bransford R, Kandziora F, Shanmuganathan R, El-Sharkawi M, Kanna R, Joaquim A, Schnake K, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. Global Validation of the AO Spine Upper Cervical Injury Classification. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2022 Jul 25. PMID: 35877555.
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    167. D'Antonio ND, Lambrechts MJ, Heard JC, Siegel N, Karamian BA, Huang A, Canseco JA, Woods B, Kaye ID, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. The Effect of Preoperative Marijuana Use on Surgical Outcomes, Patient-Reported Outcomes, and Opioid Consumption Following Lumbar Fusion. Global Spine J. 2022 Jul 18; 21925682221116819. PMID: 35849499.
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    168. Lambrechts MJ, D'Antonio ND, Toci GR, Karamian BA, Farronato D, Pezzulo J, Breyer G, Canseco JA, Woods B, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GR. Marijuana Use and its Effect on Clinical Outcomes and Revision Rates in Patients Undergoing Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2022 Jul 15. PMID: 35867598.
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    169. Lambrechts MJ, Siegel N, Karamian BA, Fredericks DJ, Curran J, Safran J, Canseco JA, Woods BI, Kaye D, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. A Short-Term Assessment of Lumbar Sagittal Alignment Parameters in Patients Undergoing Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2022 Jul 15. PMID: 35867592.
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    170. Karamian BA, Lambrechts MJ, Sirch F, Gupta S, D'Antonio ND, Levy H, Reiter D, Dolhse N, Khan M, Mao J, Canseco JA, Woods BI, Kaye ID, Hilibrand A, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Does Post-Operative Spine Infection Bacterial Gram Type Affect Surgical Debridement or Antibiotic Duration? Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2022 Jul 15. PMID: 35867579.
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    171. Toci GR, Lambrechts MJ, Issa TZ, Karamian BA, Syal A, Parson JP, Canseco JA, Woods BI, Rihn JA, Hilibrand AS, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Kaye ID. Does Age and Medicare Status Affect Clinical Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion? World Neurosurg. 2022 Jul 14. PMID: 35843583.
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    172. Toci GR, Lambrechts MJ, Karamian BA, Mao J, Heinle J, Bhatt S, Harlamova D, Canseco JA, Kaye ID, Woods BI, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Depression Increases Posterior Cervical Decompression and Fusion Revision Rates and Diminishes Neck Disability Index Improvement. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2022 Jul 14. PMID: 35853173.
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    173. Canseco JA, Karamian BA, Patel PD, Markowitz M, Lee JK, Kurd MF, Greg Anderson D, Rihn JA, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Perioperative Chanage in Cervical Lordosis and Health-Related Quality-of-Life Outcomes. Int J Spine Surg. 2022 Jul 14. PMID: 35835567.
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    174. Kanhere AP, Lambrechts MJ, Issa TZ, Karamian BA, Hendow CJ, Reddy YC, Slota PJ, D'Antonio ND, Kaye ID, Canseco JA, Woods BI, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. The Effect of Tranexamic Acid on Operative and Post-Operative Blood Loss in Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusions. World Neurosurg. 2022 Jul 12. PMID: 35840090.
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    175. Karamian BA, Mao J, Toci GR, Lambrechts MJ, Canseco JA, Qureshi MA, Silveri O, Minetos PD, Jallo JI, Prasad S, Heller JE, Sharan AD, Harrop JS, Woods BI, Kaye ID, Hilibrand A, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Clinical Outcomes at 1-year Follow Up for Patients with Surgical Site Infection After Spinal Fusion. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2022 Jun 29. PMID: 35797595.
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    176. Toci GR, Lambrechts MJ, Heard JC, Karamian BA, Siegel NM, Carter MV, Curran JG, Canseco JA, Kaye ID, Woods BI, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Postoperative Opioid Use Following Single-Level Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion Compared to Posterolateral Lumbar Fusion. World Neurosurg. 2022 Jun 24. PMID: 35760330.
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    177. Karamian BA, DiMaria S, Lambrechts MJ, D'Antonio ND, Sawires A, Canseco JA, Kaye ID, Woods BI, Kurd MF, Rihn JA, Lee JK, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Does change in focal lordosis after spinal fusion affect clinical outcomes in degenerative spondylolisthesis? J Craniovertebr Junction Spine. 2022 Apr-Jun; 13(2):127-139. PMID: 35837437.
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    178. D'Antonio ND, Lambrechts MJ, Levy HA, Karamian BA, Yalla GR, Bodnar JG, Canseco JA, Woods BI, Kaye D, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Patients with Dual Shoulder-Spine Disease: Does Operative Order Affect Clinical Outcomes? World Neurosurg. 2022 Jun 10. PMID: 35697230.
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    179. Karamian BA, Toci GR, Lambrechts MJ, Siegel N, Sherman M, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Cefazolin Prophylaxis in Spine Surgery: Patients are Frequently Underdosed and at Increased Risk for Infection. Spine J. 2022 Jun 06. PMID: 35680016.
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    180. Karamian BA, Toci GR, Lambrechts MJ, Canseco JA, Basques B, Tran K, Alfonsi S, Rihn J, Kurd MF, Woods BI, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kaye ID. Does Age Younger Than 65 Affect Clinical Outcomes in Medicare Patients Undergoing Lumbar Fusion? Clin Spine Surg. 2022 May 23. PMID: 35700082.
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    181. Karamian BA, Minetos PD, Levy HA, Toci GR, Lambrechts MJ, Canseco JA, Ju DG, Reyes AA, Bowles DR, Kaye ID, Kurd MF, Rihn JA, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. The Effect of Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion Procedure Duration on Patient-Reported Outcome Measures. World Neurosurg. 2022 May 11. PMID: 35568127.
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    182. Lambrechts MJ, Nicholas D D, Karamian BA, Toci GR, Canseco JA, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Hilibrand AS, Schroeder GD. What is the Role of Dynamic Cervical Spine Radiographs in Predicting Pseudarthrosis Revision following Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion? Spine J. 2022 May 11. PMID: 35568109.
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    183. Pinter ZW, Sebastian AS, Wagner SC, Morrissey PB, Kaye ID, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro A, Kepler C. Indicators for Substantial Neurological Recovery Following Elective Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion. Clin Spine Surg. 2022 May 09. PMID: 35552290.
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    184. Lambrechts MJ, Schroeder GD, Karamian BA, Canseco JA, Oner C, Vialle E, Rajasekaran S, Hazenbiller O, Dvorak MR, Benneker LM, Kandziora F, Schnake K, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. Development of Online Technique for International Validation of the AO Spine Subaxial Injury Classification System. Global Spine J. 2022 Apr 27; 21925682221098967. PMID: 35475400.
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    185. Levy HA, Karamian BA, Yalla GR, Narayanan R, Vijayakumar G, Gilmore G, Canseco JA, Woods BI, Kurd MF, Rihn JA, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Effect of Fellow Involvement and Experience on Patient Outcomes in Spine Surgery. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2022 Apr 13. PMID: 35421018.
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    186. Karamian BA, Lambrechts MJ, Mao J, D'Antonio ND, Conaway W, Canseco JA, Thandoni A, Singh A, Harlamova D, Kaye ID, Kurd M, Woods BI, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Adult Isthmic Spondylolisthesis: A Radiographic and Outcomes Analysis Comparing Circumferential Fusions Versus TLIF Procedures. Clin Spine Surg. 2022 Apr 07. PMID: 35385406.
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    187. DiMaria S, Karamian BA, Siegel N, Lambrechts MJ, Grewal L, Jeyamohan HR, Robinson WA, Patel A, Canseco JA, Kaye ID, Woods BI, Radcliff KE, Kurd MF, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Does Interbody Cage Lordosis and Position Affect Radiographic Outcomes After Single-level Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion? Clin Spine Surg. 2022 Apr 05. PMID: 35383604.
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    188. Toci GR, Karamian BA, Lambrechts MJ, Mao J, Mandel J, Darrach T, Canseco JA, Kaye ID, Woods BI, Rihn J, Kurd MF, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Instrumentation Across the Cervicothoracic Junction Does Not Improve Patient-reported Outcomes in Multilevel Posterior Cervical Decompression and Fusion. Clin Spine Surg. 2022 Apr 05. PMID: 35383594.
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    189. Colantonio DF, Nassr A, Freedman BA, Elder BD, Bydon M, Helgeson MD, Kepler CK, Sebastian AS, Wagner SC. The Effect of Preoperative Mental Health Status on Outcomes After Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion. Int J Spine Surg. 2022 Apr; 16(2):233-239. PMID: 35444032.
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    190. Canseco JA, Kanhere AP, Schroeder GD, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK. Intradiscal Therapies for Lumbar Degenerative Disk Disease. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2022 Sep 01; 30(17):e1084-e1094. PMID: 35984081.
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    191. Karamian BA, Levy HA, Boere P, Yalla GR, Canseco JA, Chang M, Divi SN, Fang T, Millhouse PW, Lendner M, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Markova DZ, Schroeder GD. Do Inflammatory Cytokines Affect Patient Outcomes After ACDF? Clin Spine Surg. 2022 05 01; 35(4):137-143. PMID: 35351842.
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    192. Levy HA, Karamian BA, Adams AJ, Mao JZ, Canseco JA, Mandel J, Gebeyehu TF, Harlamova D, Bhatt SD, Heinle J, Kaye ID, Woods BI, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. The Impact of Preoperative Symptom Duration on Patient Outcomes After Posterior Cervical Decompression and Fusion. Global Spine J. 2022 Mar 24; 21925682221087735. PMID: 35324359.
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    193. Divi SN, Karamian BA, Canseco JA, Chang M, Toci GR, Goyal DKC, Nicholson KJ, Mujica VE, Bronson W, Kaye ID, Kurd MF, Woods BI, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. The Impact of Upper Cervical Spine Alignment on Patient-reported Outcome Measures in Anterior Cervical Decompression and Fusion. Clin Spine Surg. 2022 Mar 16. PMID: 35302961.
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    194. Divi SN, Goyal DKC, Woods BI, Nicholson KJ, Salmons HI, Galetta MS, Qureshi MA, Lam ME, DiMatteo AL, Greg Anderson D, Kurd MF, Rihn JA, Kaye ID, Kepler CK, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Radcliff KE, Schroeder GD. How Do Patients With Predominant Neck Pain Improve After Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion for Cervical Radiculopathy? Int J Spine Surg. 2022 Apr; 16(2):240-246. PMID: 35273114.
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    195. Toci GR, Canseco JA, Karamian BA, Chang M, Grasso G, Nicholson K, Pflug EM, Russo GS, Tarazona D, Kaye ID, Kurd MF, Hilibrand AS, Woods BI, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Radcliff KE, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. The impact of preoperative neurological symptom severity on postoperative outcomes in cervical spondylotic myelopathy. J Craniovertebr Junction Spine. 2022 Jan-Mar; 13(1):94-100. PMID: 35386246.
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    196. Donnally CJ, Henstenburg JM, Pezzulo JD, Farronato D, Patel PD, Sherman M, Canseco JA, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. Increased Surgical Site Subcutaneous Fat Thickness Is Associated with Infection after Posterior Cervical Fusion. Surg Infect (Larchmt). 2022 May; 23(4):364-371. PMID: 35262398.
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    197. Toci GR, Karamian BA, Lambrechts MJ, Mao J, Reiter D, Alfonsi S, Fikru T, Canseco JA, Kurd MF, Woods BI, Kaye ID, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. What Is the Impact of Smoking on Patient-Reported Outcomes Following Posterior Cervical Decompression and Fusion? World Neurosurg. 2022 Jun; 162:e319-e327. PMID: 35259508.
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    198. Karamian BA, Mangan J, Siegel N, Lambrechts MJ, Sirch F, Trivedi A, Toci G, D'Antonio ND, Canseco JA, Kaye D, Woods B, Radcliff K, Kurd M, Rihn J, Hilibrand A, Kepler CK, Vaccaro A, Schroeder G. Workers Compensation Status and Outcomes Following Lumbar Surgery. World Neurosurg. 2022 Feb 26. PMID: 35231623.
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    199. Levy HA, Karamian BA, Vijayakumar G, Gilmore G, Canseco JA, Radcliff KE, Kurd MF, Rihn JA, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. The Impact of Case Order and Intraoperative Staff Changes on Spine Surgical Efficiency. Spine J. 2022 Feb 01. PMID: 35121151.
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    200. Machado P, Li J, Blackman R, Liu JB, Kepler CK, Fang T, Muratore R, Winder JH, Winder AA, Forsberg F. Comparison Between Clinically Available Low-Intensity Pulsed Ultrasound (LIPUS) and a Novel Bimodal Acoustic Signal System for Accelerating Fracture Healing. IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelectr Freq Control. 2022 Feb; 69(2):629-636. PMID: 34822327.
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    201. Canseco JA, Karamian BA, Minetos PD, Paziuk TM, Gabay A, Reyes AA, Bechay J, Xiao KB, Nourie BO, Kaye ID, Woods BI, Rihn JA, Kurd MF, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD, Vaccaro AR. Risk Factors for 30-day and 90-day Readmission After Lumbar Decompression. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2022 Jan 19. PMID: 35066538.
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    202. Karamian BA, Schroeder GD, Lambrechts MJ, Canseco JA, Vialle EN, Rajasekaran S, Benneker LM, Dvorak MR, Kandziora F, Oner C, Schnake K, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. The Influence of Regional Differences on the Reliability of the AO Spine Sacral Injury Classification System. Global Spine J. 2022 Jan 08; 21925682211068419. PMID: 35000410.
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    203. Sebastian AS, Wagner SC, Kaye ID, Kepler CK. Achieving Lumbar Fusion: An Evidence-Based Approach to Selecting Technique, Implants, and Biologics. Instr Course Lect. 2022; 71:427-438. PMID: 35254799.
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    204. Conaway W, Karamian BA, Mao JZ, Kothari P, Canseco JA, Bowles DR, DiMaria SL, Semenza NC, Massood AJ, Gebeyehu TF, Kheir N, Yen WW, Woods BI, Lee JK, Rihn JA, Kaye ID, Kepler CK, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. The Effect of L5-S1 Degenerative Disc Disease on Outcomes of L4-L5 Fusion. Clin Spine Surg. 2021 Dec 29. PMID: 34966035.
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    205. Karamian BA, Mao JZ, Viola A, Ju DG, Canseco JA, Toci GR, Bowles DR, Reiter DM, Semenza NC, Woods BI, Lee JK, Hilibrand AS, Kaye ID, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Patients With Preoperative Cervical Deformity Experience Similar Clinical Outcomes to Those Without Deformity Following 1-3 Level Anterior Cervical Decompression and Fusion. Clin Spine Surg. 2021 Dec 20. PMID: 34923501.
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    206. Karamian BA, Jeyamohan H, Minetos PD, Kothari P, Canseco JA, Bowles DR, Pekuri A, Conaway W, DiMaria SL, Mao JZ, Woods BI, Kaye ID, Lee JK, Rihn JA, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Effect of a Mandatory Prescription Drug Monitoring Program on Patient-initiated Phone Calls After Spine Surgery. Clin Spine Surg. 2021 Dec 20. PMID: 34923502.
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    207. Canseco JA, Karamian BA, Patel PD, Hilibrand AS, Rihn JA, Kurd MF, Anderson DG, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. The Impact of the Affordable Care Act on Outpatient Spine Trauma Consult Follow-up. Clin Spine Surg. 2021 Dec 15. PMID: 34907936.
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    208. Pinter ZW, Karamian B, Bou Monsef J, Mao J, Xiong A, Bowles DR, Conaway WK, Reiter DM, Honig R, Currier B, Nassr A, Freedman BA, Bydon M, Elder BD, Kaye ID, Kepler C, Schroeder G, Vaccaro A, Wagner S, Sebastian AS. Cervical Alignment and Proximal and Distal Junctional Failure in Posterior Cervical Fusion: A Multicenter Comparison of 2 Surgical Approaches. Clin Spine Surg. 2021 Dec 15. PMID: 34907934.
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    209. Karamian BA, Mao JZ, Fried TB, Robinson WA, Canseco JA, Bowles DR, Semenza NC, Reiter DM, Lee JK, Rihn JA, Hilibrand AS, Kaye ID, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Comparison of Outcomes Including or Excluding the Level of Listhesis After ACDF in the Setting of Degenerative Spondylolisthesis. Clin Spine Surg. 2021 Dec 15. PMID: 34907931.
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    210. Karamian BA, DiMaria SL, Sawires AN, Canseco JA, Basques BA, Toci GR, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Kaye ID, Hilibrand AS, Lee JK, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Clinical Outcomes of Robotic Versus Freehand Pedicle Screw Placement After One-to Three-Level Lumbar Fusion. Global Spine J. 2021 Dec 07; 21925682211057491. PMID: 34873951.
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    211. Goyal DKC, Stull JD, Divi SN, Mangan JJ, Conaway WK, Foulger L, Nicholson KJ, Kepler CK, Hilibrand AS, Woods BI, Radcliff KE, Greg Anderson D, Kurd MF, Rihn JA, David Kaye I, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Does Cervical Spondylolisthesis Influence Patient-Reported Outcomes After Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion Surgery? Int J Spine Surg. 2021 Dec; 15(6):1161-1166. PMID: 35086873.
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    212. Minetos PD, Karamian BA, Kothari P, Jeyamohan H, Canseco JA, Patel PD, Thaete L, Singh A, Campbell D, Kaye ID, Woods BI, Kurd MF, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Impact of the Affordable Care Act on Insurance Status of Spine Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department. Am J Med Qual. 2021 Nov 16. PMID: 34787591.
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    213. Kothari P, Canseco JA, Karamian BA, Minetos PD, Jeyamohan H, Bowles DR, Mao JZ, DiMaria SL, Conaway W, Kaye ID, Woods BI, Kurd MF, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Reimbursement of Lumbar Decompression at an Orthopedic Specialty Hospital Versus Tertiary Referral Center. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2021 Nov 15; 46(22):1581-1587. PMID: 34714795.
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    214. Pinter ZW, Elder BD, Kaye ID, Kepler CK, Wagner S, Freedman BA, Sebastian AS. A Review of Commercially Available Cellular-based Allografts. Clin Spine Surg. 2021 Oct 14. PMID: 34654775.
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    215. Canseco JA, Karamian BA, Patel PD, Divi SN, Timmons T, Hallman H, Nachwalter R, Lee JK, Kurd MF, Anderson DG, Rihn JA, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. PEEK Versus Titanium Static Interbody Cages: A Comparison of 1-Year Clinical and Radiographic Outcomes for 1-Level TLIFs. Clin Spine Surg. 2021 Oct 01; 34(8):E483-E493. PMID: 34369911.
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    216. Kaye ID, Sebastian AS, Wagner SC, Semenza N, Bowles D, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Woods BI, Radcliff KE, Kurd MF, Rihn J, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR. No Difference in Neck Pain or Health-Related Quality Measures Between Patients With or Without Degenerative Cervical Spondylolisthesis. Global Spine J. 2021 Sep 27; 21925682211046906. PMID: 34570993.
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    217. Pinter ZW, Reed R, Townsley SE, Mikula AL, Dittman L, Xiong A, Skjaerlund J, Michalopoulos GD, Currier B, Nassr A, Fogelson JL, Freedman BA, Bydon M, Kepler CK, Wagner SC, Elder BD, Sebastian AS. Titanium Cervical Cage Subsidence: Postoperative Computed Tomography Analysis Defining Incidence and Associated Risk Factors. Global Spine J. 2021 Sep 24; 21925682211046897. PMID: 34558320.
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    218. Canseco JA, Chang M, Karamian BA, Mao JZ, Reyes AA, Mangan J, Divi SN, Goyal DK, Salmons HI, Dohse N, Levy N, Detweiler M, Anderson DG, Rihn JA, Kurd MF, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Predictors of Prolonged Opioid Use After Lumbar Fusion and the Effects of Opioid Use on Patient-Reported Outcome Measures. Global Spine J. 2021 Sep 06; 21925682211041968. PMID: 34488470.
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    219. Karamian BA, Conaway WK, Mao JZ, Canseco JA, Levy HA, Lee JK, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Circumferential fusion with open versus percutaneous posterior fusion for lumbar isthmic spondylolisthesis. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2021 Oct; 209:106935. PMID: 34560384.
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    220. Canseco JA, Chang M, Karamian BA, Nicholson K, Patel PD, Shenoy K, Hartman J, Kurd MF, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Postoperative Glycemic Variability as a Predictor of Adverse Outcomes Following Lumbar Fusion. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2021 Aug 31. PMID: 34474452.
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    221. Karamian BA, Schroeder GD, Levy HA, Canseco JA, Benneker LM, Kandziora F, Rajasekaran S, Ă–ner FC, Schnake KJ, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. The Influence of Surgeon Experience and Subspeciality on the Reliability of the AO Spine Sacral Classification System. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2021 Aug 13. PMID: 34392274.
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    222. Schroeder GD, Karamian BA, Canseco JA, Vialle LR, Kandziora F, Benneker LM, Shanmuganathan R, Holstein JH, Schnake KJ, Kurd MF, Dvorak MF, Vialle EN, Joaquim AF, Kanna RM, Fehlings M, Wilson JR, Chapman JR, Krieg JC, Kleweno CP, Firoozabadi R, Ă–ner FC, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. Validation of the AO Spine Sacral Classification System: Reliability Among Surgeons Worldwide. J Orthop Trauma. 2021 Aug 06. PMID: 34387567.
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    223. Divi SN, Woods BI, Goyal DKC, Galetta MS, Nicholson KJ, Dimatteo AL, Lam ME, Qureshi MA, Anderson DG, Kurd MF, Rihn JA, Kaye ID, Kepler CK, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Radcliff KE, Schroeder GD. Do Patients with Back Pain-Dominant Symptoms Improve After Lumbar Surgery for Radiculopathy or Claudication? Int J Spine Surg. 2021 Aug; 15(4):780-787. PMID: 34266928.
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    224. Vaccaro AR, Karamian BA, Levy HA, Canseco JA, Rajasekaran S, Benneker LM, Oner FC, Kandziora F, Schnake KJ, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD. Update on Upper Cervical Injury Classifications: The New AO Upper Cervical Spine Classification System. Clin Spine Surg. 2021 Jul 07. PMID: 34232156.
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    225. Canseco JA, Karamian BA, DiMaria SL, Patel PD, Donnally CJ, Plusch K, Singh A, Nachwalter R, Lee JK, Kurd MF, Anderson DG, Rihn JA, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Timing of Preoperative Surgical Antibiotic Prophylaxis After Primary One-Level to Three-Level Lumbar Fusion. World Neurosurg. 2021 Sep; 153:e349-e358. PMID: 34229097.
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    226. Patel PD, Canseco JA, Wilt Z, Okroj KT, Chang M, Reyes AA, Bowles DR, Kurd MF, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Postoperative Glycemic Variability and Adverse Outcomes After Posterior Cervical Fusion. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2021 Jul 01; 29(13):580-588. PMID: 34135295.
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    227. Levy HA, Karamian BA, Henstenburg J, Larwa J, Canseco JA, Haislup B, Chang M, Patel P, Radcliff KE, Woods BI, Kurd MF, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. The impact of preoperative motor weakness on postoperative opioid use after ACDF. J Orthop. 2021 Jul-Aug; 26:23-28. PMID: 34276147.
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    228. Canseco JA, Karamian BA, DiMaria SL, Patel PD, Divi SN, Chang M, Timmons T, Grewal L, Hallman H, Lee JK, Kaye ID, Woods BI, Kurd MF, Anderson DG, Rihn JA, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Static Versus Expandable Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) Interbody Cages: A Comparison of One-Year Clinical and Radiographic Outcomes for One-Level Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion. World Neurosurg. 2021 08; 152:e492-e501. PMID: 34098137.
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    229. Minetos PD, Canseco JA, Karamian BA, Bowles DR, Bhatt AH, Semenza NC, Murphy H, Kaye ID, Woods BI, Rihn JA, Kurd MF, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Discharge Disposition and Clinical Outcomes After Spine Surgery. Am J Med Qual. 2021 Jun 10. PMID: 34117165.
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    230. Canseco JA, Minetos PD, Karamian BA, Paziuk TM, Basques BA, DiMaria SL, Timmins T, Hallman H, Henry T, Lee JK, Kurd MF, Anderson DG, Rihn JA, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Comparison between Three- and Four-level Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion: Patient-Reported and Radiographic Outcomes. World Neurosurg. 2021 Apr 24. PMID: 33905909.
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    231. Karamian BA, Schroeder GD, Holas M, Joaquim AF, Canseco JA, Rajasekaran S, Benneker LM, Kandziora F, Schnake KJ, Ă–ner FC, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. Variation in global treatment for subaxial cervical spine isolated unilateral facet fractures. Eur Spine J. 2021 Apr 02. PMID: 33797624.
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    232. Sinensky AM, Kaye ID, Li WT, Wagner SC, Butler JS, Sebastian AS, Morrissey PB, Schroeder GD, Kepler C, Vaccaro AR, Hilibrand AS. Radiographic Measures of Spinal Alignment Are Not Predictive of the Development of C5 Palsy Following Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion Surgery. Int J Spine Surg. 2021 Apr; 15(2):213-218. PMID: 33900977.
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    233. Divi SN, Goyal DKC, Hoffman E, Conaway WK, Galtta M, Bowles DR, Houlihan NV, Bechay JF, McEntee RM, Kaye ID, Kurd MF, Woods BI, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. How Does the Presence of a Surgical Trainee Impact Patient Outcomes in Lumbar Fusion Surgery? Int J Spine Surg. 2021 Jun; 15(3):471-477. PMID: 34074745.
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    234. Divi SN, Goyal DKC, Makanji HS, Kepler CK, Anderson DG, Warner ED, Galtta M, Mujica VE, Houlihan NV, Kaye ID, Kurd MF, Woods BI, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Can Imaging Characteristics on Magnetic Resonance Imaging Predict the Acuity of a Lumbar Disc Herniation? Int J Spine Surg. 2021 Jun; 15(3):458-465. PMID: 34074744.
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    235. Karamian BA, Levy HA, Canseco JA, Goyal DKC, Divi SN, Lee JK, Kurd MF, Rihn JA, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Does Facet Distraction Affect Patient Outcomes After ACDF? Global Spine J. 2021 Mar 24; 21925682211004244. PMID: 33759596.
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    236. Paziuk T, Conaway W, Kothari P, Canseco J, Vaccaro A, Hilibrand A, Kepler C. Does Adjacent Decompression at the Time of Lumbar Fusion Increase the Risk of Symptomatic Adjacent Segment Disease? Clin Spine Surg. 2021 Mar 23. PMID: 33769985.
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    237. Divi SN, Kepler CK, Hilibrand AS, Goyal DKC, Mujica VE, Radcliff KE, Anderson DG, Kurd MF, Rihn JA, Kaye ID, Woods BR, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Patient Outcomes Following Short-segment Lumbar Fusion Are Not Affected by PI-LL Mismatch. Clin Spine Surg. 2021 Mar 01; 34(2):73-77. PMID: 33633060.
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    238. Gibbons D, Ahern DP, Curley AE, Kepler CK, Butler JS. Impact of Sarcopenia on Degenerative Lumbar Spondylosis. Clin Spine Surg. 2021 Mar 01; 34(2):43-50. PMID: 33633055.
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    239. Goyal DKC, Tarazona DA, Segar A, Sutton R, Motto MA, Divi SN, Galtta MS, Hilibrand AS, Kaye ID, Kurd MF, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Kepler CK, Hsu V, Woods B, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Lumbar Pedicle Morphology and Vertebral Dimensions in Isthmic and Degenerative Spondylolisthesis-A Comparative Study. Int J Spine Surg. 2021 Apr; 15(2):243-250. PMID: 33900981.
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    240. Goyal DKC, Stull JD, Divi SN, Galtta MS, Bowles DR, Nicholson KJ, Kaye ID, Woods BI, Kurd MF, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Combined Depression and Anxiety Influence Patient-Reported Outcomes after Lumbar Fusion. Int J Spine Surg. 2021 Apr; 15(2):234-242. PMID: 33900980.
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    241. Kreitz TM, Mangan J, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Kurd MF, Radcliff KE, Woods BI, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Vaccaro AR, Hilibrand AS. Do Preoperative Epidural Steroid Injections Increase the Risk of Infection After Lumbar Spine Surgery? Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2021 Feb 01; 46(3):E197-E202. PMID: 33079913.
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    242. Pinter ZW, Mikula A, Shirley M, Xiong A, Wagner S, Elder BD, Freedman BA, Nassr A, Bydon M, Currier B, Kaye ID, Kepler C, Sebastian AS. Allograft Subsidence Decreases Postoperative Segmental Lordosis With Minimal Effect on Global Alignment Following ACDF. Global Spine J. 2021 Jan 21; 2192568220988270. PMID: 33472412.
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    243. Russo GS, Canseco JA, Chang M, Levy HA, Nicholson K, Karamian BA, Mangan J, Fang T, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK. A Novel Scoring System to Predict Length of Stay After Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2021 Jan 07; Publish Ahead of Print. PMID: 33428349.
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    244. Pinter ZW, Wagner S, Fredericks D, Xiong A, Helgeson M, Currier B, Freedman BA, Kepler C, Elder BD, Bydon M, Nassr A, Sebastian AS. Cervical Paraspinal Muscle Fatty Degeneration Is Not Associated with Muscle Cross-sectional Area: Qualitative Assessment Is Preferable for Cervical Sarcopenia. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2021 Jan 07; Publish Ahead of Print. PMID: 33416225.
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    245. Divi SN, Goyal DKC, Galetta MS, Guzek R, Kaye ID, Kurd MF, Woods BI, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Are Patient Outcomes Affected by the Presence of a Fellow or Resident in Lumbar Decompression Surgery? Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2021 Jan 01; 46(1):35-40. PMID: 33315362.
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    246. Donnally CJ, Patel PD, Canseco JA, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK. Current Management of Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy. Clin Spine Surg. 2020 Dec 18. PMID: 34379614.
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    247. Schroeder GD, Canseco JA, Patel PD, Divi SN, Karamian BA, Kandziora F, Vialle EN, Oner FC, Schnake KJ, Dvorak MF, Chapman JR, Benneker LM, Rajasekaran S, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. Establishing the Injury Severity of Subaxial Cervical Spine Trauma: Validating the Hierarchical Nature of the AO Spine Subaxial Cervical Spine Injury Classification System. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2020 Dec 17; Publish Ahead of Print. PMID: 33337687.
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    248. Canseco JA, Schroeder GD, Paziuk TM, Karamian BA, Kandziora F, Vialle EN, Oner FC, Schnake KJ, Dvorak MF, Chapman JR, Benneker LM, Rajasekaran S, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. The Subaxial Cervical AO Spine Injury Score. Global Spine J. 2020 Dec 11; 2192568220974339. PMID: 33302725.
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    249. Divi SN, Bronson WH, Canseco JA, Chang M, Goyal DKC, Nicholson KJ, Mujica VE, Kaye ID, Kurd MF, Woods BI, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. How do C2 tilt and C2 slope correlate with patient reported outcomes in patients after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion? Spine J. 2020 Nov 13. PMID: 33197615.
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    250. Goyal DKC, Divi SN, Schroeder GD, Pfeifer R, Canseco JA, Bowles DR, Nicholson KJ, Patel PD, Reyes AA, Radcliff KE, Kurd MF, Woods BI, Kaye ID, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Harrop JS, Vaccaro AR. Development of a Telemedicine Neurological Examination for Spine Surgery: A Pilot Trial. Clin Spine Surg. 2020 Nov; 33(9):355-369. PMID: 32969872.
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    251. Vaccaro AR, Divi SN, Kepler CK, Schroeder GD, Hecht AC, Dossett AB, Watkins RG, Watkins RG, Mansoori S, Reid J, Vaccaro AR. The Management of Acute Lumbar Stress Reactions of the Pedicle and Pars in Professional Athletes Playing Collision Sports. Clin Spine Surg. 2020 Sep 25. PMID: 32991362.
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    252. Divi SN, Makanji HS, Kepler CK, Anderson DG, Goyal DKC, Warner ED, Galetta MS, Hilibrand AS, Kaye ID, Kurd MF, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Woods BI, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Does the Size or Location of Lumbar Disc Herniation Predict the Need for Operative Treatment? Global Spine J. 2020 Sep 16; 2192568220948519. PMID: 32935569.
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    253. Divi SN, Goyal DKC, Stull JD, Morgenstern M, Galetta MS, Kaye ID, Kurd MF, Woods BI, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Depression Identified on the Mental Component Score of the Short Form-12 Affects Health Related Quality of Life After Lumbar Decompression Surgery. Clin Spine Surg. 2020 Sep 01. PMID: 32889958.
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    254. Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Divi SN, Kepler CK, Kleweno CP, Krieg JC, Wilson JR, Holstein JH, Kurd MF, Firoozabadi R, Vialle LR, Oner FC, Kandziora F, Chapman JR, Schnake KJ, Benneker LM, Dvorak MF, Rajasekaran S, Vialle EN, Joaquim AF, El-Sharkawi MM, Dhakal GR, Popescu EC, Kanna RM, Muijs SPJ, Tee JW, Bellabarba C. Description and Reliability of the AOSpine Sacral Classification System. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2020 Aug 19; 102(16):1454-1463. PMID: 32816418.
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    255. Stull JD, Goyal DK, Mangan JJ, Divi SN, McKenzie JC, Casper DS, Okroj K, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Hilibrand AS. The Outcomes of Patients with Neck Pain following ACDF: A Comparison of Patients with Radiculopathy, Myelopathy, or Mixed Symptomatology. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2020 Aug 12. PMID: 32796460.
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    256. Schroeder GD, Canseco JA, Patel PD, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Mirkovic SM, Watkins RG, Dossett A, Hecht AC, Vaccaro AR. Updated Return-to-Play Recommendations for Collision Athletes After Cervical Spine Injury: A Modified Delphi Consensus Study With the Cervical Spine Research Society. Neurosurgery. 2020 Jul 28. PMID: 32720683.
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    257. Canseco JA, Schroeder GD, Patel PD, Grasso G, Chang M, Kandziora F, Vialle EN, Oner FC, Schnake KJ, Dvorak MF, Chapman JR, Benneker LM, Rajasekaran S, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. Regional and experiential differences in surgeon preference for the treatment of cervical facet injuries: a case study survey with the AO Spine Cervical Classification Validation Group. Eur Spine J. 2020 Jul 22. PMID: 32700126.
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    258. Reyes AA, Canseco JA, Mangan JJ, Divi SN, Goyal DKC, Bowles DR, Patel PD, Salmons HI, Morgenstern M, Anderson DG, Rihn JA, Kurd MF, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Risk Factors for Prolonged Opioid Use and Effects of Opioid Tolerance on Clinical Outcomes After Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion Surgery. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2020 Jul 15; 45(14):968-975. PMID: 32604353.
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    259. Morrissey PB, Shafi KA, Wagner SC, Butler JS, Kaye ID, Sebastian AS, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Aarabi B, Oner FC, Vaccaro AR. Surgical Management of Thoracolumbar Burst Fractures: Surgical Decision-making Using the AOSpine Thoracolumbar Injury Classification Score and Thoracolumbar Injury Classification and Severity Score. Clin Spine Surg. 2020 Jul 10. PMID: 32657842.
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    260. Pinter ZW, Wagner SC, Fredericks DR, Xiong A, Freedman BA, Elder BD, Nassr A, Bydon M, Kepler CK, Sebastian AS. Higher Paraspinal Muscle Density Effect on Outcomes After Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion. Global Spine J. 2020 Jul 07; 2192568220935108. PMID: 32677527.
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    261. Shenoy K, Patel PD, Henstenburg JM, Canseco JA, Donnally CJ, Lee JK, Kepler CK. Impact of Preoperative Weakness and Duration of Symptoms on Health-Related Quality-of-Life Outcomes Following Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion. Spine J. 2020 Jun 27. PMID: 32603856.
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    262. Galetta MS, Divi SN, Shapses MA, Hartman JB, Nicholson KJ, Goyal DKC, Fang T, Mangan JJ, Kaye ID, Kurd MF, Woods BI, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Processing and Handling Cost of Single-use Versus Traditional Instrumentation for 1 Level Lumbar Fusions. Clin Spine Surg. 2020 Jun 16. PMID: 32554985.
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    263. Goyal DKC, Divi SN, Bowles DR, Mujica VE, Kaye ID, Kurd MF, Woods BI, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Does Smoking Affect Short-Term Patient-Reported Outcomes After Lumbar Decompression? Global Spine J. 2020 May 29; 2192568220925791. PMID: 32875911.
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    264. Goyal DKC, Divi SN, Bowles DR, Nicholson KJ, Mujica VE, Kaye ID, Kurd MF, Woods BI, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. How Does Smoking Influence Patient-reported Outcomes in Patients After Lumbar Fusion? Clin Spine Surg. 2020 May 22. PMID: 32453166.
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    265. Divi SN, Goyal DKC, Bowles DR, Mujica VE, Guzek R, Kaye ID, Kurd MF, Woods BI, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. How do spinopelvic parameters influence patient-reported outcome measurements after lumbar decompression? Spine J. 2020 May 20. PMID: 32445807.
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    266. Bonaddio V, Herman Z, Armstrong J, Kepler C, Molter M. Vague neck pain following a gastrointestinal procedure: a rare case presentation of vertebral osteomyelitis and cervical epidural abscess. Spinal Cord Ser Cases. 2020 May 13; 6(1):40. PMID: 32404877.
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    267. Lee TJ, Thomas AA, Grandhi NR, Galetta MS, Goyal DKC, Fang T, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. Cost-effectiveness Applications of Patient-reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) in Spine Surgery. Clin Spine Surg. 2020 May; 33(4):140-145. PMID: 32348090.
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    268. Divi SN, Goyal DKC, Stull JD, Kothari P, Padua FG, Patel PD, Bowles DR, Reyes AA, Galetta MS, Kaye ID, Kurd MF, Woods BI, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. BMI Does Not Affect Complications or Patient Reported Outcomes After Lumbar Decompression Surgery. Clin Spine Surg. 2020 Apr 28. PMID: 32349060.
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    269. Donnally CJ, McCormick JR, Pastore MA, Sama AJ, Schiller NC, Li DJ, Bondar KJ, Shenoy K, Spielman AF, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. Social media presence correlated with improved online review scores for spine surgeons. World Neurosurg. 2020 Apr 17. PMID: 32311565.
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    270. Koerner JD, Markova DZ, Schroeder GD, Antonacci CL, Mendelis J, Vaccaro AR, Anderson DG, Kepler CK. Correlation of Early Outcomes and Intradiscal Interleukin-6 Expression in Lumbar Fusion Patients. Neurospine. 2020 Mar; 17(1):36-41. PMID: 32252153.
      Citations:    
    271. Donnally CJ, Shenoy K, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. Triaging Spine Surgery in the COVID-19 Era. Clin Spine Surg. 2020 Mar 31. PMID: 32235170.
      Citations:    
    272. Russo G, Mangan JJ, Galetta MS, Boody B, Bronson W, Segar A, Kepler CK, Kurd MF, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Update on Spinal Cord Injury Management. Clin Spine Surg. 2020 Mar 31. PMID: 32235169.
      Citations:    
    273. Goyal DKC, Stolz K, Lee TJ, Thomas A, Grandhi N, Galetta MS, Divi SN, Fang T, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. Statistics for the Practicing Spine Surgeon: Fundamental Measurements. Clin Spine Surg. 2020 Mar 24. PMID: 32217982.
      Citations:    
    274. Mangan JJ, Tadley M, Divi SN, Stull JD, Goyal DKC, McKenzie JC, Casper DS, Galetta MS, Kaye ID, Kurd MF, Woods BI, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. The Impact of Multiple Comorbid Mental Health Disorders on Health-related Quality of Life Following ACDF. Clin Spine Surg. 2020 Mar 06. PMID: 32149747.
      Citations:    
    275. Goyal DKC, Murphy HA, Hollern DA, Divi SN, Nicholson K, Stawicki C, Kaye ID, Schroeder GD, Woods BI, Kurd MF, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Kepler CK, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Radcliff KE. Is the Neck Disability Index an Appropriate Measure for Changes in Physical Function After Surgery for Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy? Int J Spine Surg. 2020 Feb; 14(1):53-58. PMID: 32128303.
      Citations:    
    276. Stull JD, Divi SN, Goyal DKC, Bowles DR, Reyes AA, Bechay J, Sonnier JH, Nachwalter RN, Zarowin JJ, Galetta MS, Kaye ID, Woods BI, Kurd MF, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Preoperative Mental Health Component Scoring is Related to Patient Reported Outcomes Following Lumbar Fusion. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2020 Jan 30. PMID: 32004229.
      Citations:    
    277. Hong J, Li S, Markova DZ, Liang A, Kepler CK, Huang Y, Zhou J, Yan J, Chen W, Huang D, Xu K, Ye W. Bromodomain-containing protein 4 inhibition alleviates matrix degradation by enhancing autophagy and suppressing NLRP3 inflammasome activity in NP cells. J Cell Physiol. 2020 Jan 24. PMID: 31975410.
      Citations:    
    278. Kane LT, Fang T, Galetta MS, Goyal DKC, Nicholson KJ, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Propensity Score Matching: A Statistical Method. Clin Spine Surg. 2020 Jan 06. PMID: 31913173.
      Citations:    
    279. Hollern DA, Woods BI, Shah NV, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Kurd MF, Kaye ID, Millhouse PW, Diebo BG, Paulino CB, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Radcliff KE. Risk Factors for Pseudarthrosis After Surgical Site Infection of the Spine. Int J Spine Surg. 2019 Dec; 13(6):507-514. PMID: 31970045.
      Citations:    
    280. Goyal DKC, Grandhi N, Lee TJ, Stolz K, Thomas A, Galetta MS, Divi SN, Fang T, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. Statistics for the Practicing Spine Surgeon: Supplementary Data Analysis Measurements. Clin Spine Surg. 2019 Dec 04. PMID: 31851013.
      Citations:    
    281. Schroeder GD, McKenzie JC, Casper DS, Mangan JJ, Stull J, Kepler CK, Nicholson KJ, Kurd MF, Hilibrand AS, Murphy H, Woods BI, Radcliff KE, Anderson DG, Vaccaro AR, Rihn JA. Does an Uninstrumented Level Increase the Rate of Revision Surgery in a Multilevel Posterior Cervical Decompression and Fusion? Clin Spine Surg. 2019 Dec; 32(10):E416-E419. PMID: 31789896.
      Citations:    
    282. Mangan JJ, Goyal DKC, Divi SN, Bowles DR, Nicholson KJ, Mujica VE, Lee TJ, DePaola RV, Saline A, Fang T, Galetta MS, Kaye ID, Kurd MF, Woods BI, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Does Smoking Status Influence Health-Related Quality of Life Outcome Measures in Patients Undergoing ACDF? Global Spine J. 2019 Nov 28; 2192568219890292. PMID: 32875848.
      Citations:    
    283. Divi SN, Markova DZ, Fang T, Guzek R, Kurd MF, Rihn JA, Hilibrand AS, Anderson DG, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. Circulating miR-155-5p as a Novel Biomarker of Lumbar Degenerative Disc Disease. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2019 Nov 18. PMID: 31770330.
      Citations:    
    284. Divi SN, Goyal DKC, Galetta MS, Fang T, Padua FG, Reyes AA, Kaye ID, Kurd MF, Woods BI, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. How Does BMI Influence Outcomes in Patients after Lumbar Fusion? Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2019 Nov 15. PMID: 31770335.
      Citations:    
    285. Salmons HI, Lendner M, Divi SN, Dworkin M, McKenzie J, Tarazona D, Gala Z, Lendner Y, Woods B, Kaye D, Savage J, Kepler C, Kurd M, Hsu V, Radcliff K, Rihn J, Anderson G, Hilibrand A, Vaccaro A, Schroeder G. Effects of Operating Room Size on Surgical Site Infection Following Lumbar Fusion Surgery. Int J Spine Surg. 2019 Oct; 13(5):423-428. PMID: 31741831.
      Citations:    
    286. Lee TJ, Galetta MS, Nicholson KJ, Cifuentes E, Goyal DKC, Mangan JJ, Fang T, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. Wearable Technology in Spine Surgery. Clin Spine Surg. 2019 Oct 18. PMID: 31634172.
      Citations:    
    287. Segar AH, Robertson PA, Boody BS, Kepler CK. Does Restoration of Anatomic Segmental Lordosis Reduce the Rate of Adjacent Segment Disease in 1 Level Fusions for a Degenerative Spondylolisthesis? Clin Spine Surg. 2019 Sep 27. PMID: 31569178.
      Citations:    
    288. Casper DS, Schroeder GD, McKenzie J, Zmistowski B, Vatson J, Mangan J, Stull J, Kurd M, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Kaye DI, Radcliff K, Woods B, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK. Medicaid Reimbursement for Common Spine Procedures: Are Compensation Rates Consistent? Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2019 Sep 26. PMID: 31568265.
      Citations:    
    289. Divi SN, Kepler CK, Segar AH, Russo GS, Bronson WH, Boody BS, Galetta MS, Goyal DKC, Fang T, Schroeder GD, Vaccaro AR. Role of Imaging, Tissue Sampling, and Biomarkers for Diagnosis of SSI in Spine Surgery. Clin Spine Surg. 2019 Sep 19. PMID: 31567424.
      Citations:    
    290. Divi SN, Goyal DKC, Mangan JJ, Galetta MS, Nicholson KJ, Fang T, Goyal S, Booth TJ, Tarazona D, Lucasti C, Kaye ID, Kurd MF, Woods BI, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Are Outcomes of Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion Influenced by Presurgical Depression Symptoms on the Mental Component Score of the Short Form-12 Survey? Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2019 Sep 06. PMID: 31513106.
      Citations:    
    291. Segar AH, Divi SN, Tarazona D, Fried T, Sandhu H, Kaye ID, Kepler CK, Kurd MF, Woods BI, Hilibrand AS, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Non-mobile Adjacent Level Cervical Spondylolisthesis Does Not Always Require Fusion in Patients Undergoing ACDF. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2019 Sep; 44(18):1287-1293. PMID: 31261272.
      Citations:    
    292. Galetta MS, Kepler CK, Divi SN, Boody BS, Bronson WH, Segar AH, Russo GS, Mujica V, Yayac M, Goyal DKC, Fang T, Schroeder GD, Vaccaro AR. Consensus on Risk Factors and Prevention in SSI in Spine Surgery. Clin Spine Surg. 2019 Aug 27. PMID: 31464694.
      Citations:    
    293. Divi SN, Kepler CK, Boody BS, Bronson WH, Russo GS, Segar AH, Galetta MS, Goyal DKC, Fang T, Schroeder GD, Vaccaro AR. Consensus on Implants in Infections After Spine Surgery. Clin Spine Surg. 2019 Aug 09. PMID: 31404014.
      Citations:    
    294. Kepler CK, Divi SN, Russo GS, Segar AH, Boody BS, Bronson WH, Tarazona DA, Cifuentes E, Asma A, Galetta MS, Goyal DKC, Fang T, Schroeder GD, Vaccaro AR. Consensus on the Role of Antibiotic Use in SSI Following Spinal Surgery. Clin Spine Surg. 2019 Aug 06. PMID: 31393278.
      Citations:    
    295. Kepler CK, Divi SN, Bronson WH, Boody BS, Segar AH, Russo GS, Kaye ID, Sirch FJ, Galetta MS, Goyal DKC, Fang T, Schroeder GD, Vaccaro AR. General Principles in the Consensus of SSI Management After Spine Surgery. Clin Spine Surg. 2019 Aug 02. PMID: 31385851.
      Citations:    
    296. Galetta MS, Fang T, Goyal DKC, Divi SN, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. Fellow Versus Resident: Graduate Medical Education and Patient Outcomes After Anterior Cervical Diskectomy and Fusion Surgery. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2019 Jul 30. PMID: 31365356.
      Citations:    
    297. Divi SN, Schroeder GD, Goyal DKC, Radcliff KE, Galetta MS, Hilibrand AS, Anderson DG, Kurd MF, Rihn JA, Kaye ID, Woods BR, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK. Fusion technique does not affect short-term patient reported outcomes for lumbar degenerative disease. Spine J. 2019 Jul 26. PMID: 31356987.
      Citations:    
    298. Hu Y, Zhu BK, Kepler CK, Yuan ZS, Dong WX, Sun XY. A Comparison Study of Three Posterior Fixation Strategies in Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion Lumbar for the Treatment of Degenerative Diseases. Indian J Orthop. 2019 Jul-Aug; 53(4):542-547. PMID: 31303670.
      Citations:    
    299. Schroeder GD, Suleiman LI, Chioffe MA, Mangan JJ, McKenzie JC, Kepler CK, Kurd MF, Vaccaro AR, Savage JW, Hsu WK, Patel AA. The Effect of Oblique Magnetic Resonance Imaging on Surgical Decision Making for Patients Undergoing an Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion for Cervical Radiculopathy. Int J Spine Surg. 2019 Jun; 13(3):302-307. PMID: 31328096.
      Citations:    
    300. Mangan JJ, Divi SN, McKenzie JC, Stull JD, Conaway W, Casper DS, Goyal DKC, Nicholson KJ, Galetta MS, Wagner SC, Kaye ID, Kurd MF, Woods BI, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. Proton Pump Inhibitor Use Affects Pseudarthrosis Rates and Influences Patient-Reported Outcomes. Global Spine J. 2020 Feb; 10(1):55-62. PMID: 32002350.
      Citations:    
    301. Galetta MS, Kepler CK, Divi SN, Russo GS, Segar AH, Boody BS, Bronson WH, Rihn JA, Goyal DKC, Fang T, Schroeder GD, Vaccaro AR. Consensus on Wound Care of SSI in Spine Surgery. Clin Spine Surg. 2019 Jun 07. PMID: 31180993.
      Citations:    
    302. Kreitz TM, Tarazona D, Padegimas EM, Foltz C, Kepler CK, Anderson DG, Vaccaro AR, Hilibrand AS, Schroeder GD. Comparison of Short-term Outcomes After Lumbar Fusion Between an Orthopedic Specialty Hospital and Tertiary Referral Center. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2019 May 01; 44(9):652-658. PMID: 30986794.
      Citations:    
    303. McKenzie JC, Wagner SC, Sebastian A, Casper DS, Mangan J, Stull J, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler C. Sarcopenia does not affect clinical outcomes following lumbar fusion. J Clin Neurosci. 2019 Mar 18. PMID: 30898487.
      Citations:    
    304. Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Grad S, Alini M, Fang T, Markova DZ, Koerner JD, Rajasekaran S, Chapman J, Kandziora F, Schnake KJ, Dvorak MF, Oner FC, Vaccaro AR. Does Riluzole Influence Bone Formation? An in vitro Study of Human Mesenchymal Stromal Cells and Osteoblast. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2019 Mar 01. PMID: 30896584.
      Citations:    
    305. Delaney LJ, MacDonald D, Leung J, Fitzgerald K, Sevit AM, Eisenbrey JR, Patel N, Forsberg F, Kepler CK, Fang T, Kurtz SM, Hickok NJ. Ultrasound-triggered antibiotic release from PEEK clips to prevent spinal fusion infection: Initial evaluations. Acta Biomater. 2019 Feb 28. PMID: 30826477.
      Citations:    
    306. Zhou J, Sun J, Markova DZ, Li S, Kepler CK, Hong J, Huang Y, Chen W, Xu K, Wei F, Ye W. MicroRNA-145 overexpression attenuates apoptosis and increases matrix synthesis in nucleus pulposus cells. Life Sci. 2019 Mar 15; 221:274-283. PMID: 30797016.
      Citations:    
    307. Luksanapruksa P, Millhouse PW, Carlson V, Ariyawatkul T, Heller J, Kepler CK. Comparison of Surgical Outcomes of the Posterior and Combined Approaches for Repair of Cervical Fractures in Ankylosing Spondylitis. Asian Spine J. 2019 Feb 13. PMID: 30744306.
      Citations:    
    308. Schroeder GD, McKenzie JC, Casper DS, Kurd MF, Hilibrand AS, Woods BI, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Vaccaro AR, Kepler C. The Total Cost to the Health Care System in Medicare and Medicaid Patients for the Treatment of Cervical Myelopathy. Clin Spine Surg. 2019 Feb; 32(1):32-37. PMID: 30601155.
      Citations:    
    309. Zarowin J, Warnick E, Mangan J, Nicholson K, Goyal DKC, Galetta MS, Fang T, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. Is Wearable Technology Part of the Future of Orthopedic Health Care? Clin Spine Surg. 2019 Jan 25. PMID: 30688678.
      Citations:    
    310. Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, McKenzie JC, Casper DS, Sutton R, Hecht AC, O'Shaughnessy BA, Skelly AC, Brodt ED, Vaccaro AR. Dimensions of the Subaxial Lateral Mass: A Systematic Review of Anatomic (Morphometric) Measurement Studies. Clin Spine Surg. 2019 Jan 21. PMID: 30672748.
      Citations:    
    311. Stenson JF, Kepler CK. Bias in Prospective Research and How to Avoid it. Clin Spine Surg. 2019 Jan 05. PMID: 30614841.
      Citations:    
    312. Casper DS, Schroeder GD, Zmistowski B, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK. Medicaid Reimbursement for Common Orthopedic Procedures Is Not Consistent. Orthopedics. 2019 Mar 01; 42(2):e193-e196. PMID: 30602045.
      Citations:    
    313. Tarazona D, Boody B, Hilibrand AS, Stull J, Bell K, Fang T, Goyal D, Galetta M, Kaye D, Kepler CK, Kurd MF, Woods BI, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD. Longer Preoperative Duration of Symptoms Negatively Affects Health-Related Quality of Life After Surgery for Cervical Radiculopathy. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2018 Nov 01. PMID: 30395087.
      Citations:    
    314. Kaye ID, Wagner SC, Butler JS, Sebastian A, Morrissey PB, Kepler C. Risk Factors for Adverse Cardiac Events After Lumbar Spine Fusion. Int J Spine Surg. 2018 Oct; 12(5):638-643. PMID: 30364741.
      Citations:    
    315. Schroeder GD, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, McKenzie JC, Nicholson KJ, Stawicki C, Paul J, Kumar P, Hollern DA, Murphy H, Milhouse PW, Kurd MF, Woods BI, Radcliff KE, Anderson DG, Vaccaro AR, Rihn JA. Utilization of Time-driven Activity-based Costing to Determine the True Cost of a Single or 2-level Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion. Clin Spine Surg. 2018 Oct 09. PMID: 30303821.
      Citations:    
    316. Wagner SC, Sebastian AS, Butler JS, Kaye ID, Morrissey PB, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK. C5 Motor Palsy After Single- and Multi-level Anterior Cervical Diskectomy and Fusion: A Retrospective Review. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2018 Sep 13. PMID: 30216246.
      Citations:    
    317. Kepler CK, McKenzie J, Kreitz T, Vaccaro A. Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis in Spine Surgery. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2018 Jul 15; 26(14):489-500. PMID: 29870417.
      Citations:    
    318. Boody BS, Schroeder GD, Segar AH, Kepler CK. Should Asymptomatic Patients With Cervical Spinal Cord Compression and Spinal Cord Signal Change Undergo Surgical Intervention? Clin Spine Surg. 2018 Jun 22. PMID: 29939844.
      Citations:    
    319. Schroeder GD, Kurd MF, Kepler CK, Radcliff KE, Maltenfort MG, Murphy H, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR. Are Patients Undergoing an Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion Treated Differently at a Physician-owned Hospital? Clin Spine Surg. 2018 Jun; 31(5):211-215. PMID: 29851892.
      Citations:    
    320. Mlyavykh S, Ludwig SC, Kepler CK, Anderson DG. Five-year results of a clinical pilot study utilizing a pedicle-lengthening osteotomy for the treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis. J Neurosurg Spine. 2018 Jun 01; 1-9. PMID: 29856305.
      Citations:    
    321. Schroeder GD, McKenzie JC, Casper DS, Stake S, Buchholz J, Kepler C, Rihn JA, Woods BI, Radcliff KE, Kaye ID, Nicholson K, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Khan S, Kurd MF. Descriptive Analysis of Associated Factors for Urgent Versus Nonurgent Inpatient Spine Transfers to a Tertiary Care Hospital. Am J Med Qual. 2018 May 01; 1062860618776080. PMID: 29756457.
      Citations:    
    322. Kreitz TM, Hollern DA, Padegimas EM, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Hilibrand AS. Clinical Outcomes After Four-Level Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion. Global Spine J. 2018 Dec; 8(8):776-783. PMID: 30560028.
      Citations:    
    323. Wagner SC, Sebastian AS, McKenzie JC, Butler JS, Kaye ID, Morrissey PB, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK. Severe Lumbar Disability Is Associated With Decreased Psoas Cross-Sectional Area in Degenerative Spondylolisthesis. Global Spine J. 2018 Oct; 8(7):716-721. PMID: 30443482.
      Citations:    
    324. Fang T, Russo GS, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. The Accurate Free-hand Placement of S2 Alar Iliac (S2AI) Screw. Clin Spine Surg. 2018 Mar 16. PMID: 29553943.
      Citations:    
    325. Koerner JD, Markova DZ, Schroeder GD, Calio BP, Shah A, Brooks CW, Vaccaro AR, Anderson DG, Kepler CK. The local cytokine and growth factor response to rhBMP-2 after spinal fusion. Spine J. 2018 Mar 14. PMID: 29550606.
      Citations:    
    326. Casper DS, Zmistowski B, Schroeder GD, McKenzie JC, Mangan J, Vatson J, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK. Pre-Injury Patient Characteristics and Post-Injury Neurological Status Are Associated with Mortality following Spinal Cord Injury. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2017 Dec 26. PMID: 29280931.
      Citations:    
    327. Wagner SC, Kepler CK. Stabilization of a thoracolumbar flexion-distraction injury utilizing a temporary interspinous process construct: technical note. J Neurosurg Spine. 2018 Mar; 28(3):287-290. PMID: 29271727.
      Citations:    
    328. Schroeder GD, Boody BS, Kepler CK, Kurd MF, Silva S, Nicholson K, Wilson JR, Woods BI, Radcliff KE, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Rihn JA. Comparing Health Related Quality of Life Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Either Primary or Revision Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2017 Dec 05. PMID: 29215496.
      Citations:    
    329. Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Fleischman AN, Traynelis VC, Patel AA, Dekutoski MB, Harrop J, Wood KB, Schroeder GD, Bransford R, Aarabi B, Okonkwo DO, Arnold PM, Fehlings MG, Nassr A, Shaffrey C, Yoon ST, Kwon B. Treatment of Axis Body Fractures: A Systematic Review. Clin Spine Surg. 2017 Dec; 30(10):442-456. PMID: 29176489.
      Citations:    
    330. Sebastian AS, Rihn JA, Wagner SC, Butler JS, Kepler CK. Should TLIF be Routinely Used in a 60-Year-Old Man With a Mild Degenerative Spondylolisthesis? Clin Spine Surg. 2017 Dec; 30(10):429-432. PMID: 29088011.
      Citations:    
    331. Nicholson KJ, Millhouse PW, Pflug E, Woods B, Schroeder GD, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Kepler CK, Kurd MF, Rihn JA, Vaccaro A, Radcliff KE. Cervical Sagittal Range Of Motion As A Predictor Of Symptom Severity In Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2017 Oct 31. PMID: 29095412.
      Citations:    
    332. Wagner SC, Morrissey PB, Kaye ID, Sebastian A, Butler JS, Kepler CK. Intraoperative pedicle screw navigation does not significantly affect complication rates after spine surgery. J Clin Neurosci. 2018 Jan; 47:198-201. PMID: 29050896.
      Citations:    
    333. Murphy HA, Warnick E, McGintee R, Nicholson K, Hollern DA, Stawicki C, Tarazona D, Schroeder GD, Woods BI, Kurd MF, Rihn JA, Anderson GD, Kepler CK, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Radcliff KE. Which Domains of the ODI Best Predict Change in Physical Function in Patients after Surgery for Degenerative Lumbar Spondylolisthesis? Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2017 Oct 12. PMID: 29028759.
      Citations:    
    334. Calio BP, Kepler CK, Koerner JD, Rihn JA, Millhouse P, Radcliff KE. Outcome of a Resident Spine Surgical Skills Training Program. Clin Spine Surg. 2017 Oct; 30(8):E1126-E1129. PMID: 28937469.
      Citations:    
    335. Murphy H, Schroeder GD, Shi WJ, Kepler CK, Kurd MF, Fleischman AN, Kandziora F, Chapman JR, Benneker LM, Vaccaro AR. Management of Hangman's Fractures: A Systematic Review. J Orthop Trauma. 2017 Sep; 31 Suppl 4:S90-S95. PMID: 28816880.
      Citations:    
    336. Wagner SC, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Schupper AJ, Kandziora F, Vialle EN, Oner C, Fehlings MG, Vaccaro AR. Controversies in the Management of Geriatric Odontoid Fractures. J Orthop Trauma. 2017 Sep; 31 Suppl 4:S44-S48. PMID: 28816875.
      Citations:    
    337. Kepler CK, Schroeder GD, Hollern DA, Chapman JR, Fehlings MG, Dvorak M, Bellabarba C, Vaccaro AR. Do Formal Laminectomy and Timing of Decompression for Patients With Sacral Fracture and Neurologic Deficit Affect Outcome? J Orthop Trauma. 2017 Sep; 31 Suppl 4:S75-S80. PMID: 28816878.
      Citations:    
    338. Schroeder GD, Kurd MF, Kepler CK, Radcliff KE, Maltenfort MG, Murphy H, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR. The Effect of Hospital Ownership on Health Care Utilization in Orthopedic Surgery. Clin Spine Surg. 2017 Aug 04. PMID: 28787282.
      Citations:    
    339. L Sobol G, Hilibrand A, Davis A, Millhouse P, Koerner J, Kepler C, Schroeder GD, Krystal JD, Olsson EC, Rihn J, Anderson DG, Vaccaro A, Radcliff K. Reliability and Clinical Utility of the CARDS Classification for Degenerative Spondylolisthesis. Clin Spine Surg. 2017 Jul 17. PMID: 28719453.
      Citations:    
    340. Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Oner FC, Vialle LR, Kandziora F, Koerner JD, Kurd MF, Reinhold M, Schnake KJ, Chapman J, Aarabi B, Fehlings MG, Dvorak MF. Answer to the Letter to the Editor of A. Piazzolla et al. concerning, "The Surgical Algorithm for the AOSpine, Thoracolumbar Spine Injury Classification System" by A. R. Vaccaro et al.; Eur Spine J (2016); 25(4):1087-1094. Eur Spine J. 2017 Jun 23. PMID: 28646453.
      Citations:    
    341. Wagner SC, Butler JS, Kaye ID, Sebastian A, Morrissey PB, Kepler C. Risk Factors for and Complications after Surgical Delay in Elective Single-Level Lumbar Fusion. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2017 Jun 09. PMID: 28604494.
      Citations:    
    342. Casper DS, Zmistowski B, Hollern DA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK. The effect of Postoperative Spinal Infections on Patient Mortality. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2017 Jun 09. PMID: 28604484.
      Citations:    
    343. Butler JS, Kaye ID, Sebastian AS, Wagner SC, Morrissey PB, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. The Evolution of Current Research Impact Metrics: From Bibliometrics to Altmetrics? Clin Spine Surg. 2017 Jun; 30(5):226-228. PMID: 28338492.
      Citations:    
    344. Rodrigues-Pinto R, Kurd MF, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Krieg JC, Holstein JH, Bellabarba C, Firoozabadi R, Oner FC, Kandziora F, Dvorak MF, Kleweno CP, Vialle LR, Rajasekaran S, Schnake KJ, Vaccaro AR. Sacral Fractures and Associated Injuries. Global Spine J. 2017 Oct; 7(7):609-616. PMID: 28989838.
      Citations:    
    345. Ghobrial GM, Heller J, Cataldo D, Kepler CK. Is An Isolated Intervertebral Disk With Significant Degeneration Magnetic Resonance Imaging A Cause of Low Back Pain That Requires No Confirmatory Diagnostic Tests? Clin Spine Surg. 2017 May; 30(4):139-141. PMID: 28437328.
      Citations:    
    346. Butler JS, Sebastian AS, Kaye ID, Wagner SC, Morrissey PB, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. Understanding Traditional Research Impact Metrics. Clin Spine Surg. 2017 May; 30(4):164-166. PMID: 28319469.
      Citations:    
    347. Kepler CK. Randomization Strategies. Clin Spine Surg. 2017 Apr; 30(3):120-121. PMID: 28234775.
      Citations:    
    348. Luksanapruksa P, Buchowski JM, Zebala LP, Kepler CK, Singhatanadgige W, Bumpass DB. Perioperative Complications of Spinal Metastases Surgery. Clin Spine Surg. 2017 Feb; 30(1):4-13. PMID: 27984252.
      Citations:    
    349. Wilson JR, Tetreault LA, Schroeder G, Harrop JS, Prasad S, Vaccaro A, Kepler C, Sharan A, Fehlings MG. Impact of Elevated Body Mass Index and Obesity on Long-term Surgical Outcomes for Patients With Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy: Analysis of a Combined Prospective Dataset. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2017 Feb; 42(3):195-201. PMID: 28125441.
      Citations:    
    350. Hu Y, Yuan ZS, Kepler CK, Dong WX, Sun XY, Zhang J. Comparison of occipitocervical and atlantoaxial fusion in treatment of unstable Jefferson fractures. Indian J Orthop. 2017 Jan-Feb; 51(1):28-35. PMID: 28216748.
      Citations:    
    351. Koerner JD, Markova DZ, Schroeder GD, Rihn JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Anderson DG, Kepler CK. The Effect of Substance P on an Intervertebral Disc Rat Organ Culture Model. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2016 Dec 15; 41(24):1851-1859. PMID: 27163370.
      Citations:    
    352. Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Kurd MF, Mead L, Millhouse PW, Kumar P, Nicholson K, Stawicki C, Helber A, Fasciano D, Patel AA, Woods BI, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR. Is It Necessary to Extend a Multilevel Posterior Cervical Decompression and Fusion to the Upper Thoracic Spine? Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2016 Dec 1; 41(23):1845-1849. PMID: 27898600.
      Citations:    
    353. Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Hollern DA, Rodrigues-Pinto R, Kurd MF, Wilson JR, Maltenfort MG, Paul JT, Fleischman AN, Dwight K, Millhouse PW, Vaccaro AR. The Effect of Dynamic Versus Static Plating Systems on Fusion Rates and Complications in 1-Level and/or 2-Level Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion: A Systematic Review. Clin Spine Surg. 2016 Nov 28. PMID: 27898451.
      Citations:    
    354. Radcliff K, Morrison WB, Kepler C, Moore J, Sidhu GS, Gendelberg D, Miller L, Sonagli MA, Vaccaro AR. Distinguishing Pseudomeningocele, Epidural Hematoma, and Postoperative Infection on Postoperative MRI. Clin Spine Surg. 2016 Nov; 29(9):E471-E474. PMID: 27755204.
      Citations:    
    355. Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Alijanipour P, Kurd MF, Hollern D, Kumar P, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR. The Economic Implications of an Incidental Durotomy. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2016 Oct 1; 41(19):1548-53. PMID: 27031769.
      Citations:    
    356. Kadam A, Millhouse PW, Kepler CK, Radcliff KE, Fehlings MG, Janssen ME, Sasso RC, Benedict JJ, Vaccaro AR. Bone substitutes and expanders in Spine Surgery: A review of their fusion efficacies. Int J Spine Surg. 2016; 10:33. PMID: 27909654.
      Citations:    
    357. Schroeder GD, Markova DZ, Koerner JD, Rihn JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Anderson DG, Kepler CK. Are Modic changes associated with intervertebral disc cytokine profiles? Spine J. 2017 Jan; 17(1):129-134. PMID: 27497891.
      Citations:    
    358. Radcliff KE, Sidhu GD, Kepler CK, Gruskay J, Anderson DG, Hilibrand A, Albert TJ, Vaccaro AR. Complications of Flat Bed Rest After Incidental Durotomy. Clin Spine Surg. 2016 Aug; 29(7):281-4. PMID: 23197257.
      Citations:    
    359. Schroeder GD, Kurd MF, Kepler CK, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR. Comparing the Treatment Algorithm and Complications for Patients Undergoing an Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion at a Physician-Owned Specialty Hospital and a University-Owned Tertiary Care Hospital. Am J Med Qual. 2017 Mar/Apr; 32(2):208-214. PMID: 26721252.
      Citations:    
    360. Radcliff KE, Bennett J, Stewart RJ, Kepler CK, Sidhu GS, Hilibrand AS, Kane J, Albert TJ, Vaccaro AR, Rihn JA. Change in Angular Alignment Is Associated With Early Dysphagia After Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion. Clin Spine Surg. 2016 Jul; 29(6):248-54. PMID: 27137158.
      Citations:    
    361. Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Millhouse PW, Fleischman AN, Maltenfort MG, Bateman DK, Vaccaro AR. L5/S1 Fusion Rates in Degenerative Spine Surgery: A Systematic Review Comparing ALIF, TLIF, and Axial Interbody Arthrodesis. Clin Spine Surg. 2016 May; 29(4):150-5. PMID: 26841206.
      Citations:    
    362. Raphael IJ, Rasouli MR, Kepler CK, Restrepo S, Albert TJ, Radcliff KE. Pelvic Incidence in Patients with Hip Osteoarthritis. Arch Bone Jt Surg. 2016 Apr; 4(2):132-6. PMID: 27200390.
      Citations:    
    363. Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. The Use of Cell Transplantation in Spinal Cord Injuries. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2016 Apr; 24(4):266-75. PMID: 26945167.
      Citations:    
    364. Schroeder GD, Kurd MF, Kepler CK, Krieg JC, Wilson JR, Kleweno CP, Firoozabadi R, Bellabarba C, Kandizoria F, Schnake KJ, Rajesekaran S, Dvorak MF, Chapman JR, Vialle LR, Oner FC, Vaccaro AR. The Development of a Universally Accepted Sacral Fracture Classification: A Survey of AOSpine and AOTrauma Members. Global Spine J. 2016 Nov; 6(7):686-694. PMID: 27781189.
      Citations:    
    365. Schroeder GD, Hsu WK, Kepler CK, Kurd MF, Vaccaro AR, Patel AA, Savage JW. Use of Recombinant Human Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2 in the Treatment of Degenerative Spondylolisthesis. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2016 Mar; 41(5):445-9. PMID: 26571176.
      Citations:    
    366. Hu Y, Kepler CK, Albert TJ, Hann S, Ma WH, Yuan ZS, Dong WX, Xu RM. Conservative and Operative Treatment in Extension Teardrop Fractures of the Axis. Clin Spine Surg. 2016 Feb; 29(1):E49-54. PMID: 23429320.
      Citations:    
    367. Millhouse PW, Schroeder GD, Kurd MF, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Savage JW. Microdiscectomy for a Paracentral Lumbar Herniated Disk. Clin Spine Surg. 2016 Feb; 29(1):17-20. PMID: 26710186.
      Citations:    
    368. Haddad S, Millhouse PW, Maltenfort M, Restrepo C, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. Diagnosis and neurologic status as predictors of surgical site infection in primary cervical spinal surgery. Spine J. 2016 May; 16(5):632-42. PMID: 26809148.
      Citations:    
    369. Schroeder GD, Hjelm N, Vaccaro AR, Weinstein MS, Kepler CK. The effect of increased T2 signal intensity in the spinal cord on the injury severity and early neurological recovery in patients with central cord syndrome. J Neurosurg Spine. 2016 May; 24(5):792-6. PMID: 26745351.
      Citations:    
    370. Hu Y, Dong WX, Kepler CK, Yuan ZS, Sun XY, Zhang J, Xie H. A Novel Anterior Odontoid Screw Plate for C1-C3 Internal Fixation: An In Vitro Biomechanical Study. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2016 Jan; 41(2):E64-72. PMID: 26555834.
      Citations:    
    371. Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Kurd MF, Vaccaro AR, Hsu WK, Patel AA, Savage JW. Rationale for the Surgical Treatment of Lumbar Degenerative Spondylolisthesis. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2015 Nov; 40(21):E1161-6. PMID: 26274525.
      Citations:    
    372. Schroeder GD, Kurd MF, Kepler CK, Arnold PM, Vaccaro AR. Postoperative Epidural Hematomas in the Lumbar Spine. J Spinal Disord Tech. 2015 Nov; 28(9):313-8. PMID: 26484502.
      Citations:    
    373. Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Chen E, Patel AA, Ahn H, Nassr A, Shaffrey CI, Harrop J, Schroeder GD, Agarwala A, Dvorak MF, Fourney DR, Wood KB, Traynelis VC, Yoon ST, Fehlings MG, Aarabi B. Treatment of isolated cervical facet fractures: a systematic review. J Neurosurg Spine. 2015 Oct 30; 1-8. PMID: 26516667.
      Citations:    
    374. Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Koerner JD, Chapman JR, Bellabarba C, Oner FC, Reinhold M, Dvorak MF, Aarabi B, Vialle L, Fehlings MG, Rajasekaran S, Kandziora F, Schnake KJ, Vaccaro AR. Is there a regional difference in morphology interpretation of A3 and A4 fractures among different cultures? J Neurosurg Spine. 2015 Oct 09; 1-8. PMID: 26451663.
      Citations:    
    375. Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Kurd MF, Paul JT, Rubenstein RN, Harrop JS, Brodke DS, Chapman JR, Vaccaro AR. A Systematic Review of the Treatment of Geriatric Type II Odontoid Fractures. Neurosurgery. 2015 Oct; 77 Suppl 4:S6-S14. PMID: 26378359.
      Citations:    
    376. Hanaei S, Abdollahzade S, Khoshnevisan A, Kepler CK, Rezaei N. Genetic aspects of intervertebral disc degeneration. Rev Neurosci. 2015 Oct 1; 26(5):581-606. PMID: 25996483.
      Citations:    
    377. Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Koerner JD, Vialle LR, Aarabi B, Rajasekaran S, Bellabarba C, Chapman JR, Kandziora F, Schnake KJ, Dvorak MF, Reinhold M, Oner FC. The Thoracolumbar AOSpine Injury Score. Global Spine J. 2016 Jun; 6(4):329-34. PMID: 27190734.
      Citations:    
    378. Kepler CK, Markova DZ, Koerner JD, Mendelis J, Chen CM, Vaccaro AR, Risbud MV, Albert TJ, Anderson DG. Substance P Receptor Antagonist Suppresses Inflammatory Cytokine Expression in Human Disc Cells. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2015 Aug 15; 40(16):1261-9. PMID: 25929203.
      Citations:    
    379. Kurd MF, Millhouse PW, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. Lateral Mass Fixation in the Subaxial Cervical Spine. J Spinal Disord Tech. 2015 Aug; 28(7):259-63. PMID: 26049972.
      Citations:    
    380. Kepler CK, Kong C, Schroeder GD, Hjelm N, Sayadipour A, Vaccaro AR, Anderson DG. Early outcome and predictors of early outcome in patients treated surgically for central cord syndrome. J Neurosurg Spine. 2015 Oct; 23(4):490-4. PMID: 26161520.
      Citations:    
    381. Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Mba MD, Vaccaro AR. Axial interbody arthrodesis of the L5-S1 segment: a systematic review of the literature. J Neurosurg Spine. 2015 Sep; 23(3):314-9. PMID: 26068275.
      Citations:    
    382. Vaccaro AR, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Cumhur Oner F, Vialle LR, Kandziora F, Koerner JD, Kurd MF, Reinhold M, Schnake KJ, Chapman J, Aarabi B, Fehlings MG, Dvorak MF. The surgical algorithm for the AOSpine thoracolumbar spine injury classification system. Eur Spine J. 2016 Apr; 25(4):1087-94. PMID: 25953527.
      Citations:    
    383. Kepler CK, Vroome C, Goldfarb M, Nyirjesy S, Millhouse P, Lonjon G, Koerner JD, Harrop J, Vialle LR, Vaccaro AR. Variation in the management of thoracolumbar trauma and postoperative infection. J Spinal Disord Tech. 2015 May; 28(4):E212-8. PMID: 25393665.
      Citations:    
    384. Schroeder GD, Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Koerner JD, Oner FC, Dvorak MF, Vialle LR, Aarabi B, Bellabarba C, Fehlings MG, Schnake KJ, Kandziora F. Establishing the Injury Severity of Thoracolumbar Trauma: Confirmation of the Hierarchical Structure of the AOSpine Thoracolumbar Spine Injury Classification System. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2015 Apr 15; 40(8):E498-503. PMID: 25868104.
      Citations:    
    385. Martin ND, Kepler C, Zubair M, Sayadipour A, Cohen M, Weinstein M. Increased mean arterial pressure goals after spinal cord injury and functional outcome. J Emerg Trauma Shock. 2015 Apr-Jun; 8(2):94-8. PMID: 25949039.
      Citations:    
    386. Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Koerner JD, Oner FC, Fehlings MG, Aarabi B, Schnake KJ, Rajasekaran S, Kandziora F, Vialle LR, Vaccaro AR. Can a Thoracolumbar Injury Severity Score Be Uniformly Applied from T1 to L5 or Are Modifications Necessary? Global Spine J. 2015 Aug; 5(4):339-45. PMID: 26225284.
      Citations:    
    387. Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Koerner JD, Oner FC, Fehlings MG, Aarabi B, Dvorak MF, Reinhold M, Kandziora F, Bellabarba C, Chapman JR, Vialle LR, Vaccaro AR. A Worldwide Analysis of the Reliability and Perceived Importance of an Injury to the Posterior Ligamentous Complex in AO Type A Fractures. Global Spine J. 2015 Oct; 5(5):378-82. PMID: 26430591.
      Citations:    
    388. Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Hjelm N, Vaccaro AR, Weinstein MS. The effect of vertebral fracture on the early neurologic recovery in patients with central cord syndrome. Eur Spine J. 2015 May; 24(5):985-9. PMID: 25749728.
      Citations:    
    389. Vaccaro AR, Koerner JD, Radcliff KE, Oner FC, Reinhold M, Schnake KJ, Kandziora F, Fehlings MG, Dvorak MF, Aarabi B, Rajasekaran S, Schroeder GD, Kepler CK, Vialle LR. AOSpine subaxial cervical spine injury classification system. Eur Spine J. 2016 Jul; 25(7):2173-84. PMID: 25716661.
      Citations:    
    390. Kepler C. Epidural injections with glucocorticoid and lidocaine for spinal stenosis did not confer additional benefit compared with lidocaine alone. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2015 Feb 18; 97(4):342. PMID: 25695988.
      Citations:    
    391. Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Koerner JD, Dvorak MF, Kandziora F, Rajasekaran S, Aarabi B, Vialle LR, Fehlings MG, Schroeder GD, Reinhold M, Schnake KJ, Bellabarba C, Cumhur Ă–ner F. Reliability analysis of the AOSpine thoracolumbar spine injury classification system by a worldwide group of naĂŻve spinal surgeons. Eur Spine J. 2016 Apr; 25(4):1082-6. PMID: 25599849.
      Citations:    
    392. Koerner JD, Markova DZ, Yadla S, Mendelis J, Hilibrand A, Vaccaro AR, Risbud MV, Albert TJ, Anderson DG, Kepler CK. Differential gene expression in anterior and posterior annulus fibrosus. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2014 Nov 1; 39(23):1917-23. PMID: 25365709.
      Citations:    
    393. Radcliff KE, Neusner AD, Millhouse PW, Harrop JD, Kepler CK, Rasouli MR, Albert TJ, Vaccaro AR. What is new in the diagnosis and prevention of spine surgical site infections. Spine J. 2015 Feb 1; 15(2):336-47. PMID: 25264181.
      Citations:    
    394. Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Hilibrand AS, Anderson DG, Rihn JA, Albert TJ, Radcliff KE. National trends in the use of fusion techniques to treat degenerative spondylolisthesis. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2014 Sep 1; 39(19):1584-9. PMID: 24979276.
      Citations:    
    395. Koerner JD, Kepler CK, Albert TJ. Revision surgery for failed cervical spine reconstruction: review article. HSS J. 2015 Feb; 11(1):2-8. PMID: 25737662.
      Citations:    
    396. Hu Y, Yuan ZS, Kepler CK, Albert TJ, Yuan JB, Dong WX, Sun XY, Wang CT. Deviation analysis of c1-c2 transarticular screw placement assisted by a novel rapid prototyping drill template: a cadaveric study. J Spinal Disord Tech. 2014 Jul; 27(5):E181-6. PMID: 24525747.
      Citations:    
    397. Radcliff KE, Kepler CK, Maaieh M, Anderson DG, Rihn J, Albert T, Vaccaro A, Hilibrand A. What is the Rate of Lumbar Adjacent Segment Disease after Percutaneous versus Open Fusion? Orthop Surg. 2014 May; 6(2):118-20. PMID: 24890293.
      Citations:    
    398. Hu Y, Yuan ZS, Kepler CK, Albert TJ, Xie H, Yuan JB, Dong WX, Wang CT. Deviation analysis of atlantoaxial pedicle screws assisted by a drill template. Orthopedics. 2014 May 1; 37(5):e420-7. PMID: 24810817.
      Citations:    
    399. Kepler CK, Hilibrand AS, Sayadipour A, Koerner JD, Rihn JA, Radcliff KE, Vaccaro AR, Albert TJ, Anderson DG. Clinical and radiographic degenerative spondylolisthesis (CARDS) classification. Spine J. 2015 Aug 1; 15(8):1804-11. PMID: 24704503.
      Citations:    
    400. Radcliff KE, Limthongkul W, Kepler CK, Sidhu GD, Anderson DG, Rihn JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Albert TJ. Cervical laminectomy width and spinal cord drift are risk factors for postoperative c5 palsy. J Spinal Disord Tech. 2014 Apr; 27(2):86-92. PMID: 22425890.
      Citations:    
    401. Hu Y, Albert TJ, Kepler CK, Ma WH, Yuan ZS, Dong WX. Unstable Jefferson fractures: Results of transoral osteosynthesis. Indian J Orthop. 2014 Mar; 48(2):145-51. PMID: 24741135.
      Citations:    
    402. Radcliff KE, Kepler CK, Hellman M, Restrepo C, Jung KA, Vaccaro AR, Albert TJ, Parvizi J. Does spinal alignment influence acetabular orientation: a study of spinopelvic variables and sagittal acetabular version. Orthop Surg. 2014 Feb; 6(1):15-22. PMID: 24590988.
      Citations:    
    403. Tran CM, Schoepflin ZR, Markova DZ, Kepler CK, Anderson DG, Shapiro IM, Risbud MV. CCN2 Suppresses Catabolic Effects of Interleukin-1Ăź through a5Ăź1 and aVĂź3 Integrins in Nucleus Pulposus Cells: IMPLICATIONS IN INTERVERTEBRAL DISC DEGENERATION. J Biol Chem. 2014 Mar 14; 289(11):7374-87. PMID: 24464580.
      Citations:    
    404. Smith JS, Kepler CK, Kopjar B, Harrop JS, Arnold P, Chapman JR, Fehlings MG, Vaccaro AR, Shaffrey CI. Effect of Type II Odontoid Fracture Nonunion on Outcome Among Elderly Patients Treated Without Surgery: Based on the AOSpine North America Geriatric Odontoid Fracture Study. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2013 Dec 15; 38(26):2240-6. PMID: 24335630.
      Citations:    
    405. Vaccaro AR, Oner C, Kepler CK, Dvorak M, Schnake K, Bellabarba C, Reinhold M, Aarabi B, Kandziora F, Chapman J, Shanmuganathan R, Fehlings M, Vialle L. AOSpine thoracolumbar spine injury classification system: fracture description, neurological status, and key modifiers. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2013 Nov 1; 38(23):2028-37. PMID: 23970107.
      Citations:    
    406. Kepler CK, Markova DZ, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR, Risbud MV, Albert TJ, Anderson DG. Substance P stimulates production of inflammatory cytokines in human disc cells. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2013 Oct 1; 38(21):E1291-9. PMID: 23873242.
      Citations:    
    407. Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR, Dibra F, Anderson DG, Rihn JA, Hilibrand AS, Harrop JS, Albert TJ, Radcliff KE. Neurologic injury because of trauma after Type II odontoid nonunion. Spine J. 2014 Jun 1; 14(6):903-8. PMID: 24080191.
      Citations:    
    408. Ponzio DY, Vaccaro AR, Harrop JS, Ponzio RJ, Kepler CK, Meredith D. Vertebral Artery Pseudoaneurysm Resulting in Embolic Stroke as a Complication of Posterior C1 Lateral Mass Screw Fixation: A Case Report. JBJS Case Connect. 2013 Sep 25; 3(3 Suppl 9):e931-5. PMID: 29252338.
      Citations:    
    409. Radcliff KE, Rasouli MR, Neusner A, Kepler CK, Albert TJ, Rihn JA, Hilibrand AS, Vaccaro AR. Preoperative delay of more than 1 hour increases the risk of surgical site infection. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2013 Jul 1; 38(15):1318-23. PMID: 23459132.
      Citations:    
    410. Radcliff KE, Kepler CK, Jakoi A, Sidhu GS, Rihn J, Vaccaro AR, Albert TJ, Hilibrand AS. Adjacent segment disease in the lumbar spine following different treatment interventions. Spine J. 2013 Oct; 13(10):1339-49. PMID: 23773433.
      Citations:    
    411. Gruskay J, Smith J, Kepler CK, Radcliff K, Albert T, Vaccaro A, Harrop J. Response. J Neurosurg Spine. 2013 Jun; 18(6):661-2. PMID: 23866377.
      Citations:    
    412. Kepler CK, Markova DZ, Dibra F, Yadla S, Vaccaro AR, Risbud MV, Albert TJ, Anderson DG. Expression and Relationship of Proinflammatory Chemokine RANTES/CCL5 and Cytokine IL-1Ăź in Painful Human Intervertebral Discs. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2013 May 15; 38(11):873-80. PMID: 23660804.
      Citations:    
    413. Sidhu GS, Kepler CK, Savage KE, Eachus B, Albert TJ, Vaccaro AR. Neurological deficit due to cement extravasation following a vertebral augmentation procedure. J Neurosurg Spine. 2013 Jul; 19(1):61-70. PMID: 23641675.
      Citations:    
    414. Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Kopjar B, Chapman J, Shaffrey C, Arnold P, Gokaslan Z, Brodke D, France J, Dekutoski M, Sasso R, Yoon ST, Bono C, Harrop J, Fehlings MG. Functional and Quality-of-Life Outcomes in Geriatric Patients with Type-II Dens Fracture. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2013 Apr 17; 95(8):729-35. PMID: 23595072.
      Citations:    
    415. Radcliff K, Curry P, Hilibrand A, Kepler C, Lurie J, Zhao W, Albert TJ, Weinstein J. Risk for Adjacent Segment and Same Segment Reoperation After Surgery for Lumbar Stenosis: A Subgroup Analysis of the Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trial (SPORT). Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2013 Apr 1; 38(7):531-9. PMID: 23154835.
      Citations:    
    416. Radcliff K, Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. Response to Drs. Joaquim and Patel. J Neurosurg Spine. 2013 Mar; 18(3):315. PMID: 23577357.
      Citations:    
    417. Radcliff K, Kepler C, Hilibrand A, Rihn J, Zhao W, Lurie J, Tosteson T, Vaccaro A, Albert T, Weinstein J. Epidural steroid injections are associated with less improvement in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis: a subgroup analysis of the spine patient outcomes research trial. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2013 Feb 15; 38(4):279-91. PMID: 23238485.
      Citations:    
    418. Kepler CK, Ponnappan RK, Tannoury CA, Risbud MV, Anderson DG. The molecular basis of intervertebral disc degeneration. Spine J. 2013 Mar; 13(3):318-30. PMID: 23537454.
      Citations:    
    419. Mlyavykh S, Ludwig SC, Mobasser JP, Kepler CK, Anderson DG. Twelve-month results of a clinical pilot study utilizing pedicle-lengthening osteotomy for the treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis. J Neurosurg Spine. 2013 Apr; 18(4):347-55. PMID: 23373562.
      Citations:    
    420. Hu Y, Kepler CK, Albert TJ, Yuan ZS, Ma WH, Gu YJ, Xu RM. Accuracy and complications associated with the freehand C-1 lateral mass screw fixation technique: a radiographic and clinical assessment. J Neurosurg Spine. 2013 Apr; 18(4):372-7. PMID: 23373564.
      Citations:    
    421. Meredith DS, Kepler CK, Huang RC, Hegde VV. Extreme Lateral Interbody Fusion (XLIF) in the Thoracic and Thoracolumbar Spine: Technical Report and Early Outcomes. HSS J. 2013 Feb; 9(1):25-31. PMID: 24426841.
      Citations:    
    422. Markova DZ, Kepler CK, Addya S, Murray HB, Vaccaro AR, Shapiro IM, Anderson DG, Albert TJ, Risbud MV. An organ culture system to model early degenerative changes of the intervertebral disc II: profiling global gene expression changes. Arthritis Res Ther. 2013; 15(5):R121. PMID: 24171898.
      Citations:    
    423. Kepler CK, Yu AL, Gruskay JA, Delasotta LA, Radcliff KE, Rihn JA, Hilibrand AS, Anderson DG, Vaccaro AR. Comparison of open and minimally invasive techniques for posterior lumbar instrumentation and fusion after open anterior lumbar interbody fusion. Spine J. 2013 May; 13(5):489-97. PMID: 23218509.
      Citations:    
    424. Kepler CK, Pavlov H, Kim HJ, Green DW, Rawlins BA. Preoperative templating before spinal fusion using a fluoroscopic multiplanar imaging system is as accurate as CT scan and uses substantially less radiation. J Pediatr Orthop. 2012 Dec; 32(8):e67-71. PMID: 23147634.
      Citations:    
    425. Kepler CK, Pavlov H, Herzog RJ, Rawlins BA, Endo Y, Green DW. Comparison of a Fluoroscopic 3-Dimensional Imaging System and Conventional CT in Detection of Pars Fractures in the Cadaveric Lumbar Spine. J Spinal Disord Tech. 2012 Dec; 25(8):429-32. PMID: 22143044.
      Citations:    
    426. Hegde V, Meredith DS, Kepler CK, Huang RC. Management of postoperative spinal infections. World J Orthop. 2012 Nov 18; 3(11):182-9. PMID: 23330073.
      Citations:    
    427. Gruskay J, Smith J, Kepler CK, Radcliff K, Harrop J, Albert T, Vaccaro A. The seasonality of postoperative infection in spine surgery. J Neurosurg Spine. 2013 Jan; 18(1):57-62. PMID: 23121653.
      Citations:    
    428. Wu Q, Wang J, Skubutyte R, Kepler CK, Huang Z, Anderson DG, Shapiro IM, Risbud MV. Smad3 controls Ăź-1,3-glucuronosyltransferase 1 expression in rat nucleus pulposus cells: implications of dysregulated expression in disc disease. Arthritis Rheum. 2012 Oct; 64(10):3324-33. PMID: 22674034.
      Citations:    
    429. Sayadipour A, Mago R, Kepler CK, Chambliss RB, Certa KM, Vaccaro AR, Albert TJ, Anderson DG. Antidepressants and the risk of abnormal bleeding during spinal surgery: a case–control study. Eur Spine J. 2012 Oct; 21(10):2070-8. PMID: 22290783.
      Citations:    
    430. Kepler CK, Wilkinson SM, Radcliff KE, Vaccaro AR, Anderson DG, Hilibrand AS, Albert TJ, Rihn JA. Cost-utility analysis in spine care: a systematic review. Spine J. 2012 Aug; 12(8):676-90. PMID: 22784806.
      Citations:    
    431. Vaccaro AR, Kepler CK, Rihn JA, Suzuki H, Ratliff JK, Harrop JS, Morrison WB, Limthongkul W, Albert TJ. Anatomical relationships of the anterior blood vessels to the lower lumbar intervertebral discs: analysis based on magnetic resonance imaging of patients in the prone position. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2012 Jun 20; 94(12):1088-94. PMID: 22717827.
      Citations:    
    432. Radcliff K, Su BW, Kepler CK, Rubin T, Shimer AL, Rihn JA, Harrop JA, Albert TJ, Vaccaro AR. Correlation of posterior ligamentous complex injury and neurological injury to loss of vertebral body height, kyphosis, and canal compromise. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2012 Jun 1; 37(13):1142-50. PMID: 22146278.
      Citations:    
    433. Radcliff K, Kepler C, Reitman C, Harrop J, Vaccaro A. CT and MRI-based diagnosis of craniocervical dislocations: the role of the occipitoatlantal ligament. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2012 Jun; 470(6):1602-13. PMID: 22033875.
      Citations:    
    434. Gruskay J, Kepler C, Smith J, Radcliff K, Vaccaro A. Is surgical case order associated with increased infection rate after spine surgery? Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2012 Jun 1; 37(13):1170-4. PMID: 22089398.
      Citations:    
    435. Meredith DS, Kepler CK, Hirsch B, Nguyen J, Farmer JC, Girardi FP, O'Leary PF, Cammisa FP. The effect of omega-3 fatty-acid supplements on perioperative bleeding following posterior spinal arthrodesis. Eur Spine J. 2012 Dec; 21(12):2659-63. PMID: 22581258.
      Citations:    
    436. Kepler CK, Rihn JA, Bennett JD, Anderson DG, Vaccaro AR, Albert TJ, Hilibrand AS. Dysphagia and soft-tissue swelling after anterior cervical surgery: a radiographic analysis. Spine J. 2012 Aug; 12(8):639-44. PMID: 22561176.
      Citations:    
    437. Kepler CK, Huang RC, Sharma AK, Meredith DS, Metitiri O, Sama AA, Girardi FP, Cammisa FP. Factors influencing segmental lumbar lordosis after lateral transpsoas interbody fusion. Orthop Surg. 2012 May; 4(2):71-5. PMID: 22615150.
      Citations:    
    438. Kepler CK, Huang RC, Meredith D, Kim JH, Sharma AK. Omega-3 and fish oil supplements do not cause increased bleeding during spinal decompression surgery. J Spinal Disord Tech. 2012 May; 25(3):129-32. PMID: 21423055.
      Citations:    
    439. Radcliff K, Kepler CK, Rubin TA, Maaieh M, Hilibrand AS, Harrop J, Rihn JA, Albert TJ, Vaccaro AR. Does the load-sharing classification predict ligamentous injury, neurological injury, and the need for surgery in patients with thoracolumbar burst fractures?: Clinical article. J Neurosurg Spine. 2012 Jun; 16(6):534-8. PMID: 22482423.
      Citations:    
    440. Kepler CK, Vaccaro AR. Injuries and abnormalities of the cervical spine and return to play criteria. Clin Sports Med. 2012 Jul; 31(3):499-508. PMID: 22657998.
      Citations:    
    441. Nam D, Maak TG, Raphael BS, Kepler CK, Cross MB, Warren RF. Rotator cuff tear arthropathy: evaluation, diagnosis, and treatment: AAOS exhibit selection. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2012 Mar 21; 94(6):e34. PMID: 22438007.
      Citations:    
    442. Kepler CK, Rihn JA, Radcliff KE, Patel AA, Anderson DG, Vaccaro AR, Hilibrand AS, Albert TJ. Restoration of lordosis and disk height after single-level transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion. Orthop Surg. 2012 Feb; 4(1):15-20. PMID: 22290814.
      Citations:    
    443. Kepler CK, Meredith DS, Green DW, Widmann RF. Long-term outcomes after posterior spine fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Curr Opin Pediatr. 2012 Feb; 24(1):68-75. PMID: 22157365.
      Citations:    
    444. Kepler CK, Brodt ED, Dettori JR, Albert TJ. Cervical artificial disc replacement versus fusion in the cervical spine: a systematic review comparing multilevel versus single-level surgery. Evid Based Spine Care J. 2012 Feb; 3(S1):19-30. PMID: 23236310.
      Citations:    
    445. Kepler CK, Sharma AK, Huang RC, Meredith DS, Girardi FP, Cammisa FP, Sama AA. Indirect foraminal decompression after lateral transpsoas interbody fusion. J Neurosurg Spine. 2012 Apr; 16(4):329-33. PMID: 22284229.
      Citations:    
    446. Meredith DS, Kepler CK, Huang RC, Brause BD, Boachie-Adjei O. Postoperative infections of the lumbar spine: presentation and management. Int Orthop. 2012 Feb; 36(2):439-44. PMID: 22159548.
      Citations:    
    447. Anderson DG, Limthongkul W, Sayadipour A, Kepler CK, Harrop JS, Maltenfort M, Vaccaro AR, Hilibrand A, Rihn JA, Albert TJ. A radiographic analysis of degenerative spondylolisthesis at the L4-5 level. J Neurosurg Spine. 2012 Feb; 16(2):130-4. PMID: 22117143.
      Citations:    
    448. Green DW, Lawhorne TW, Widmann RF, Kepler CK, Ahern C, Mintz DN, Rawlins BA, Burke SW, Boachie-Adjei O. Long-term magnetic resonance imaging follow-up demonstrates minimal transitional level lumbar disc degeneration after posterior spine fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2011 Nov 1; 36(23):1948-54. PMID: 21289549.
      Citations:    
    449. Huang RC, Meredith DS, Kepler CK, Tropiano P. Salvage of lumbar pseudarthrosis with customized large-diameter pedicle screws: report of two cases. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2011 Oct 15; 36(22):E1489-92. PMID: 21358490.
      Citations:    
    450. Kepler CK, Hilibrand AS. Management of adjacent segment disease after cervical spinal fusion. Orthop Clin North Am. 2012 Jan; 43(1):53-62, viii. PMID: 22082629.
      Citations:    
    451. Kepler CK, Anderson DG, Tannoury C, Ponnappan RK. Intervertebral disk degeneration and emerging biologic treatments. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2011 Sep; 19(9):543-53. PMID: 21885700.
      Citations:    
    452. Radcliff KE, Kepler CK, Delasotta LA, Rihn JA, Harrop JS, Hilibrand AS, Albert TJ, Vaccaro AR. Current management review of thoracolumbar cord syndromes. Spine J. 2011 Sep; 11(9):884-92. PMID: 21889419.
      Citations:    
    453. Kepler CK, Sharma AK, Huang RC. Lateral transpsoas interbody fusion (LTIF) with plate fixation and unilateral pedicle screws: a preliminary report. J Spinal Disord Tech. 2011 Aug; 24(6):363-7. PMID: 21150668.
      Citations:    
    454. Sharma AK, Kepler CK, Girardi FP, Cammisa FP, Huang RC, Sama AA. Lateral lumbar interbody fusion: clinical and radiographic outcomes at 1 year: a preliminary report. J Spinal Disord Tech. 2011 Jun; 24(4):242-50. PMID: 20844451.
      Citations:    
    455. Kepler CK, Vacaro AR. Skipped pedicle screws. J Neurosurg Spine. 2011 Aug; 15(2):144-5; discussion 145. PMID: 21568652.
      Citations:    
    456. Aversano F, Kepler CK, Blanco JS, Green DW. Rare cause of block to reduction after radial head dislocation in children. J Orthop Trauma. 2011 Apr; 25(4):e38-41. PMID: 21399463.
      Citations:    
    457. Thomas A, Kepler CK, Meyers K, Green DW, Wright TM, Rawlins BA. The effect of sacral decortication on lumbosacral fixation in a calf spine model. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2011 Mar 15; 36(6):E388-92. PMID: 21270709.
      Citations:    
    458. Kepler CK, Bogner EA, Hammoud S, Malcolmson G, Potter HG, Green DW. Zone of injury of the medial patellofemoral ligament after acute patellar dislocation in children and adolescents. Am J Sports Med. 2011 Jul; 39(7):1444-9. PMID: 21372313.
      Citations:    
    459. Kepler CK, Huang RC, Meredith D, Cunningham M, Boachie-Adjei O. Delayed pleural effusion after anterior thoracic spinal fusion using bone morphogenetic protein-2. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2011 Mar 1; 36(5):E365-9. PMID: 21270708.
      Citations:    
    460. Kim HJ, Kepler C, Cunningham M, Rawlins B, Boachie-Adjei O. Pulmonary embolism in spine surgery: a comparison of combined anterior/posterior approach versus posterior approach surgery. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2011 Jan 15; 36(2):177-9. PMID: 20508550.
      Citations:    
    461. Yoshihara H, Kepler C, Hasegawa K, Rawlins BA. Surgical treatment for atlantooccipital osteoarthritis: a case report of two patients. Eur Spine J. 2011 Jul; 20 Suppl 2:S243-7. PMID: 21125298.
      Citations:    
    462. Cross MB, Sherman SL, Kepler CK, Neviaser AS, Weiland AJ. The evolution of elbow arthroplasty: innovative solutions to complex clinical problems. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2010 Dec; 92 Suppl 2:98-104. PMID: 21189246.
      Citations:    
    463. Kepler CK, Bogner EA, Herzog RJ, Huang RC. Anatomy of the psoas muscle and lumbar plexus with respect to the surgical approach for lateral transpsoas interbody fusion. Eur Spine J. 2011 Apr; 20(4):550-6. PMID: 20938787.
      Citations:    
    464. Nam D, Kepler CK, Nho SJ, Craig EV, Warren RF, Wright TM. Observations on retrieved humeral polyethylene components from reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2010 Oct; 19(7):1003-12. PMID: 20846620.
      Citations:    
    465. Dua K, Kepler CK, Huang RC, Marchenko A. Vertebral body fracture after anterolateral instrumentation and interbody fusion in two osteoporotic patients. Spine J. 2010 Sep; 10(9):e11-5. PMID: 20797649.
      Citations:    
    466. Kepler CK, Rawlins BA. Mesh cage reconstruction with autologous cancellous graft in anterior cervical discectomy and fusion. J Spinal Disord Tech. 2010 Jul; 23(5):328-32. PMID: 20087220.
      Citations:    
    467. Kepler CK, Kummer JL, Lorich DG, Weiland AJ. Radiocapitellar prosthetic arthroplasty for capitellar nonunion. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2010 Mar; 19(2):e13-7. PMID: 19836977.
      Citations:    
    468. Kepler CK, Nho SJ, Bansal M, Ala OL, Craig EV, Wright TM, Warren RF. Radiographic and histopathologic analysis of osteolysis after total shoulder arthroplasty. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2010 Jun; 19(4):588-95. PMID: 20036583.
      Citations:    
    469. Kepler CK, Nho SJ, Ala OL, Craig EV, Wright TM, Warren RF. Comparison of early and delayed failed total shoulder arthroplasty. Acta Orthop Belg. 2009 Jun; 75(3):297-305. PMID: 19681313.
      Citations:    
    470. Ghelman B, Kepler CK, Lyman S, Della Valle AG. CT outperforms radiography for determination of acetabular cup version after THA. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2009 Sep; 467(9):2362-70. PMID: 19277802.
      Citations:    
    471. Kepler CK, Nho SJ, Miller AN, Barie PS, Lyden JP. Orthopaedic injuries associated with fall from floor forty-seven. J Orthop Trauma. 2009 Feb; 23(2):154-8. PMID: 19169110.
      Citations:    
    472. Wang IE, Shan J, Choi R, Oh S, Kepler CK, Chen FH, Lu HH. Role of osteoblast-fibroblast interactions in the formation of the ligament-to-bone interface. J Orthop Res. 2007 Dec; 25(12):1609-20. PMID: 17676622.
      Citations:    
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