George Spaeth

TitleVolunteer Faculty
InstitutionThomas Jefferson University
DepartmentFaculty Records and Publicatio - Thomas Jefferson University
Address833 Chestnut Street
Philadelphia PA 19023
Phone2159283197
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    Publications listed below are automatically derived from MEDLINE/PubMed and other sources, which might result in incorrect or missing publications. Faculty can login to make corrections and additions.
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    PMC Citations indicate the number of times the publication was cited by articles in PubMed Central, and the Altmetric score represents citations in news articles and social media. (Note that publications are often cited in additional ways that are not shown here.) Fields are based on how the National Library of Medicine (NLM) classifies the publication's journal and might not represent the specific topic of the publication. Translation tags are based on the publication type and the MeSH terms NLM assigns to the publication. Some publications (especially newer ones and publications not in PubMed) might not yet be assigned Field or Translation tags.) Click a Field or Translation tag to filter the publications.
    1. Hays RD, Tarver ME, Eydelman M, Spaeth GL, Parke DW, Singh K, Nguyen D, Saltzmann RM, Smith O, Shaw ML, Rosenberg L, Seibold L, Teymoorian S, Provencher LM, Bicket AK, Arora N, Junk AK, Chaya C, Salim S, Kuo D, Weiner A, Zhang Z, Rhee BFD, McMillan B, Choo C, Garris W, Noecker R, Fellman R, Caprioli J, Vold S, Pasquale L, Cui Q, Mbagwu M. A Health-Related Quality of Life Measure for Patients Who Undergo Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery. Am J Ophthalmol. 2024 Oct; 266:313-320. PMID: 38880374.
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    2. Singh K, Spaeth GL, Hays RD, Parke DW, Tarver ME, Eydelman M. Patient-Reported Outcomes for Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery. Am J Ophthalmol. 2024 Oct; 266:A1-A3. PMID: 38871267.
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    3. Tsiogka A, Moster ML, Chatzistefanou KI, Karmiris E, Samoli E, Giachos I, Droutsas K, Papaconstantinou D, Spaeth GL. The TsiogkaSpaeth grid for detection of neurological visual field defects: a validation study. Neurol Sci. 2024 Jun; 45(6):2869-2875. PMID: 38191765.
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    4. Abegao Pinto L, Sunaric M?gevand G, Stalmans I, Azuara-Blanco A, Bron A, Garcia Feijoo J, Garway Heath T, Grehn F, King A, Kirwan J, McNaught A, Mercieca K, Oddone F, Saldanha I, Spaeth G, Topouzis F, Enrico Traverso C, Tuulonen A. European Glaucoma Society - A guide on surgical innovation for glaucoma. Br J Ophthalmol. 2023 12 21; 107(Suppl 1):1-114. PMID: 38128960.
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    5. Liu WW, Shalaby WS, Shiuey EJ, Raghu R, Petkovsek D, Myers JS, Wizov SS, Spaeth GL, Shukla AG. Correlation between Central Visual Field Defects and Stereopsis in Patients with Early-to-Moderate Visual Field Loss. Ophthalmol Glaucoma. 2023 Sep-Oct; 6(5):493-500. PMID: 37080537.
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    6. Spaeth GL, Esposito LJ. Hope is not action. BMJ. 2022 11 07; 379:o2641. PMID: 36343962.
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    7. Tsiogka A, Karmiris E, Samoli E, Spaeth GL. Comparison of Central and Peripheral Contrast Sensitivity Between Healthy and Refractive Surgery Patients Using the Spaeth/Richman Contrast Sensitivity (SPARCS) Test. J Refract Surg. 2022 Feb; 38(2):128-133. PMID: 35156456.
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    8. Cui QN, Hays RD, Tarver ME, Spaeth GL, Paz SH, Weidmer B, Fellman RL, Vold SD, Eydelman M, Singh K. Vision-Targeted Health-Related Quality-of-Life Survey for Evaluating Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery. Am J Ophthalmol. 2021 09; 229:145-151. PMID: 33852908.
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    9. Ahmed OM, Waisbourd M, Spaeth GL, Katz LJ. Improvement in structure and visual function in patients with glaucoma: the possible key to better treatment? Surv Ophthalmol. 2021 Jul-Aug; 66(4):644-652. PMID: 33316283.
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    10. Qian Z, Huang J, Song B, Wei L, Fu L, Austin MW, Spaeth GL, Pan W, McAlinden C. Cataract Surgery (Phacoemulsification with Intraocular Lens Implantation) Combined with Endoscopic Goniosynechialysis for Advanced Primary Angle-Closure Glaucoma. Ophthalmol Glaucoma. 2021 Jul-Aug; 4(4):365-372. PMID: 33242682.
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    11. Tsiogka A, Gkartzonikas A, Markopoulos K, Georgiou I, Spaeth GL. Keratoconus with Central Serous Chorioretinopathy: A Rare Combination. Case Rep Ophthalmol Med. 2020; 2020:8816449. PMID: 32733725.
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    12. Ichhpujani P, Thakur S, Spaeth GL. Contrast Sensitivity and Glaucoma. J Glaucoma. 2020 01; 29(1):71-75. PMID: 31567752.
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    13. Li T, Le JT, Hays RD, Cui QN, Eydelman M, Spaeth G, Tarver ME, Singh K. Patient-reported outcomes measures and patient preferences for minimally invasive glaucoma surgical devices. Eye (Lond). 2020 01; 34(1):205-210. PMID: 31772384.
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    14. Spaeth GL. "I don't know" needs to be followed by "perhaps we can find out". BMJ. 2019 11 05; 367:l6359. PMID: 31690572.
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    15. Corwin AM, Rajkumar JN, Markovitz BJ, Thau A, Wisner DM, Spandorfer JM, Leiby BE, Bailey R, Spaeth GL, Levin AV. Association of Preoperative Disclosure of Resident Roles With Informed Consent for Cataract Surgery in a Teaching Program. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2019 Sep 01; 137(9):1045-1051. PMID: 31343672.
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    16. Reighard CL, Pillai MR, Shroff S, Spaeth GL, Schilling SG, Wizov SS, Stein JD, Robin AL, Raja V, Ehrlich JR. Glaucoma-Associated Visual Task Performance and Vision-Related Quality of Life in South India. Ophthalmol Glaucoma. 2019 Sep-Oct; 2(5):357-363. PMID: 31552395.
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    17. Eshraghi H, Sanvicente CT, Gogte P, Waisbourd M, Lee D, Manzi RRS, Leiby BE, Richman J, Wizov SS, Spaeth GL. Measuring Contrast Sensitivity in Specific Areas of Vision - A Meaningful Way to Assess Quality of Life and Ability to Perform Daily Activities in Glaucoma. Ophthalmic Epidemiol. 2019 10; 26(5):301-310. PMID: 31116620.
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    18. MacCormick IJC, Williams BM, Zheng Y, Li K, Al-Bander B, Czanner S, Cheeseman R, Willoughby CE, Brown EN, Spaeth GL, Czanner G. Correction: Accurate, fast, data efficient and interpretable glaucoma diagnosis with automated spatial analysis of the whole cup to disc profile. PLoS One. 2019; 14(4):e0215056. PMID: 30943257.
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    19. Waisbourd M, Sanvicente CT, Coleman HM, Sieburth R, Zhan T, Gogte P, Muhire RSM, Wizov SS, Moster MR, Pro MJ, Fudemberg SJ, Mantravadi AV, Myers JS, Katz LJ, Hark LA, Spaeth GL. Vision-related Performance and Quality of Life of Patients With Rapid Glaucoma Progression. J Glaucoma. 2019 03; 28(3):216-222. PMID: 30624386.
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    20. Wey S, Amanullah S, Spaeth GL, Ustaoglu M, Rahmatnejad K, Katz LJ. Is primary open-angle glaucoma an ocular manifestation of systemic disease? Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2019 Apr; 257(4):665-673. PMID: 30643967.
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    21. MacCormick IJC, Williams BM, Zheng Y, Li K, Al-Bander B, Czanner S, Cheeseman R, Willoughby CE, Brown EN, Spaeth GL, Czanner G. Accurate, fast, data efficient and interpretable glaucoma diagnosis with automated spatial analysis of the whole cup to disc profile. PLoS One. 2019; 14(1):e0209409. PMID: 30629635.
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    22. Gupta L, Waisbourd M, Sanvicente CT, Hsieh M, Wizov SS, Spaeth EE, Richman J, Spaeth GL. Establishment of a normative database and evaluation of the test-retest repeatability of the Spaeth/Richman contrast sensitivity test. Jpn J Ophthalmol. 2019 Jan; 63(1):73-81. PMID: 30415314.
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    23. Lin SC, Zheng CX, Waisbourd M, Molineaux J, Zeng L, Zhan T, Rahmatnejad K, Resende A, Mantravadi AV, Hark LA, Moster MR, Markoff JI, Spaeth GL, Katz LJ. Visual Field Changes in Professional Wind versus Non-wind Musical Instrument Players in the Philadelphia Orchestra. J Ophthalmic Vis Res. 2018 Jul-Sep; 13(3):224-230. PMID: 30090176.
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    24. Amanullah S, Okudolo J, Rahmatnejad K, Lin SC, Wizov SS, Manzi Muhire RS, Hark LA, Zheng CX, Zhan T, Spaeth GL. The relationship between contrast sensitivity and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in patients with glaucoma. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2017 Dec; 255(12):2415-2422. PMID: 28875347.
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    25. Jasani KM, Putri C, Pearl A, Sattar N, Mercieca K, Spaeth G, Bhan-Bhargava A. Disposable versus non-disposable tonometer prisms: a UK national survey. BMJ Open Ophthalmol. 2017; 1(1):e000019. PMID: 29354698.
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    26. Ehrlich JR, Spaeth GL, Carlozzi NE, Lee PP. Patient-Centered Outcome Measures to Assess Functioning in Randomized Controlled Trials of Low-Vision Rehabilitation: A Review. Patient. 2017 02; 10(1):39-49. PMID: 27495171.
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    27. Gupta L, Cvintal V, Delvadia R, Sun Y, Erdem E, Zangalli C, Lu L, Wizov SS, Richman J, Spaeth E, Spaeth GL. SPARCS and Pelli-Robson contrast sensitivity testing in normal controls and patients with cataract. Eye (Lond). 2017 May; 31(5):753-761. PMID: 28106888.
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    28. Cui QN, Singh K, Spaeth GL. From the Patient's Point of View, How Should Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgeries Be Evaluated? Am J Ophthalmol. 2016 12; 172:xii-xiv. PMID: 28327295.
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    29. Lanzl IM, Poimenidou M, Spaeth GL. [Possibilities and limitations of eye drops for glaucoma therapy]. Ophthalmologe. 2016 Oct; 113(10):824-832. PMID: 27604586.
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    30. Zhang AY, Lu L, Ali M, Rutnin N, Faria BM, Guzel H, Liang L, Martinez P, Tawfik M, Spaeth GL. Disc-damage Likelihood Scale (DDLS) as a Clinical Indicator of the Presence of a Relative Afferent Pupillary Defect (RAPD). J Glaucoma. 2016 10; 25(10):e910-e916. PMID: 27136083.
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    31. Waisbourd M, Bond EA, Sullivan T, Hu WD, Shah SB, Molineaux J, Sembhi H, Spaeth GL, Myers JS, Hark LA, Katz LJ. Evaluation of Nonmydriatic Hand-held Optic Disc Photography Grading in the Philadelphia Glaucoma Detection and Treatment Project. J Glaucoma. 2016 05; 25(5):e520-5. PMID: 26900823.
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    32. Waisbourd M, Ahmed OM, Molineaux J, Gonzalez A, Spaeth GL, Katz LJ. Reversible structural and functional changes after intraocular pressure reduction in patients with glaucoma. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2016 Jun; 254(6):1159-66. PMID: 26995555.
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    33. Hark L, Waisbourd M, Myers JS, Henderer J, Crews JE, Saaddine JB, Molineaux J, Johnson D, Sembhi H, Stratford S, Suleiman A, Pizzi L, Spaeth GL, Katz LJ. Improving Access to Eye Care among Persons at High-Risk of Glaucoma in Philadelphia--Design and Methodology: The Philadelphia Glaucoma Detection and Treatment Project. Ophthalmic Epidemiol. 2016; 23(2):122-130. PMID: 26950056.
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    34. Duman F, Waisbourd M, Faria B, Addis V, Hsieh M, Ekici F, Hark LA, Spaeth GL. Trabeculectomy in Patients With Glaucoma Over 80 Years of Age: Relatively Short-term Outcomes. J Glaucoma. 2016 Mar; 25(3):e123-7. PMID: 25715005.
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    35. Figueiredo ARM, Sampaio IC, Men?res MJFDS, Spaeth GL. Consecutive bilateral decompression retinopathy after mitomycin C trabeculectomy: a case report. J Med Case Rep. 2016 Feb 04; 10:32. PMID: 26846338.
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    36. Sun Y, Erdem E, Lyu A, Zangalli C, Wizov SS, Lo D, Spaeth EE, Richman J, Spaeth GL. The SPARCS: a novel assessment of contrast sensitivity and its reliability in patients with corrected refractive error. Br J Ophthalmol. 2016 Oct; 100(10):1421-6. PMID: 26758536.
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    37. Duman F, Faria B, Rutnin N, Guzel H, Ekici F, Waisbourd M, Katz LJ, Moster MR, Spaeth GL. Comparison of 3 different releasable suture techniques in trabeculectomy. Eur J Ophthalmol. 2016 Jun 10; 26(4):307-14. PMID: 26742872.
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    38. Sun Y, Lin C, Waisbourd M, Ekici F, Erdem E, Wizov SS, Hark LA, Spaeth GL. The Impact of Visual Field Clusters on Performance-based Measures and Vision-Related Quality of Life in Patients With Glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol. 2016 Mar; 163:45-52. PMID: 26701273.
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    39. Spaeth GL. Re: Meuer et?al.: The epidemiology of vitreoretinal interface abnormalities as detected by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography: the Beaver Dam Eye Study (Ophthalmology 2015;122:787-95). Ophthalmology. 2015 Dec; 122(12):e72. PMID: 26592677.
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    40. Ekici F, Loh R, Waisbourd M, Sun Y, Martinez P, Nayak N, Wizov SS, Hegarty S, Hark LA, Spaeth GL. Relationships Between Measures of the Ability to Perform Vision-Related Activities, Vision-Related Quality of Life, and Clinical Findings in Patients With Glaucoma. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2015 Dec; 133(12):1377-85. PMID: 26425961.
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    41. Spaeth GL. Re: Jiang et al.: Optic nerve head changes after short-term intraocular pressure elevation in acute primary angle-closure suspects (Ophthalmology 2015;122:730-7). Ophthalmology. 2015 Dec; 122(12):e72-3. PMID: 26592678.
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    42. Johnson DM, Stratford S, Shyu AP, Sembhi H, Molineaux J, Reamer C, Spaeth GL, Myers JS, Hark LA, Katz LJ, Waisbourd M. The impact of educational workshops on individuals at risk for glaucoma in the Philadelphia Glaucoma Detection and Treatment Project. Patient Educ Couns. 2016 Apr; 99(4):659-664. PMID: 26686991.
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    43. Patel V, El Hawy E, Waisbourd M, Zangalli C, Shapiro DM, Gupta L, Hsieh M, Kasprenski A, Katz LJ, Spaeth GL. Long-term outcomes in patients initially responsive to selective laser trabeculoplasty. Int J Ophthalmol. 2015; 8(5):960-4. PMID: 26558209.
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    44. Ung C, Spaeth GL, Lin SC, Singh K. Failure of Glaucoma Follow-up Compliance. Am J Ophthalmol. 2015 Dec; 160(6):1089-1090.e1. PMID: 26391611.
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    45. Rabinowitz MP, Katz LJ, Moster MR, Myers JS, Pro MJ, Spaeth GL, Sharma P, Stefanyszyn MA. Unilateral Prostaglandin-Associated Periorbitopathy: A Syndrome Involving Upper Eyelid Retraction Distinguishable From the Aging Sunken Eyelid. Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2015 Sep-Oct; 31(5):373-8. PMID: 25393907.
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    46. Ichhpujani P, Lo DC, Cvintal V, Waisbourd M, Averbuch A, Leiby BE, Myers JS, Spaeth GL, Katz LJ. Flicker defined form, standard perimetry and Heidelberg retinal tomography: Structure-function relationships. Can J Ophthalmol. 2015 Aug; 50(4):290-6. PMID: 26257223.
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    47. Waisbourd M, Parker S, Ekici F, Martinez P, Murphy R, Scully K, Wizov SS, Hark LA, Spaeth GL. A prospective, longitudinal, observational cohort study examining how glaucoma affects quality of life and visually-related function over 4 years: design and methodology. BMC Ophthalmol. 2015 Aug 01; 15:91. PMID: 26231376.
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    48. Faria BM, Duman F, Zheng CX, Waisbourd M, Gupta L, Ali M, Zangalli C, Lu L, Wizov SS, Spaeth E, Richman J, Spaeth GL. EVALUATING CONTRAST SENSITIVITY IN AGE-RELATED MACULAR DEGENERATION USING A NOVEL COMPUTER-BASED TEST, THE SPAETH/RICHMAN CONTRAST SENSITIVITY TEST. Retina. 2015 Jul; 35(7):1465-73. PMID: 25658175.
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    49. Waisbourd M, Lee B, Ali MH, Lu L, Martinez P, Faria B, Williams A, Moster MR, Katz LJ, Spaeth GL. Detection of asymmetric glaucomatous damage using automated pupillography, the swinging flashlight method and the magnified-assisted swinging flashlight method. Eye (Lond). 2015 Oct; 29(10):1321-8. PMID: 26113498.
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    50. Spaeth GL, Cvintal V, Figueiredo A. Is There a Need for New Surgical Procedures for Glaucoma? Yes! Open Ophthalmol J. 2015; 9:101-3. PMID: 26069522.
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    51. Erdem E, Williams A, Kuchar SD, Waisbourd M, Spaeth GL. Long-term (>8 years) evaluation of progression in patients with low-pressure glaucoma. Eur J Ophthalmol. 2015 Nov-Dec; 25(6):490-5. PMID: 25982210.
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    52. Spaeth GL. Review of Fundamentals and Advances in Tonometry. Asia Pac J Ophthalmol (Phila). 2015 Mar-Apr; 4(2):62-3. PMID: 26065345.
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    53. Londin E, Loher P, Telonis AG, Quann K, Clark P, Jing Y, Hatzimichael E, Kirino Y, Honda S, Lally M, Ramratnam B, Comstock CE, Knudsen KE, Gomella L, Spaeth GL, Hark L, Katz LJ, Witkiewicz A, Rostami A, Jimenez SA, Hollingsworth MA, Yeh JJ, Shaw CA, McKenzie SE, Bray P, Nelson PT, Zupo S, Van Roosbroeck K, Keating MJ, Calin GA, Yeo C, Jimbo M, Cozzitorto J, Brody JR, Delgrosso K, Mattick JS, Fortina P, Rigoutsos I. Analysis of 13 cell types reveals evidence for the expression of numerous novel primate- and tissue-specific microRNAs. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015 Mar 10; 112(10):E1106-15. PMID: 25713380.
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    54. Hu CX, Zangalli C, Hsieh M, Gupta L, Williams AL, Richman J, Spaeth GL. What do patients with glaucoma see? Visual symptoms reported by patients with glaucoma. Am J Med Sci. 2014 Nov; 348(5):403-9. PMID: 24992392.
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    55. Fernandez Lopez E, Karaca EE, Ekici F, Waisbourd M, Spaeth GL. Symptoms reported by patients with varying stages of glaucoma: review of 401 cases. Can J Ophthalmol. 2014 Oct; 49(5):420-5. PMID: 25284097.
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    56. Warrian KJ, Katz LJ, Myers JS, Moster MR, Pro MJ, Wizov SS, Spaeth GL. A comparison of methods used to evaluate mobility performance in the visually impaired. Br J Ophthalmol. 2015 Jan; 99(1):113-8. PMID: 25138757.
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    57. Richman J, Zangalli C, Lu L, Wizov SS, Spaeth E, Spaeth GL. The Spaeth/Richman contrast sensitivity test (SPARCS): design, reproducibility and ability to identify patients with glaucoma. Br J Ophthalmol. 2015 Jan; 99(1):16-20. PMID: 25053760.
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    58. Spaeth GL, Thomas R, Ekici F. Objective Sounds Better Than Subjective: Is It? Issues of Validity, Relevance, and Cost in Diagnostic Testing. Asia Pac J Ophthalmol (Phila). 2014 May-Jun; 3(3):133-5. PMID: 26107581.
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    59. Musch DC, Gillespie BW, Palmberg PF, Spaeth G, Niziol LM, Lichter PR. Visual field improvement in the collaborative initial glaucoma treatment study. Am J Ophthalmol. 2014 Jul; 158(1):96-104.e2. PMID: 24727262.
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    60. Spaeth GL. Fall from grace. Pharos Alpha Omega Alpha Honor Med Soc. 2014; 77(3):57. PMID: 25134268.
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    61. Spaeth GL, Reddy SC. Imaging of the optic disk in caring for patients with glaucoma: ophthalmoscopy and photography remain the gold standard. Surv Ophthalmol. 2014 Jul-Aug; 59(4):454-8. PMID: 24856360.
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    62. Williams AL, Lackey J, Wizov SS, Chia TM, Gatla S, Moster ML, Sergott R, Spaeth GL, Lai S. Evidence for widespread structural brain changes in glaucoma: a preliminary voxel-based MRI study. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2013 Aug 28; 54(8):5880-7. PMID: 23838767.
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    63. Cordovez JA, Capasso J, Lingao MD, Sadagopan KA, Spaeth GL, Wasserman BN, Levin AV. Ocular manifestations of 22q11.2 microduplication. Ophthalmology. 2014 Jan; 121(1):392-398. PMID: 23972321.
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    64. Kulkarni KM, Mayer JR, Lorenzana LL, Myers JS, Spaeth GL. Reply: To PMID 22633358. Am J Ophthalmol. 2013 Jun; 155(6):1148-9. PMID: 23668318.
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    65. Richman J, Spaeth GL, Wirostko B. Contrast sensitivity basics and a critique of currently available tests. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2013 Jul; 39(7):1100-6. PMID: 23706926.
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    66. Chakravarti T, Spaeth G. An Overlap Syndrome of Pigment Dispersion and Pigmentary Glaucoma accompanied by Marfan Syndrome: Case Report with Literature Review. J Curr Glaucoma Pract. 2013 May-Aug; 7(2):91-5. PMID: 26997788.
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    67. Williams AL, Gatla S, Leiby BE, Fahmy I, Biswas A, de Barros DM, Ramakrishnan R, Bhardwaj S, Wright C, Dubey S, Lynch JF, Bayer A, Khandelwal R, Ichhpujani P, Gheith M, Siam G, Feldman RM, Henderer JD, Spaeth GL. The value of intraocular pressure asymmetry in diagnosing glaucoma. J Glaucoma. 2013 Mar; 22(3):215-8. PMID: 22027930.
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    68. Cheng J, Buys YM, Spaeth GL. Confusion with the misuse of plateau iris terminology. J Glaucoma. 2013 Mar; 22(3):265-6. PMID: 23429628.
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    69. Spaeth GL. Priorities of ophthalmic research. Ophthalmic Res. 2013; 49(3):122-6. PMID: 23258109.
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    70. Melo AB, Razeghinejad MR, Palejwala N, Myers JS, Moster MR, Spaeth GL, Katz LJ. Surgical repair of leaking filtering blebs using two different techniques. J Ophthalmic Vis Res. 2012 Oct; 7(4):281-8. PMID: 23503604.
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    71. Abu-Amero KK, Azad TA, Spaeth GL, Myers J, Katz LJ, Moster M, Bosley TM. Absence of altered expression of optineurin in primary open angle glaucoma patients. Mol Vis. 2012; 18:1421-7. PMID: 22690120.
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    72. Kulkarni KM, Mayer JR, Lorenzana LL, Myers JS, Spaeth GL. Visual field staging systems in glaucoma and the activities of daily living. Am J Ophthalmol. 2012 Sep; 154(3):445-451.e3. PMID: 22633358.
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    73. Spaeth GL. Practice guidelines. Ophthalmology. 2012 May; 119(5):1085-6; author reply 1086. PMID: 22551605.
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    74. Abu-Amero KK, Azad TA, Spaeth GL, Myers J, Katz LJ, Moster M, Bosley TM. Unaltered myocilin expression in the blood of primary open angle glaucoma patients. Mol Vis. 2012; 18:1004-9. PMID: 22550394.
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    75. Shields MB, Spaeth GL. The glaucomatous process and the evolving definition of glaucoma. J Glaucoma. 2012 Mar; 21(3):141-3. PMID: 21654512.
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    76. Chen BH, Gordon HB, Shah CP, Spaeth GL. Severe loss and recovery of vision after glaucoma filtration surgery. J Glaucoma. 2012 Mar; 21(3):144-6. PMID: 22373594.
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    77. Wei H, Sawchyn AK, Myers JS, Katz LJ, Moster MR, Wizov SS, Steele M, Lo D, Spaeth GL. A clinical method to assess the effect of visual loss on the ability to perform activities of daily living. Br J Ophthalmol. 2012 May; 96(5):735-41. PMID: 22241927.
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    78. Spaeth GL. Visual field loss. Ophthalmology. 2012 Jan; 119(1):203-4; author reply 204. PMID: 22214951.
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    79. Razeghinejad MR, Fudemberg SJ, Spaeth GL. The changing conceptual basis of trabeculectomy: a review of past and current surgical techniques. Surv Ophthalmol. 2012 Jan-Feb; 57(1):1-25. PMID: 22137574.
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    80. Ichhpujani P, Rome JE, Jindal A, Khator P, Leiby BE, Gordon H, Chen B, Spaeth GL. Comparative study of 3 techniques to detect a relative afferent pupillary defect. J Glaucoma. 2011 Dec; 20(9):535-9. PMID: 20852433.
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    81. Melo AB, Spaeth GL. Trabeculectomy pearls of wisdom; mitomycin-soaked pledget 'necklace' suture. Eye (Lond). 2012 Jan; 26(1):173-4; author reply 174. PMID: 22056861.
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    82. Spaeth GL. Topographic differences in the age-related changes in the RNFL of normal eyes measured by Stratus optical coherence tomography letter. J Glaucoma. 2011 Oct; 20(8):534; author reply 534. PMID: 21968972.
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    83. Shue B, Chatterjee A, Fudemberg S, Katz LJ, Moster MR, Navarro MJ, Pro M, Schmidt C, Spaeth GL, Stirbu O, Yalcin A, Myers JS. The effects of Mozart's music on the performance of glaucoma patients on automated perimetry. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011 Sep 21; 52(10):7347-9. PMID: 21828156.
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    84. Spaeth GL. Valid relevance in medical practice: the inadequacy of the linear model of health and disease: the Weisenfeld lecture. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011 Aug 05; 52(9):6250-6. PMID: 21821829.
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    85. Spaeth GL. A tale of two systems. Ophthalmology. 2011 Aug; 118(8):1690-1. PMID: 21813094.
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    86. Zangalli C, Gupta SR, Spaeth GL. The disc as the basis of treatment for glaucoma. Saudi J Ophthalmol. 2011 Oct; 25(4):381-7. PMID: 23960952.
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    87. Wang Y, Spaeth GL. Baseline disc damage as the predictive factor in reversal of the optic disc cupping in glaucoma. Br J Ophthalmol. 2011 Jun 23. PMID: 19726425.
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    88. Wei H, Spaeth GL. Head trauma can cause transient elevation of intraocular pressure in patients with open angle glaucoma. Int J Ophthalmol. 2011; 4(3):298-302. PMID: 22553666.
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    89. Jindal AP, Fleischman D, Leiby B, Spaeth GL, Myers JS, Katz LJ. Effects of acutely lowering intraocular pressure on the results of multifocal visual evoked potential testing. Acta Ophthalmol. 2011 Nov; 89(7):e550-4. PMID: 21599873.
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    90. Bosley TM, Hellani A, Spaeth GL, Myers J, Katz LJ, Moster MR, Milcarek B, Abu-Amero KK. Down-regulation of OPA1 in patients with primary open angle glaucoma. Mol Vis. 2011 Apr 27; 17:1074-9. PMID: 21552501.
      Citations:    
    91. Shoshani YZ, Harris A, Rusia D, Spaeth GL, Siesky B, Pollack A, Wirostko B. Contrast sensitivity, ocular blood flow and their potential role in assessing ischaemic retinal disease. Acta Ophthalmol. 2011 Aug; 89(5):e382-95. PMID: 21518304.
      Citations:    
    92. Spaeth GL. Enlightened self-interest. Can J Ophthalmol. 2011 Feb; 46(1):13-4. PMID: 21283150.
      Citations:    
    93. Spaeth GL, Bernstein P, Caprioli J, Schiffman RM. Control of intraocular pressure and fluctuation with fixed-combination brimonidine-timolol versus brimonidine or timolol monotherapy. Am J Ophthalmol. 2011 Jan; 151(1):93-99.e4. PMID: 21111399.
      Citations:    
    94. Razeghinejad MR, Spaeth GL. A history of the surgical management of glaucoma. Optom Vis Sci. 2011 Jan; 88(1):E39-47. PMID: 21131879.
      Citations:    
    95. Richman J, Lorenzana LL, Lankaranian D, Dugar J, Mayer J, Wizov SS, Spaeth GL. Importance of visual acuity and contrast sensitivity in patients with glaucoma. Arch Ophthalmol. 2010 Dec; 128(12):1576-82. PMID: 21149782.
      Citations:    
    96. Lin AP, Katz LJ, Spaeth GL, Moster MR, Henderer JD, Schmidt CM, Myers JS. Agreement of visual field interpretation among glaucoma specialists and comprehensive ophthalmologists: comparison of time and methods. Br J Ophthalmol. 2011 Jun; 95(6):828-31. PMID: 20956271.
      Citations:    
    97. Richman J, Lorenzana LL, Lankaranian D, Dugar J, Mayer JR, Wizov SS, Spaeth GL. Relationships in glaucoma patients between standard vision tests, quality of life, and ability to perform daily activities. Ophthalmic Epidemiol. 2010 Jun; 17(3):144-51. PMID: 20455843.
      Citations:    
    98. Spaeth GL, Jatla KK, Ichhpujani P. Do optic discs get "thinner" or "narrower?". J Glaucoma. 2010 Jun-Jul; 19(5):288-92. PMID: 19855297.
      Citations:    
    99. Warrian KJ, Lorenzana LL, Lankaranian D, Dugar J, Wizov SS, Spaeth GL. The assessment of disability related to vision performance-based measure in diabetic retinopathy. Am J Ophthalmol. 2010 May; 149(5):852-60.e1. PMID: 20399929.
      Citations:    
    100. Melo AB, Spaeth GL. A new, safer method of applying antimetabolites during glaucoma filtering surgery. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging. 2010 May-Jun; 41(3):383-5. PMID: 20507025.
      Citations:    
    101. Nunes CM, McNeill MP, Tong MG, Kuntz Navarro JB, Spaeth GL. Dorzolamide as an Effective Topical Therapy for Glaucoma in a Case of Nanophthalmos. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging. 2010 Mar 09; 1-2. PMID: 20337369.
      Citations:    
    102. Warrian KJ, Altangerel U, Spaeth GL. Performance-based measures of visual function. Surv Ophthalmol. 2010 Mar-Apr; 55(2):146-61. PMID: 20070999.
      Citations:    
    103. Spaeth GL, Wei H. The danger of confusing "normal" and "healthy". Bull Soc Belge Ophtalmol. 2010; (314):5-7. PMID: 20480744.
      Citations:    
    104. Spaeth GL. One simple question can change the world. Pharos Alpha Omega Alpha Honor Med Soc. 2010; 73(4):27-8. PMID: 21140825.
      Citations:    
    105. Fakhraie G, Lopes JF, Spaeth GL, Almodin J, Ichhpujani P, Moster MR. Effects of postoperative cyclosporine ophthalmic emulsion 0.05% (Restasis) following glaucoma surgery. Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2009 Dec; 37(9):842-8. PMID: 20092592.
      Citations:    
    106. Spaeth GL, Monteiro de Barros DS, Fudemberg SJ. Visual loss caused by corticosteroid-induced glaucoma: how to avoid it. Retina. 2009 Sep; 29(8):1057-61. PMID: 19734759.
      Citations:    
    107. Abu-Amero KK, Hellani A, Bender P, Spaeth GL, Myers J, Katz LJ, Moster M, Bosley TM. High-resolution analysis of DNA copy number alterations in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma. Mol Vis. 2009 Aug 15; 15:1594-8. PMID: 19693294.
      Citations:    
    108. Lorenzana L, Lankaranian D, Dugar J, Mayer J, Palejwala N, Kulkarni K, Warrian K, Boghara Z, Richman J, Wizov S, Spaeth G, Almodin J. A new method of assessing ability to perform activities of daily living: design, methods and baseline data. Ophthalmic Epidemiol. 2009 Mar-Apr; 16(2):107-14. PMID: 19353399.
      Citations:    
    109. Spaeth GL. Comment on the value of vision by Knauer et al.. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2009 Jun; 247(6):861. PMID: 19221782.
      Citations:    
    110. Warrian KJ, Lorenzana LL, Lankaranian D, Dugar J, Wizov SS, Spaeth GL. Assessing age-related macular degeneration with the ADREV performance-based measure. Retina. 2009 Jan; 29(1):80-90. PMID: 18854790.
      Citations:    
    111. de Barros DS, Navarro JB, Mantravadi AV, Siam GA, Gheith ME, Tittler EH, Baez KA, Martinez SM, Spaeth GL. The early flat anterior chamber after trabeculectomy: a randomized, prospective study of 3 methods of management. J Glaucoma. 2009 Jan; 18(1):13-20. PMID: 19142129.
      Citations:    
    112. Spaeth GL. Response to Healey and Mitchell in January/February 2008 issue of the Journal of Glaucoma. J Glaucoma. 2008 Dec; 17(8):702. PMID: 19092470.
      Citations:    
    113. Warrian KJ, Spaeth GL, Lankaranian D, Lopes JF, Steinmann WC. The effect of personality on measures of quality of life related to vision in glaucoma patients. Br J Ophthalmol. 2009 Mar; 93(3):310-5. PMID: 19028738.
      Citations:    
    114. Tittler EH, de Barros DS, Navarro JB, Freitas DG, Gheith ME, Siam GA, Spaeth GL. Oral niacin can increase intraocular pressure. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging. 2008 Jul-Aug; 39(4):341-2. PMID: 18717445.
      Citations:    
    115. Spaeth GL. A piece of my mind. Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2008 Apr; 36(3):294-5. PMID: 18412604.
      Citations:    
    116. Spaeth GL, Mantravadi AV. Topiramate as treatment for alcohol dependence. JAMA. 2008 Jan 30; 299(4):405; author reply 406-7. PMID: 18230775.
      Citations:    
    117. Lin JC, Katz LJ, Spaeth GL, Klancnik JM. Intraocular pressure control after Nd:YAG laser posterior capsulotomy in eyes with glaucoma. Br J Ophthalmol. 2008 Mar; 92(3):337-9. PMID: 18211944.
      Citations:    
    118. Spaeth GL. Knowledge about how to care for oneself. Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2008 Jan-Feb; 36(1):5. PMID: 18290947.
      Citations:    
    119. Siam GA, de Barros DS, Gheith ME, Batiste CG, Tittler EH, Moster MR, Spaeth GL. Post-peripheral iridotomy inflammation in patients with dark pigmentation. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging. 2008 Jan-Feb; 39(1):49-53. PMID: 18254351.
      Citations:    
    120. de Barros DS, Da Silva RS, Siam GA, Gheith ME, Nunes CM, Lankaranian D, Tittler EH, Myers JS, Spaeth GL. Should an iridectomy be routinely performed as a part of trabeculectomy? Two surgeons' clinical experience. Eye (Lond). 2009 Feb; 23(2):362-7. PMID: 17992195.
      Citations:    
    121. Chakravarti T, Spaeth GL. The prevalence of myopia in eyes with angle closure. J Glaucoma. 2007 Oct-Nov; 16(7):642-3. PMID: 18091187.
      Citations:    
    122. Singh K, Van Buskirk EM, Spaeth GL. Blink at glaucoma. Ophthalmology. 2007 Jul; 114(7):1239-40. PMID: 17613326.
      Citations:    
    123. Hewitt AW, Poulsen JP, Alward WL, Bennett SL, Budde WM, Cooper RL, Craig JE, Fingert JH, Foster PJ, Garway-Heath DF, Green CM, Hammond CJ, Hayreh SS, Jonas JB, Kaufman PL, Miller NR, Morgan WH, Newman NJ, Quigley HA, Samples JR, Spaeth GL, Pesudovs K, Mackey DA. Heritable features of the optic disc: a novel twin method for determining genetic significance. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2007 Jun; 48(6):2469-75. PMID: 17525172.
      Citations:    
    124. Siam GA, de Barros DS, Gheith ME, Da Silva RS, Lankaranian D, Tittler EH, Myers JS, Spaeth GL. The amount of intraocular pressure rise during pharmacological pupillary dilatation is an indicator of the likelihood of future progression of glaucoma. Br J Ophthalmol. 2007 Sep; 91(9):1170-2. PMID: 17383992.
      Citations:    
    125. Spaeth GL. Prognostic factors for progression of visual field damage in patients with normal-tension glaucoma. Jpn J Ophthalmol. 2007 Mar-Apr; 51(2):156; author reply 156-7. PMID: 17401633.
      Citations:    
    126. Weisinger HS, Spaeth GL. Re: Altangerel et al. 2006, "Assessment of function related, to vision (AFREV)". Ophthalmic Epidemiol. 2007 Jan-Feb; 14(1):51; author reply 51-2. PMID: 17365818.
      Citations:    
    127. Spaeth GL, Monteiro de Barros DS, Gheith M, Siam GA, Nagarsheth M. How effectively does medical care achieve its purposes? Evaluation of peer-reviewed literature in ophthalmology related to wellness. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 2007; 105:214-23; discussion 223-4. PMID: 18427612.
      Citations:    
    128. Costa VP, Spaeth GL, Smith M, Uddoh C, Vasconcellos JP, Kara-Jos? N. Patient education in glaucoma: what do patients know about glaucoma? Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2006 Nov-Dec; 69(6):923-7. PMID: 17273690.
      Citations:    
    129. Spaeth GL. Allergic contact dermatitis caused by topical eye drops. Am J Ophthalmol. 2006 Oct; 142(4):706. PMID: 17011880.
      Citations:    
    130. Spaeth GL. The clinical outcomes of cataract extraction by phacoemulsification in eyes with primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) and co-existing cataract: a prospective case series. J Glaucoma. 2006 Aug; 15(4):346; author reply 346. PMID: 16865015.
      Citations:    
    131. Spaeth GL, Lopes JF, Junk AK, Grigorian AP, Henderer J. Systems for staging the amount of optic nerve damage in glaucoma: a critical review and new material. Surv Ophthalmol. 2006 Jul-Aug; 51(4):293-315. PMID: 16818081.
      Citations:    
    132. Spaeth GL. Controlling patient expectations: important in maximizing patient satisfaction. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging. 2006 Jul-Aug; 37(4):270-1. PMID: 16898385.
      Citations:    
    133. Spaeth G. Angle-closure glaucoma in East Asian and European people. Different diseases? Eye (Lond). 2007 Jan; 21(1):99-100; author reply 100. PMID: 16680097.
      Citations:    
    134. Magacho L, Henderer JD, Lankaranian D, Steinmann WC, Spaeth GL. Improvement in colour vision parameters following successful trabeculectomy. Acta Ophthalmol Scand. 2006 Apr; 84(2):201-5. PMID: 16637837.
      Citations:    
    135. Altangerel U, Spaeth GL, Steinmann WC. Assessment of function related to vision (AFREV). Ophthalmic Epidemiol. 2006 Feb; 13(1):67-80. PMID: 16510349.
      Citations:    
    136. Spaeth G, Walt J, Keener J. Evaluation of quality of life for patients with glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol. 2006 Jan; 141(1 Suppl):S3-14. PMID: 16389055.
      Citations:    
    137. Spaeth GL, Shields MB. The stages of glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol. 2006 Jan; 141(1):147-8. PMID: 16386990.
      Citations:    
    138. Spaeth GL, Idowu O, Seligsohn A, Henderer J, Fonatanarosa J, Modi A, Nallamshetty HS, Chieh J, Haim L, Steinmann WC, Moster M. The effects of iridotomy size and position on symptoms following laser peripheral iridotomy. J Glaucoma. 2005 Oct; 14(5):364-7. PMID: 16148584.
      Citations:    
    139. Bayer A, Henderer JD, Kwak T, Myers J, Fontanarosa J, Spaeth GL. Clinical predictors of latanoprost treatment effect. J Glaucoma. 2005 Aug; 14(4):260-3. PMID: 15990603.
      Citations:    
    140. Danesh-Meyer H, Savino PJ, Spaeth GL, Gamble GD. Comparison of arteritis and nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathies with the Heidelberg Retina Tomograph. Ophthalmology. 2005 Jun; 112(6):1104-12. PMID: 15885786.
      Citations:    
    141. Rai S, Moster MR, Kesen M, Fontanarosa J, Spaeth GL, Steinmann WC, Wilson R, Myers J, Henderer J. Level of disagreement between Proview phosphene tonometer and Goldmann applanation tonometer intraocular pressure readings. J Glaucoma. 2005 Apr; 14(2):120-3. PMID: 15741812.
      Citations:    
    142. Monemi S, Spaeth G, DaSilva A, Popinchalk S, Ilitchev E, Liebmann J, Ritch R, H?on E, Crick RP, Child A, Sarfarazi M. Identification of a novel adult-onset primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) gene on 5q22.1. Hum Mol Genet. 2005 Mar 15; 14(6):725-33. PMID: 15677485.
      Citations:    
    143. Altangerel U, Bayer A, Henderer JD, Katz LJ, Steinmann WC, Spaeth GL. Knowledge of chronology of optic disc stereophotographs influences the determination of glaucomatous change. Ophthalmology. 2005 Jan; 112(1):40-3. PMID: 15629818.
      Citations:    
    144. Lankaranian D, Altangerel U, Spaeth GL, Leavitt JA, Steinmann WC. The usefulness of a new method of testing for a relative afferent pupillary defect in patients with ocular hypertension and glaucoma. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 2005; 103:200-7; discussion 207-8. PMID: 17057803.
      Citations:    
    145. Grigorian AP, Spaeth G. An explanation of transient visual loss associated with leaking filtering bleb. Am J Ophthalmol. 2004 Nov; 138(5):869-70. PMID: 15531329.
      Citations:    
    146. Kim J, Dally LG, Ederer F, Gaasterland DE, VanVeldhuisen PC, Blackwell B, Sullivan EK, Prum B, Shafranov G, Beck A, Spaeth GL. The Advanced Glaucoma Intervention Study (AGIS): 14. Distinguishing progression of glaucoma from visual field fluctuations. Ophthalmology. 2004 Nov; 111(11):2109-16. PMID: 15522379.
      Citations:    
    147. Spaeth GL. Should physicians prioritize their activities to address patients' wants or patients' needs? Arch Ophthalmol. 2004 Sep; 122(9):1376-8. PMID: 15364719.
      Citations:    
    148. Cobb CJ, Blanco GC, Spaeth GL. Exfoliation syndrome angle characteristics: a lack of correlation with amount of disc damage. Br J Ophthalmol. 2004 Aug; 88(8):1002-3. PMID: 15258013.
      Citations:    
    149. Harasymowycz PJ, Affel EL, Spaeth GL, Wilson R, Katz LJ, Moster MR, Myers J, Henderer J, Steinmann WC. Comparison of the 20-MHz ultrasound probe with ultrasound biomicroscopy in glaucoma. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging. 2004 Jul-Aug; 35(4):347-9. PMID: 15305564.
      Citations:    
    150. Harasymowycz P, Davis B, Xu G, Myers J, Bayer A, Spaeth GL. The use of RADAAR (ratio of rim area to disc area asymmetry) in detecting glaucoma and its severity. Can J Ophthalmol. 2004 Apr; 39(3):240-4. PMID: 15180140.
      Citations:    
    151. Azuara-Blanco A, Katz LJ, Spaeth GL, Vernon SA, Spencer F, Lanzl IM. Clinical agreement among glaucoma experts in the detection of glaucomatous changes of the optic disk using simultaneous stereoscopic photographs. Am J Ophthalmol. 2003 Nov; 136(5):949-50. PMID: 14597063.
      Citations:    
    152. Spaeth GL. Teaching and learning ethics. Arch Ophthalmol. 2003 Sep; 121(9):1342. PMID: 12963626.
      Citations:    
    153. Lin JC, Katz LJ, Spaeth GL, Klancnik JM. An "exploding cataract" following Nd:YAG laser iridectomy. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging. 2003 Jul-Aug; 34(4):310-1. PMID: 12875461.
      Citations:    
    154. Polansky JR, Juster RP, Spaeth GL. Association of the myocilin mt.1 promoter variant with the worsening of glaucomatous disease over time. Clin Genet. 2003 Jul; 64(1):18-27. PMID: 12791035.
      Citations:    
    155. Lin JC, Samuel F, Katz LJ, Spaeth GL, Hoop J, Cantor LB. The effect of topical glaucoma medications evaluated by perimetry. Br J Ophthalmol. 2003 Jun; 87(6):792. PMID: 12770987.
      Citations:    
    156. Eid TM, Spaeth GL, Bitterman A, Steinmann WC. Rate and amount of visual loss in 102 patients with open-angle glaucoma followed up for at least 15 years. Ophthalmology. 2003 May; 110(5):900-7. PMID: 12750087.
      Citations:    
    157. Altangerel U, Spaeth GL, Rhee DJ. Visual function, disability, and psychological impact of glaucoma. Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2003 Apr; 14(2):100-5. PMID: 12698051.
      Citations:    
    158. Henderer JD, Liu C, Kesen M, Altangerel U, Bayer A, Steinmann WC, Spaeth GL. Reliability of the disk damage likelihood scale. Am J Ophthalmol. 2003 Jan; 135(1):44-8. PMID: 12504696.
      Citations:    
    159. Danesh-Meyer HV, Spaeth GL, Maus M. Cosmetically significant proptosis following a tube shunt procedure. Arch Ophthalmol. 2002 Jun; 120(6):846-7. PMID: 12049596.
      Citations:    
    160. Bayer A, Harasymowycz P, Henderer JD, Steinmann WG, Spaeth GL. Validity of a new disk grading scale for estimating glaucomatous damage: correlation with visual field damage. Am J Ophthalmol. 2002 Jun; 133(6):758-63. PMID: 12036666.
      Citations:    
    161. Kesen MR, Spaeth GL, Henderer JD, Pereira ML, Smith AF, Steinmann WC. The Heidelberg Retina Tomograph vs clinical impression in the diagnosis of glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol. 2002 May; 133(5):613-6. PMID: 11992857.
      Citations:    
    162. Spaeth GL. Caffeine and intraocular pressure in a Nigerian population. J Glaucoma. 2002 Apr; 11(2):169. PMID: 11912366.
      Citations:    
    163. Rhee DJ, Spaeth GL, Myers JS, Steinmann WC, Augsburger JJ, Shatz LJ, Terebuh AK, Ritner JA, Katz LJ. Prevalence of the use of complementary and alternative medicine for glaucoma. Ophthalmology. 2002 Mar; 109(3):438-43. PMID: 11874744.
      Citations:    
    164. Spaeth GL. Re: Ajayi OB, Ukwade NT. Caffeine and intraocular pressure in Nigerian population. J Glaucoma 2001;10:25-31. J Glaucoma. 2002 Feb; 11(1):76. PMID: 11821695.
      Citations:    
    165. Spaeth GL, Henderer J, Liu C, Kesen M, Altangerel U, Bayer A, Katz LJ, Myers J, Rhee D, Steinmann W. The disc damage likelihood scale: reproducibility of a new method of estimating the amount of optic nerve damage caused by glaucoma. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 2002; 100:181-5; discussion 185-6. PMID: 12545692.
      Citations:    
    166. Spaeth GL. The importance of differential sensitivity of the visual field to intraocular pressure. Am J Ophthalmol. 2001 Oct; 132(4):568-9. PMID: 11589881.
      Citations:    
    167. Spaeth GL. Mapping the visual field. Ophthalmology. 2001 Oct; 108(10):1714. PMID: 11581028.
      Citations:    
    168. Spaeth GL. Caffeine and intraocular pressure in a Nigerian population. J Glaucoma. 2001 Oct; 10(5):440. PMID: 11711846.
      Citations:    
    169. Bernardino CR, Davidson RS, Maus M, Spaeth GL. Angle-closure glaucoma in association with orbital pseudotumor. Ophthalmology. 2001 Sep; 108(9):1603-6. PMID: 11535457.
      Citations:    
    170. Henderer JD, Heeg MC, Spaeth GL, Moster MR, Myers JS, Schmidt CM, Katz LJ, Steinmann WC. A randomized trial of the long-term effects of digital ocular compression in the late postoperative period. J Glaucoma. 2001 Aug; 10(4):266-70. PMID: 11558809.
      Citations:    
    171. Rhee DJ, Katz LJ, Spaeth GL, Myers JS. Complementary and alternative medicine for glaucoma. Surv Ophthalmol. 2001 Jul-Aug; 46(1):43-55. PMID: 11525790.
      Citations:    
    172. Spaeth GL, Mutlukan E. The use of antimetabolites with trabeculectomy: a critical appraisal. J Glaucoma. 2001 Jun; 10(3):145-51. PMID: 11442174.
      Citations:    
    173. Spaeth GL. Trabeculectomy for acute primary angle closure. Ophthalmology. 2001 Jun; 108(6):1008. PMID: 11382609.
      Citations:    
    174. Spaeth GL. Ethical principles for everyone in health care. J Am Coll Surg. 2001 May; 192(5):669-70; author reply 671. PMID: 11333107.
      Citations:    
    175. Halikiopoulos D, Moster MR, Azuara-Blanco A, Wilson RP, Schmidt CM, Spaeth GL, Katz LJ, Augsburger JJ. The outcome of the functioning filter after subsequent cataract extraction. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers. 2001 Mar-Apr; 32(2):108-17. PMID: 11300631.
      Citations:    
    176. Spaeth GL. Resetting the intraocular pressure. Eye (Lond). 2001 Feb; 15(Pt 1):128. PMID: 11318286.
      Citations:    
    177. Azuara-Blanco A, Katz LJ, Spaeth GL, Nicholl J, Lanzl IM. Detection of changes of the optic disc in glaucomatous eyes: clinical examination and image analysis with the Topcon Imagenet system. Acta Ophthalmol Scand. 2000 Dec; 78(6):647-50. PMID: 11167224.
      Citations:    
    178. Spaeth GL. Report does not show that there is no relationship between disc appearance and sensitivity to intraocular pressure. Arch Ophthalmol. 2000 Oct; 118(10):1465-6. PMID: 11030843.
      Citations:    
    179. Spaeth GL, Marques Pereira ML. How does resetting intraocular pressure help optic nerve function? Eye (Lond). 2000 Jun; 14 ( Pt 3B):476-87. PMID: 11026977.
      Citations:    
    180. Singh K, Spaeth G, Zimmerman T, Minckler D. Target pressure--glaucomatologists' holey grail. Ophthalmology. 2000 Apr; 107(4):629-30. PMID: 10768323.
      Citations:    
    181. Spaeth G. The direction of glaucoma surgery: why improvements are occurring so slowly. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2000 Mar; 238(3):205-6. PMID: 10796033.
      Citations:    
    182. Spaeth GL. The operation was a success, but the patient died. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers. 2000 Mar-Apr; 31(2):93. PMID: 10743917.
      Citations:    
    183. Spaeth GL, Goldberg W, Goldberg A. Laser peripheral iridotomy in chronic primary angle closure glaucoma. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers. 2000 Mar-Apr; 31(2):173-4. PMID: 10743935.
      Citations:    
    184. Lanzl IM, Wilson RP, Dudley D, Augsburger JJ, Aslanides IM, Spaeth GL. Outcome of trabeculectomy with mitomycin-C in the iridocorneal endothelial syndrome. Ophthalmology. 2000 Feb; 107(2):295-7. PMID: 10690828.
      Citations:    
    185. Fineman MS, Regillo CD, Sergott RC, Spaeth G, Vander J. Transient visual loss and decreased ocular blood flow velocities following a scleral buckling procedure. Arch Ophthalmol. 1999 Dec; 117(12):1647-8. PMID: 10604673.
      Citations:    
    186. Congdon NG, Spaeth GL, Augsburger J, Klancnik J, Patel K, Hunter DG. A proposed simple method for measurement in the anterior chamber angle: biometric gonioscopy. Ophthalmology. 1999 Nov; 106(11):2161-7. PMID: 10571353.
      Citations:    
    187. Aslanides IM, Spaeth GL, Schmidt CM, Lanzl IM, Gandham SB. Autologous patch graft in tube shunt surgery. J Glaucoma. 1999 Oct; 8(5):306-9. PMID: 10529930.
      Citations:    
    188. Lanzl IM, Katz LJ, Shindler RL, Spaeth GL. Surgical management of the symptomatic overhanging filtering bleb. J Glaucoma. 1999 Aug; 8(4):247-9. PMID: 10464733.
      Citations:    
    189. Spaeth GL. Never say never. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers. 1999 Jun; 30(6):425-6. PMID: 10392728.
      Citations:    
    190. Lesk MR, Spaeth GL, Azuara-Blanco A, Araujo SV, Katz LJ, Terebuh AK, Wilson RP, Moster MR, Schmidt CM. Reversal of optic disc cupping after glaucoma surgery analyzed with a scanning laser tomograph. Ophthalmology. 1999 May; 106(5):1013-8. PMID: 10328406.
      Citations:    
    191. Kim DK, Aslanides IM, Schmidt CM, Spaeth GL, Wilson RP, Augsburger JJ. Long-term outcome of aqueous shunt surgery in ten patients with iridocorneal endothelial syndrome. Ophthalmology. 1999 May; 106(5):1030-4. PMID: 10328409.
      Citations:    
    192. Spaeth GL. We do not know what we do not know. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers. 1999 May; 30(5):337-40. PMID: 10334019.
      Citations:    
    193. Spaeth GL. Dealing with "difficult patients". Ophthalmic Surg Lasers. 1999 Apr; 30(4):253. PMID: 10219026.
      Citations:    
    194. Spaeth GL. First, do no harm? Ophthalmic Surg Lasers. 1999 Mar; 30(3):173-5. PMID: 10100248.
      Citations:    
    195. Azuara-Blanco A, Spaeth GL, Nicholl J, Lanzl IM, Augsburger JJ. Comparison between laser scanning tomography and computerised image analysis of the optic disc. Br J Ophthalmol. 1999 Mar; 83(3):295-8. PMID: 10365036.
      Citations:    
    196. Azuara-Blanco A, Wilson RP, Spaeth GL, Schmidt CM, Augsburger JJ. Filtration procedures supplemented with mitomycin C in the management of childhood glaucoma. Br J Ophthalmol. 1999 Feb; 83(2):151-6. PMID: 10396189.
      Citations:    
    197. Spaeth GL. How to value surgical services justly. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers. 1999 Feb; 30(2):85-90. PMID: 10037201.
      Citations:    
    198. Azuara-Blanco A, Spaeth GL, Augsburger JJ. Oral prednisone in guarded filtration procedures supplemented with antimetabolites. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers. 1999 Feb; 30(2):126-32. PMID: 10037207.
      Citations:    
    199. Spaeth GL. Seven steps to assure the best possible treatment of persons with glaucoma or suspected of having glaucoma. Oftalmologia. 1999; 49(4):19-34. PMID: 11021281.
      Citations:    
    200. Spaeth GL. Defining glaucoma, defining disease: the 1998 Dohlman Lecture. Int Ophthalmol Clin. 1999; 39(1):1-14. PMID: 10083902.
      Citations:    
    201. Lu DW, Azuara-Blanco A, Spaeth G, Collur S, Speicher MA, Araujo S. Visual limitations assessment in patients with glaucoma. Br J Ophthalmol. 1998 Nov; 82(11):1347. PMID: 9924356.
      Citations:    
    202. Azuara-Blanco A, Katz LJ, Gandham SB, Spaeth GL. Pars plana tube insertion of aqueous shunt with vitrectomy in malignant glaucoma. Arch Ophthalmol. 1998 Jun; 116(6):808-10. PMID: 9639455.
      Citations:    
    203. Spaeth GL. Glaucoma, apoptosis, death, and life. Acta Ophthalmol Scand Suppl. 1998; (227):9-15. PMID: 9972326.
      Citations:    
    204. Azuara-Blanco A, Katz LJ, Spaeth GL, Wilson RP, Moster MR, Flartey KJ. Effect of latanoprost on intraocular pressure in patients with glaucoma on maximal tolerated medical treatment. Br J Ophthalmol. 1997 Dec; 81(12):1116. PMID: 9497479.
      Citations:    
    205. Singh K, Eid TE, Katz LJ, Spaeth GL, Augsburger JJ. Evaluation of Nd:YAG laser membranectomy in blocked tubes after glaucoma tube-shunt surgery. Am J Ophthalmol. 1997 Dec; 124(6):781-6. PMID: 9402824.
      Citations:    
    206. Orengo-Nania S, Best SJ, Spaeth GL, Samuelson TW. Early successful treatment of postoperative necrotizing pseudomonas scleritis after trabeculectomy. J Glaucoma. 1997 Dec; 6(6):433-5. PMID: 9407374.
      Citations:    
    207. Eid TE, Spaeth GL, Moster MR, Augsburger JJ. Quantitative differences between the optic nerve head and peripapillary retina in low-tension and high-tension primary open-angle glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol. 1997 Dec; 124(6):805-13. PMID: 9402827.
      Citations:    
    208. Eid TE, Katz LJ, Spaeth GL, Augsburger JJ. Tube-shunt surgery versus neodymium:YAG cyclophotocoagulation in the management of neovascular glaucoma. Ophthalmology. 1997 Oct; 104(10):1692-700. PMID: 9331211.
      Citations:    
    209. Samuelson TW, Spaeth GL. What is glaucoma? It depends on who you ask! Ophthalmic Surg Lasers. 1997 Sep; 28(9):711-2. PMID: 9304630.
      Citations:    
    210. Eid TM, Spaeth GL, Katz LJ, Azuara-Blanco A, Agusburger J, Nicholl J. Quantitative estimation of retinal nerve fiber layer height in glaucoma and the relationship with optic nerve head topography and visual field. J Glaucoma. 1997 Aug; 6(4):221-30. PMID: 9264301.
      Citations:    
    211. Spaeth GL. Patient self-management skills influence the course of glaucoma. Ophthalmology. 1997 Jul; 104(7):1065-6. PMID: 9224454.
      Citations:    
    212. Azuara-Blanco A, Spaeth GL, Araujo SV, Augsburger JJ, Katz LJ, Calhoun JH, Wilson RP. Ultrasound biomicroscopy in infantile glaucoma. Ophthalmology. 1997 Jul; 104(7):1116-9. PMID: 9224463.
      Citations:    
    213. Eid TE, Katz LJ, Spaeth GL, Augsburger JJ. Long-term effects of tube-shunt procedures on management of refractory childhood glaucoma. Ophthalmology. 1997 Jun; 104(6):1011-6. PMID: 9186443.
      Citations:    
    214. Harris A, Spaeth G, Wilson R, Moster M, Sergott R, Martin B. Nocturnal ophthalmic arterial hemodynamics in primary open-angle glaucoma. J Glaucoma. 1997 Jun; 6(3):170-4. PMID: 9211140.
      Citations:    
    215. Spaeth GL. "Comanagement": a word used to hide collusion. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers. 1997 Jun; 28(6):449-51. PMID: 9189947.
      Citations:    
    216. Patel NP, Patel KH, Moster MR, Spaeth GL. Metipranolol-associated nongranulomatous anterior uveitis. Am J Ophthalmol. 1997 Jun; 123(6):843-4. PMID: 9535634.
      Citations:    
    217. Azuara-Blanco A, Spaeth GL. Methods to objectify reversibility of glaucomatous cupping. Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 1997 Apr; 8(2):50-4. PMID: 10168357.
      Citations:    
    218. Spaeth GL, Azuara-Blanco A, Araujo SV, Augsburger JJ. Intraobserver and interobserver agreement in evaluating the anterior chamber angle configuration by ultrasound biomicroscopy. J Glaucoma. 1997 Feb; 6(1):13-7. PMID: 9075075.
      Citations:    
    219. Spaeth GL. Incidence of acute angle-closure glaucoma after pharmacologic mydriasis. Am J Ophthalmol. 1996 Aug; 122(2):283-4. PMID: 8694109.
      Citations:    
    220. Liu S, Araujo SV, Spaeth GL, Katz LJ, Smith M. Lack of effect of calcium channel blockers on open-angle glaucoma. J Glaucoma. 1996 Jun; 5(3):187-90. PMID: 8795757.
      Citations:    
    221. Azuara-Blanco A, Spaeth GL, Araujo SV, Augsburger JJ, Terebuh AK. Plateau iris syndrome associated with multiple ciliary body cysts. Report of three cases. Arch Ophthalmol. 1996 Jun; 114(6):666-8. PMID: 8639076.
      Citations:    
    222. Lanzl IM, Welge-Luessen U, Spaeth GL. Unilateral open-angle glaucoma secondary to idiopathic dilated episcleral veins. Am J Ophthalmol. 1996 May; 121(5):587-9. PMID: 8610813.
      Citations:    
    223. Azuara-Blanco A, Araujo SV, Lu DW, Lesk MR, Katz LJ, Spaeth GL. Effects of apraclonidine on short-term outcome of glaucoma surgery. J Glaucoma. 1996 Apr; 5(2):117-9. PMID: 8795743.
      Citations:    
    224. Spaeth GL. Proper outcome measurements regarding glaucoma: the inadequacy of using intraocular pressure alone. Eur J Ophthalmol. 1996 Apr-Jun; 6(2):101-5. PMID: 8823579.
      Citations:    
    225. Spaeth GL. Optic nerve vasomotor effects of topical beta-adrenergic antagonists in rabbits. Am J Ophthalmol. 1996 Apr; 121(4):456-7. PMID: 8604748.
      Citations:    
    226. Boes DA, Spaeth GL, Mills RP, Smith M, Nicholl JE, Clifton BC. Relative optic cup depth assessments using three stereo photograph viewing methods. J Glaucoma. 1996 Feb; 5(1):9-14. PMID: 8795728.
      Citations:    
    227. Araujo SV, Spaeth GL, Roth SM, Starita RJ. A ten-year follow-up on a prospective, randomized trial of postoperative corticosteroids after trabeculectomy. Ophthalmology. 1995 Dec; 102(12):1753-9. PMID: 9098274.
      Citations:    
    228. Araujo SV, Bond JB, Wilson RP, Moster MR, Schmidt CM, Spaeth GL. Long term effect of apraclonidine. Br J Ophthalmol. 1995 Dec; 79(12):1098-101. PMID: 8562543.
      Citations:    
    229. Spaeth GL. If you want mediocre care, fail to reward people for giving excellent care. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers. 1995 Nov-Dec; 26(6):511-2. PMID: 8746570.
      Citations:    
    230. Leen MM, Moster MR, Katz LJ, Terebuh AK, Schmidt CM, Spaeth GL. Management of overfiltering and leaking blebs with autologous blood injection. Arch Ophthalmol. 1995 Aug; 113(8):1050-5. PMID: 7639657.
      Citations:    
    231. Harris A, Williamson TH, Martin B, Shoemaker JA, Sergott RC, Spaeth GL, Katz JL. Test/Retest reproducibility of color Doppler imaging assessment of blood flow velocity in orbital vessels. J Glaucoma. 1995 Aug; 4(4):281-6. PMID: 19920687.
      Citations:    
    232. Harris A, Spaeth GL, Sergott RC, Katz LJ, Cantor LB, Martin BJ. Retrobulbar arterial hemodynamic effects of betaxolol and timolol in normal-tension glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol. 1995 Aug; 120(2):168-75. PMID: 7639300.
      Citations:    
    233. Spaeth G, Gottwald T, Hirner A. Fibre is an essential ingredient of enteral diets to limit bacterial translocation in rats. Eur J Surg. 1995 Jul; 161(7):513-8. PMID: 7488666.
      Citations:    
    234. Spaeth GL. The absence of change does not mean the absence of change. Ophthalmic Surg. 1995 May-Jun; 26(3):186-7. PMID: 7651679.
      Citations:    
    235. Patel SC, Spaeth GL. Compliance in patients prescribed eyedrops for glaucoma. Ophthalmic Surg. 1995 May-Jun; 26(3):233-6. PMID: 7651690.
      Citations:    
    236. Spaeth GL. "Noncompliance"--not a patient problem, but rather a sign of a sick doctor-patient relationship. Ophthalmic Surg. 1995 May-Jun; 26(3):189-93. PMID: 7651681.
      Citations:    
    237. Spaeth GL, Aruajo S, Azuara A. Comparison of the configuration of the human anterior chamber angle, as determined by the Spaeth gonioscopic grading system and ultrasound biomicroscopy. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1995; 93:337-47; discussion 347-51. PMID: 8719685.
      Citations:    
    238. Spaeth GL. Lateral geniculate nucleus in glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol. 1995 Jan; 119(1):111. PMID: 7825682.
      Citations:    
    239. Spaeth GL. The successful treatment of patients. Ophthalmic Surg. 1995 Jan-Feb; 26(1):6-10. PMID: 7746628.
      Citations:    
    240. Spaeth G, Gottwald T, Specian RD, Mainous MR, Berg RD, Deitch EA. Secretory immunoglobulin A, intestinal mucin, and mucosal permeability in nutritionally induced bacterial translocation in rats. Ann Surg. 1994 Dec; 220(6):798-808. PMID: 7986148.
      Citations:    
    241. Harris A, Sergott RC, Spaeth GL, Katz JL, Shoemaker JA, Martin BJ. Color Doppler analysis of ocular vessel blood velocity in normal-tension glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol. 1994 Nov 15; 118(5):642-9. PMID: 7977577.
      Citations:    
    242. Baez KA, Ulbig MW, McHugh D, Holz FW, Spaeth GL. Long-term results of ab externo neodymium:YAG cyclophotocoagulation. Ger J Ophthalmol. 1994 Nov; 3(6):395-9. PMID: 7866258.
      Citations:    
    243. Spaeth GL. Health-care reform issues and role of donors. Lancet. 1994 Oct 15; 344(8929):1090. PMID: 7818666.
      Citations:    
    244. Abrams LS, Scott IU, Spaeth GL, Quigley HA, Varma R. Agreement among optometrists, ophthalmologists, and residents in evaluating the optic disc for glaucoma. Ophthalmology. 1994 Oct; 101(10):1662-7. PMID: 7936564.
      Citations:    
    245. Varma R, Tielsch JM, Quigley HA, Hilton SC, Katz J, Spaeth GL, Sommer A. Race-, age-, gender-, and refractive error-related differences in the normal optic disc. Arch Ophthalmol. 1994 Aug; 112(8):1068-76. PMID: 8053821.
      Citations:    
    246. Spaeth GL. Caring for animals, caring for ourselves. Ophthalmic Surg. 1994 Jul; 25(7):426. PMID: 7970510.
      Citations:    
    247. Spaeth GL. Ethical dimensions of the care of patients with glaucoma. Eur J Ophthalmol. 1994 Jul-Sep; 4(3):135-7. PMID: 7819727.
      Citations:    
    248. Spaeth GL. A paternalistic health care system won't work. Ophthalmic Surg. 1994 Jun; 25(6):354-5. PMID: 8090412.
      Citations:    
    249. Spaeth GL. A new classification of glaucoma including focal glaucoma. Surv Ophthalmol. 1994 May; 38 Suppl:S9-17. PMID: 7940153.
      Citations:    
    250. Spaeth GL, Baez KA. Long-term prognosis of eyes having had operative suprachoroidal expulsive hemorrhage. Ger J Ophthalmol. 1994 May; 3(3):159-63. PMID: 8038685.
      Citations:    
    251. Spaeth GL. The Emperor's new clothes. Ophthalmic Surg. 1994 May; 25(5):282-3. PMID: 8058257.
      Citations:    
    252. Oh Y, Katz LJ, Spaeth GL, Wilson RP. Risk factors for the development of encapsulated filtering blebs. The role of surgical glove powder and 5-fluorouracil. Ophthalmology. 1994 Apr; 101(4):629-34. PMID: 8152756.
      Citations:    
    253. Spaeth GL. Why physicians are so regulated and what can be done about it. Ophthalmic Surg. 1994 Apr; 25(4):214-5. PMID: 8015771.
      Citations:    
    254. Trible JR, Sergott RC, Spaeth GL, Wilson RP, Katz LJ, Moster MR, Schmidt CM. Trabeculectomy is associated with retrobulbar hemodynamic changes. A color Doppler analysis. Ophthalmology. 1994 Feb; 101(2):340-51. PMID: 8115155.
      Citations:    
    255. Costa VP, Sergott RC, Smith M, Spaeth GL, Wilson RP, Moster MR, Katz LJ, Schmidt CM. Color Doppler imaging in glaucoma patients with asymmetric optic cups. J Glaucoma. 1994; 3 Suppl 1:S91. PMID: 19920594.
      Citations:    
    256. Spaeth GL. How physicians can best help the public and themselves. Ophthalmic Surg. 1994 Jan; 25(1):6-7. PMID: 8152737.
      Citations:    
    257. Oh YG, Minelli S, Spaeth GL, Steinman WC. The anterior chamber angle is different in different racial groups: a gonioscopic study. Eye (Lond). 1994; 8 ( Pt 1):104-8. PMID: 8013700.
      Citations:    
    258. Spaeth GL. 106 years later. Ophthalmic Surg. 1993 Nov; 24(11):722. PMID: 8290208.
      Citations:    
    259. Spaeth GL. Reviewing charts. Ophthalmic Surg. 1993 Oct; 24(10):646-7. PMID: 8259239.
      Citations:    
    260. David R, Spaeth GL, Clevenger CE, Perell HF, Siegel LI, Henry JC, Stiles MC, Passo MS, Stamper RL, Walt JG, et al. Brimonidine in the prevention of intraocular pressure elevation following argon laser trabeculoplasty. Arch Ophthalmol. 1993 Oct; 111(10):1387-90. PMID: 8105773.
      Citations:    
    261. Spaeth GL. Who wants to know? Hastings Cent Rep. 1993 Sep-Oct; 23(5):46. PMID: 8262770.
      Citations:    
    262. Spaeth GL. Linguistic novelties in refractive surgery. Ophthalmic Surg. 1993 Sep; 24(9):634. PMID: 8233343.
      Citations:    
    263. Spaeth GL. Unions, health care, and the pansy-picking phenomenon revisited. Ophthalmic Surg. 1993 Aug; 24(8):510-1. PMID: 8233311.
      Citations:    
    264. Samuelson TW, Spaeth GL. Focal and diffuse visual field defects: their relationship to intraocular pressure. Ophthalmic Surg. 1993 Aug; 24(8):519-25. PMID: 8233314.
      Citations:    
    265. Spaeth GL. Impact of clinical trials on medical practices. Control Clin Trials. 1993 Aug; 14(4):340-5. PMID: 8365197.
      Citations:    
    266. Costa VP, Katz LJ, Spaeth GL, Smith M, Gandham S. Primary trabeculectomy in young adults. Ophthalmology. 1993 Jul; 100(7):1071-6. PMID: 8321531.
      Citations:    
    267. Spaeth G, Gottwald T, Haas W, Holmer M. Glutamine peptide does not improve gut barrier function and mucosal immunity in total parenteral nutrition. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1993 Jul-Aug; 17(4):317-23. PMID: 8271355.
      Citations:    
    268. Spaeth GL. The escalator phenomenon and health care. Ophthalmic Surg. 1993 Jul; 24(7):438-9. PMID: 8351088.
      Citations:    
    269. Spaeth GL. An open letter to Hillary Rodham Clinton. Ophthalmic Surg. 1993 May; 24(5):297-8. PMID: 8515942.
      Citations:    
    270. Costa VP, Smith M, Spaeth GL, Gandham S, Markovitz B. Loss of visual acuity after trabeculectomy. Ophthalmology. 1993 May; 100(5):599-612. PMID: 8493002.
      Citations:    
    271. Spaeth GL. Concerning Silverman's suspended judgment article "The most noble goal of medicine" published December 1991. Control Clin Trials. 1993 Apr; 14(2):174-5. PMID: 8500305.
      Citations:    
    272. Costa VP, Spaeth GL, Eiferman RA, Orengo-Nania S. Wound healing modulation in glaucoma filtration surgery. Ophthalmic Surg. 1993 Mar; 24(3):152-70. PMID: 8483566.
      Citations:    
    273. Spaeth GL. Anti-fibrosis agents, musicians, and the purposes of medical care. Ophthalmic Surg. 1993 Mar; 24(3):149-51. PMID: 8483565.
      Citations:    
    274. Gandham SB, Spaeth GL, Di Leonardo M, Costa VP. Methazolamide-induced skin eruptions. Arch Ophthalmol. 1993 Mar; 111(3):370-2. PMID: 8447749.
      Citations:    
    275. Trible JR, Costa VP, Sergott RC, Spaeth GL, Smith M, Wilson RP, Katz LJ, Moster MR, Schmidt CM. The influence of primary open-angle glaucoma upon the retrobulbar circulation: baseline, postoperative and reproducibility analysis. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1993; 91:245-61; discussion 261-5. PMID: 8140694.
      Citations:    
    276. Spaeth GL. Of honesty and electroretinographic responses to ischemia in pancreatectomized rats. Ophthalmic Surg. 1993 Jan; 24(1):4-5. PMID: 8446331.
      Citations:    
    277. Spaeth GL. Novelty, suppression, and editorial boards. Ophthalmic Surg. 1992 Dec; 23(12):796. PMID: 1494430.
      Citations:    
    278. Spaeth GL. Informed choice, not informed consent. Ophthalmic Surg. 1992 Oct; 23(10):648-9. PMID: 1436962.
      Citations:    
    279. Spaeth GL. "Guarded filtration procedure"--not "trabeculectomy". Ophthalmic Surg. 1992 Sep; 23(9):583. PMID: 1480362.
      Citations:    
    280. Spaeth GL. From a craft to an industry. Hastings Cent Rep. 1992 Sep-Oct; 22(5):45. PMID: 1428838.
      Citations:    
    281. Spaeth GL. How our present health-care system, by removing patient choice, favors scientists and bureaucrats and discriminates against good physicians. Ophthalmic Surg. 1992 Jul; 23(7):448-9. PMID: 1407939.
      Citations:    
    282. Baez KA, Orengo S, Gandham S, Spaeth GL. Intraobserver and interobserver reproducibility of the Nidek EAS-1000 Anterior Eye Segment Analysis System. Ophthalmic Surg. 1992 Jun; 23(6):426-8. PMID: 1513541.
      Citations:    
    283. Spaeth GL. Who's in charge? Ophthalmic Surg. 1992 Apr; 23(4):232. PMID: 1294069.
      Citations:    
    284. Spaeth GL, Baez KA. Argon laser trabeculoplasty controls one third of cases of progressive, uncontrolled, open angle glaucoma for 5 years. Arch Ophthalmol. 1992 Apr; 110(4):491-4. PMID: 1562254.
      Citations:    
    285. Spaeth GL. A survival guide for physicians. Ophthalmic Surg. 1992 Mar; 23(3):157. PMID: 1574280.
      Citations:    
    286. Spaeth GL. Heraclitus was right about the river. Ophthalmic Surg. 1992 Feb; 23(2):80. PMID: 1549298.
      Citations:    
    287. Schwartz GF, Steinmann WC, Spaeth GL, Wilson RP. Surgical and medical management of patients with narrow anterior chamber angles: comparative results. Ophthalmic Surg. 1992 Feb; 23(2):108-12. PMID: 1549285.
      Citations:    
    288. Spaeth GL. The year of the patient. Ophthalmic Surg. 1992 Jan; 23(1):5. PMID: 1574269.
      Citations:    
    289. Spaeth GL. The damaging effects of regulation and deregulation. Ophthalmic Surg. 1991 Dec; 22(12):704. PMID: 1787932.
      Citations:    
    290. Roth SM, Spaeth GL, Starita RJ, Birbillis EM, Steinmann WC. The effects of postoperative corticosteroids on trabeculectomy and the clinical course of glaucoma: five-year follow-up study. Ophthalmic Surg. 1991 Dec; 22(12):724-9. PMID: 1787937.
      Citations:    
    291. Spaeth GL. No-stitch surgery: good, bad, or both? Ophthalmic Surg. 1991 Nov; 22(11):630-1. PMID: 1792027.
      Citations:    
    292. Spaeth GL. Congenital glaucoma. Pediatrics. 1991 Nov; 88(5):1075-6. PMID: 1945620.
      Citations:    
    293. Spaeth GL. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors--unnecessary testing and inappropriate care. Ophthalmic Surg. 1991 Oct; 22(10):561-2. PMID: 1961610.
      Citations:    
    294. Breton ME, Wilson TW, Wilson R, Spaeth GL, Krupin T. Temporal contrast sensitivity loss in primary open-angle glaucoma and glaucoma suspects. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1991 Oct; 32(11):2931-41. PMID: 1917396.
      Citations:    
    295. Brandt JD, Wittpenn JR, Katz LJ, Steinmann WN, Spaeth GL. Conjunctival impression cytology in patients with glaucoma using long-term topical medication. Am J Ophthalmol. 1991 Sep 15; 112(3):297-301. PMID: 1679298.
      Citations:    
    296. Weinstein B, Weinstein G, Spaeth GL. Is there a right to "unnecessary" surgery? Ophthalmic Surg. 1991 Sep; 22(9):496-7. PMID: 1945272.
      Citations:    
    297. Feldman RM, Katz LJ, Spaeth GL, Crapotta JA, Fahmy IA, Ali MA. Long-term efficacy of repeat argon laser trabeculoplasty. Ophthalmology. 1991 Jul; 98(7):1061-5. PMID: 1891214.
      Citations:    
    298. Spaeth GL. Finally, a chance for a sensible health care/disease treatment program. Ophthalmic Surg. 1991 Jul; 22(7):369. PMID: 1891180.
      Citations:    
    299. Spaeth GL. What constitutes a complication? A dilemma of real significance. Ophthalmic Surg. 1991 Jun; 22(6):311-2. PMID: 1896165.
      Citations:    
    300. Spaeth GL. Gas injection to treat cornea-lens touch. Ophthalmic Surg. 1991 May; 22(5):305. PMID: 1852391.
      Citations:    
    301. Spaeth GL. Why medical care succeeded and why it is now failing. Ophthalmic Surg. 1991 May; 22(5):249-50. PMID: 1852376.
      Citations:    
    302. Spaeth GL. Cyclocryotherapy for glaucoma associated with keratoplasty. Surv Ophthalmol. 1991 May-Jun; 35(6):475-6. PMID: 1882326.
      Citations:    
    303. Spaeth GL. Anisocoria in the pigmentary dispersion syndrome. Am J Ophthalmol. 1991 Mar 15; 111(3):384. PMID: 2000918.
      Citations:    
    304. Spaeth GL. A new year--a new purpose? Ophthalmic Surg. 1991 Jan; 22(1):5-6. PMID: 2014112.
      Citations:    
    305. Chang JS, Lee DA, Petursson G, Spaeth G, Zimmerman TJ, Hoskins HD, Mills R, Brown R, Kass M, Lue J. The effect of a glaucoma medication reminder cap on patient compliance and intraocular pressure. J Ocul Pharmacol. 1991; 7(2):117-24. PMID: 1919269.
      Citations:    
    306. Baez KA, Spaeth GL. Argon laser trabeculoplasty controls one third of patients with progressive, uncontrolled open-angle glaucoma for five years. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1991; 89:47-56; discussion 56-8. PMID: 1808815.
      Citations:    
    307. Spaeth GL. The dangers and advantages of deciding on therapy on the basis of theory. Ophthalmic Surg. 1990 Dec; 21(12):819-20. PMID: 2096339.
      Citations:    
    308. Spaeth GL. Memoir of Albert F. Cleveland, 1907-1989. Trans Stud Coll Physicians Phila. 1990 Dec; 12(4):519-20. PMID: 2281525.
      Citations:    
    309. Spaeth GL. Matters of priority. Ophthalmic Surg. 1990 Nov; 21(11):759-60. PMID: 2270158.
      Citations:    
    310. Spaeth GL. What is "the best care?". Ophthalmic Surg. 1990 Oct; 21(10):680-1. PMID: 2250848.
      Citations:    
    311. Spaeth G, Specian RD, Berg RD, Deitch EA. Splenectomy influences endotoxin-induced bacterial translocation. J Trauma. 1990 Oct; 30(10):1267-72. PMID: 2213935.
      Citations:    
    312. Spaeth G, Specian RD, Berg RD, Deitch EA. Bulk prevents bacterial translocation induced by the oral administration of total parenteral nutrition solution. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1990 Sep-Oct; 14(5):442-7. PMID: 2172577.
      Citations:    
    313. Javitt JC, Spaeth GL, Katz LJ, Poryzees E, Addiego R. Acquired pits of the optic nerve. Increased prevalence in patients with low-tension glaucoma. Ophthalmology. 1990 Aug; 97(8):1038-43; discussion 1043-4. PMID: 2402415.
      Citations:    
    314. Spaeth G, Berg RD, Specian RD, Deitch EA. Food without fiber promotes bacterial translocation from the gut. Surgery. 1990 Aug; 108(2):240-6; discussion 246-7. PMID: 2166355.
      Citations:    
    315. Spaeth GL. "Preferred practice patterns:" a wolf in sheep's clothing? Ophthalmic Surg. 1990 Jul; 21(7):461-2. PMID: 2398995.
      Citations:    
    316. Spaeth GL. Oblique illumination during intraocular surgery. Arch Ophthalmol. 1990 Jun; 108(6):781. PMID: 2350277.
      Citations:    
    317. Spaeth GL. Tree-trimming, institutional inertia, and purpose. Ophthalmic Surg. 1990 Jun; 21(6):387. PMID: 2381670.
      Citations:    
    318. Lieb WE, Shields JA, Shields CL, Spaeth GL. Mucinous adenocarcinoma metastatic to the iris, ciliary body, and choroid. Br J Ophthalmol. 1990 Jun; 74(6):373-6. PMID: 2165801.
      Citations:    
    319. Spaeth GL. Humans are not linear systems: implications for medical care and public policy. Ophthalmic Surg. 1990 May; 21(5):309-10. PMID: 2381653.
      Citations:    
    320. Ali MA, Fahmy IA, Spaeth GL. Trabeculectomy for glaucoma associated with Sturge-Weber syndrome. Ophthalmic Surg. 1990 May; 21(5):352-5. PMID: 2381658.
      Citations:    
    321. Fahmy IA, Ali MA, Spaeth GL. Long-term follow up of clear cornea trabeculectomy. Ophthalmic Surg. 1990 Apr; 21(4):294-5. PMID: 2362757.
      Citations:    
    322. Spaeth GL. The value of care: critical issue of the 90s. Ophthalmic Surg. 1990 Mar; 21(3):157-8. PMID: 2348954.
      Citations:    
    323. Choplin NT, Sherwood MB, Spaeth GL. The effect of stimulus size on the measured threshold values in automated perimetry. Ophthalmology. 1990 Mar; 97(3):371-4. PMID: 2336276.
      Citations:    
    324. Spaeth GL. Good medical care is rationed. Ophthalmic Surg. 1990 Feb; 21(2):83-4. PMID: 2330201.
      Citations:    
    325. Spaeth GL. The nineties: a critical decade for medicine and mankind. Ophthalmic Surg. 1990 Jan; 21(1):6-7. PMID: 2325996.
      Citations:    
    326. Spaeth GL. Eastern European tumult: lessons for physicians. Ophthalmic Surg. 1989 Dec; 20(12):845. PMID: 2630962.
      Citations:    
    327. Varma R, Douglas GR, Steinmann WC, Wijsman K, Mawson D, Spaeth GL. A comparative evaluation of three methods of analyzing optic disc topography. Ophthalmic Surg. 1989 Nov; 20(11):813-9. PMID: 2616130.
      Citations:    
    328. Chen HS, Steinmann WC, Spaeth GL. The effect of chronic miotic therapy on the results of posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation and trabeculectomy in patients with glaucoma. Ophthalmic Surg. 1989 Nov; 20(11):784-8. PMID: 2616125.
      Citations:    
    329. Spaeth GL. Reversibility of optic disc cupping. A phenomenon that may change the management of glaucoma. Arch Ophthalmol. 1989 Nov; 107(11):1583-4. PMID: 2818276.
      Citations:    
    330. Spaeth GL. Why physicians must stop misusing the word "noninvasive". Ophthalmic Surg. 1989 Nov; 20(11):764-5. PMID: 2616121.
      Citations:    
    331. Cohen EJ, Schwartz LW, Luskind RD, Parker AV, Spaeth GL, Katz LJ, Arentsen JJ, Wilson RP, Moster MD, Laibson PR. Neodymium: YAG laser transscleral cyclophotocoagulation for glaucoma after penetrating keratoplasty. Ophthalmic Surg. 1989 Oct; 20(10):713-6. PMID: 2616113.
      Citations:    
    332. Cantor LB, Nichols DA, Katz LJ, Moster MR, Poryzees E, Shields JA, Spaeth GL. Neodymium-YAG transscleral cyclophotocoagulation. The role of pigmentation. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1989 Aug; 30(8):1834-7. PMID: 2759796.
      Citations:    
    333. Katz LJ, Spaeth GL, Cantor LB, Poryzees EM, Steinmann WC. Reversible optic disk cupping and visual field improvement in adults with glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol. 1989 May 15; 107(5):485-92. PMID: 2712131.
      Citations:    
    334. Varma R, Spaeth GL, Steinmann WC, Katz LJ. Agreement between clinicians and an image analyzer in estimating cup-to-disc ratios. Arch Ophthalmol. 1989 Apr; 107(4):526-9. PMID: 2705920.
      Citations:    
    335. Gliklich RE, Steinmann WC, Spaeth GL. Visual field change in low-tension glaucoma over a five-year follow-up. Ophthalmology. 1989 Mar; 96(3):316-20. PMID: 2710522.
      Citations:    
    336. Feldman RM, Gross RL, Spaeth GL, Steinmann WC, Varma R, Katz LJ, Wilson RP, Moster MR, Spiegel D. Risk factors for the development of Tenon's capsule cysts after trabeculectomy. Ophthalmology. 1989 Mar; 96(3):336-41. PMID: 2710525.
      Citations:    
    337. Spaeth GL. Why measuring quality of care, a vitally important task, is presently being done improperly. Ophthalmic Surg. 1989 Mar; 20(3):165-7. PMID: 2710484.
      Citations:    
    338. Spaeth GL. An improved method of aqueous paracentesis. Ophthalmic Surg. 1989 Feb; 20(2):145. PMID: 2927898.
      Citations:    
    339. Spaeth GL. Who pays for medical care: the government, the insurance company, the corporation, or the patient? Ophthalmic Surg. 1989 Jan; 20(1):7-8. PMID: 2494623.
      Citations:    
    340. Goldberg RE, Varma R, Spaeth GL, Magargal LE, Callen D. Quantification of progressive diabetic macular nonperfusion. Ophthalmic Surg. 1989 Jan; 20(1):42-5. PMID: 2927880.
      Citations:    
    341. Rakofsky SI, Melamed S, Cohen JS, Slight JR, Spaeth G, Lewis RA, Zbrowski-Gutman L, Eto CY, Lue JC, Novack GD. A comparison of the ocular hypotensive efficacy of once-daily and twice-daily levobunolol treatment. Ophthalmology. 1989 Jan; 96(1):8-11. PMID: 2645553.
      Citations:    
    342. Spaeth GL. Convenience and the lack of meaning. Ophthalmic Surg. 1988 Oct; 19(10):699-700. PMID: 3143093.
      Citations:    
    343. Welch JC, Spaeth GL, Benson WE. Massive suprachoroidal hemorrhage. Follow-up and outcome of 30 cases. Ophthalmology. 1988 Sep; 95(9):1202-6. PMID: 3264898.
      Citations:    
    344. Gross RL, Feldman RM, Spaeth GL, Steinmann WC, Spiegel D, Katz LJ, Wilson RP, Varma R, Moster MR, Marks S. Surgical therapy of chronic glaucoma in aphakia and pseudophakia. Ophthalmology. 1988 Sep; 95(9):1195-201. PMID: 3211498.
      Citations:    
    345. Spaeth GL. New technology--new pressures. Ophthalmic Surg. 1988 Sep; 19(9):617-20. PMID: 3141858.
      Citations:    
    346. Heineken E, Spaeth G. [Situational and differential psychologic determinants of personal satisfaction in advanced age]. Z Gerontol. 1988 Sep-Oct; 21(5):289-94. PMID: 3239150.
      Citations:    
    347. Simmons ST, Sherwood MB, Nichols DA, Penne RB, Sery T, Spaeth GL. Pharmacokinetics of a 5-fluorouracil liposomal delivery system. Br J Ophthalmol. 1988 Sep; 72(9):688-91. PMID: 3179257.
      Citations:    
    348. Spaeth GL. All proper treatment is experimental. Ophthalmic Surg. 1988 Aug; 19(8):543-4. PMID: 3173971.
      Citations:    
    349. Spaeth GL. Laser treatment is invasive surgery. Ophthalmic Surg. 1988 Jul; 19(7):463-4. PMID: 3412754.
      Citations:    
    350. Wieland M, Spaeth GL. Use of digital compression following glaucoma surgery. Ophthalmic Surg. 1988 May; 19(5):350-2. PMID: 3399263.
      Citations:    
    351. Varma R, Spaeth GL, Nicholl J. Detection of conjunctival leaks following filtration surgery. Ophthalmic Surg. 1988 Apr; 19(4):293-4. PMID: 3362507.
      Citations:    
    352. Spaeth GL. Can the risk of acetazolamide-induced aplastic anemia be decreased by periodic monitoring of blood cell counts? Am J Ophthalmol. 1988 Mar 15; 105(3):325. PMID: 3344795.
      Citations:    
    353. Varma R, Spaeth GL. The PAR IS 2000: a new system for retinal digital image analysis. Ophthalmic Surg. 1988 Mar; 19(3):183-92. PMID: 3353084.
      Citations:    
    354. Varma R, Katz LJ, Spaeth GL. Surgical treatment of acute glaucomatocyclitic crisis in a patient with primary open-angle glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol. 1988 Jan 15; 105(1):99-100. PMID: 3337205.
      Citations:    
    355. Varma R, Steinmann WC, Spaeth GL, Wilson RP. Variability in digital analysis of optic disc topography. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1988; 226(5):435-42. PMID: 3192094.
      Citations:    
    356. Spaeth GL. Science versus non-science in medicine: fact or fiction? J R Soc Med. 1988 Jan; 81(1):57. PMID: 20894685.
      Citations:    
    357. Fisher JH, Watson PG, Spaeth G. A new handheld air impulse tonometer. Eye (Lond). 1988; 2 ( Pt 3):238-42. PMID: 3042469.
      Citations:    
    358. Spaeth GL. A new management system for glaucoma based on improvement of the appearance of the optic disc or visual field. Fortschr Ophthalmol. 1988; 85(6):614-9. PMID: 3065170.
      Citations:    
    359. Simmons ST, Litoff D, Nichols DA, Sherwood MB, Spaeth GL. Extracapsular cataract extraction and posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation combined with trabeculectomy in patients with glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol. 1987 Nov 15; 104(5):465-70. PMID: 3674181.
      Citations:    
    360. Varma R, Spaeth GL, Hanau C, Steinmann WC, Feldman RM. Positional changes in the vasculature of the optic disk in glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol. 1987 Nov 15; 104(5):457-64. PMID: 3674180.
      Citations:    
    361. Katz LJ, Spaeth GL. Surgical management of the secondary glaucomas: Part I. Ophthalmic Surg. 1987 Nov; 18(11):826-34. PMID: 2447541.
      Citations:    
    362. Spaeth GL, Craven ER. Solving the mystery of aqueous humor. Ophthalmic Surg. 1987 Nov; 18(11):791. PMID: 3696682.
      Citations:    
    363. Sherwood MB, Spaeth GL, Simmons ST, Nichols DA, Walsh AM, Steinmann WC, Wilson RP. Cysts of Tenon's capsule following filtration surgery. Medical management. Arch Ophthalmol. 1987 Nov; 105(11):1517-21. PMID: 3675283.
      Citations:    
    364. Feldman RM, Gross RL, Wilson RP, Spaeth GL, Varma R, Eagle RC. Encapsulated filtering blebs. Arch Ophthalmol. 1987 Nov; 105(11):1589. PMID: 3675293.
      Citations:    
    365. Spaeth GL. Public health: a physician's responsibility. Ophthalmic Surg. 1987 Oct; 18(10):719-20. PMID: 3431798.
      Citations:    
    366. Feldman RM, Katz LJ, Spaeth GL, Gross RL, Varma R. Ocular palpation in pseudophakia. Am J Ophthalmol. 1987 Sep 15; 104(3):307. PMID: 3631192.
      Citations:    
    367. Varma R, Spaeth GL, Katz LJ, Feldman RM. Collateral vessel formation in the optic disc in glaucoma. Arch Ophthalmol. 1987 Sep; 105(9):1287. PMID: 2443114.
      Citations:    
    368. Spaeth GL. Total facial nerve palsy following modified O'Brien facial nerve block. Ophthalmic Surg. 1987 Jul; 18(7):518-9. PMID: 3627688.
      Citations:    
    369. Spaeth GL. Physicians unite! Patients deserve no less. Ophthalmic Surg. 1987 Jun; 18(6):411-2. PMID: 3614822.
      Citations:    
    370. Spaeth GL. Suprachoroidal hemorrhage: no longer a disaster. Ophthalmic Surg. 1987 May; 18(5):329-30. PMID: 3496568.
      Citations:    
    371. Tripathi RC, Tripathi BJ, Spaeth GL. Localization of sialic acid moieties in the endothelial lining of Schlemm's canal in normal and glaucomatous eyes. Exp Eye Res. 1987 Feb; 44(2):293-306. PMID: 3582514.
      Citations:    
    372. Varma R, Goldberg RE, Spaeth GL. Applications of digital image analysis: the topography of an optic disc coloboma and alterations in the retinal vessels in an arteriovenous malformation. Trans Pa Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol. 1987; 39(1):588-91. PMID: 3451394.
      Citations:    
    373. Spaeth GL, Varma R. Assessment of the glaucomatous patient. Eye (Lond). 1987; 1 ( Pt 1):29-39. PMID: 3549375.
      Citations:    
    374. Spaeth GL. If you want an orange, don't choose a lemon. Ophthalmic Surg. 1986 Dec; 17(12):783-4. PMID: 3822380.
      Citations:    
    375. Caprioli J, Spaeth GL, Wilson RP. Anterior chamber depth in open angle glaucoma. Br J Ophthalmol. 1986 Nov; 70(11):831-6. PMID: 3790484.
      Citations:    
    376. Caprioli J, Sears M, Spaeth GL. Comparison of visual field defects in normal-tension glaucoma and high-tension glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol. 1986 Sep 15; 102(3):402-4. PMID: 3752213.
      Citations:    
    377. Traverso CE, Spaeth GL, Starita RJ, Fellman RL, Greenidge KC, Poryzees E. Factors affecting the results of argon laser trabeculoplasty in open-angle glaucoma. Ophthalmic Surg. 1986 Sep; 17(9):554-9. PMID: 3774276.
      Citations:    
    378. Spaeth GL. A thin issue. Ophthalmic Surg. 1986 Aug; 17(8):463. PMID: 3748535.
      Citations:    
    379. Schwartz LW, Moster MR, Spaeth GL, Wilson RP, Poryzees E. Neodymium-YAG laser iridectomies in glaucoma associated with closed or occludable angles. Am J Ophthalmol. 1986 Jul 15; 102(1):41-4. PMID: 3728623.
      Citations:    
    380. Spaeth GL. "Good morning: this is Mr. Cataract, and this is Mrs. Glaucoma". Ophthalmic Surg. 1986 Jul; 17(7):397-8. PMID: 3088508.
      Citations:    
    381. Brown GC, Brown MM, Spaeth GL. Systemic effects of topical phenylephrine. Arch Ophthalmol. 1986 Mar; 104(3):336-7. PMID: 3954631.
      Citations:    
    382. Seidman DJ, Nelson LB, Calhoun JH, Spaeth GL, Harley RD. Signs and symptoms in the presentation of primary infantile glaucoma. Pediatrics. 1986 Mar; 77(3):399-404. PMID: 3951920.
      Citations:    
    383. Fellman RL, Starita RJ, Spaeth GL, Poryzees EM. ALT: argon laser trabeculoplasty following failed trabeculectomy. J Ophthalmic Nurs Technol. 1986 Mar-Apr; 5(2):65-8. PMID: 3634021.
      Citations:    
    384. Spaeth GL, Nichols D. Ophthalmologists' responsibility to participate in clinical trials. Ophthalmic Surg. 1986 Jan; 17(1):17. PMID: 3513076.
      Citations:    
    385. Spaeth GL. Edmund Benjamin Spaeth. Adv Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 1986; 5:345-53. PMID: 3331916.
      Citations:    
    386. Moster MR, Schwartz LW, Spaeth GL, Wilson RP, McAllister JA, Poryzees EM. Laser iridectomy. A controlled study comparing argon and neodymium: YAG. Ophthalmology. 1986 Jan; 93(1):20-4. PMID: 3754043.
      Citations:    
    387. Rodrigues MM, Spaeth GL, Moster M, Thomas G, Hackett J. Histopathology of neodymium: YAG laser iridectomy in humans. Ophthalmology. 1985 Dec; 92(12):1696-700. PMID: 4088621.
      Citations:    
    388. Jiang YQ, Nagy RM, Spaeth GL. Effect of aqueous humor factors on the inhibition or enhancement of mitosis: an exploration of pathogenesis of primary open-angle glaucoma. Chin Med J (Engl). 1985 Nov; 98(11):833-4. PMID: 3938714.
      Citations:    
    389. Spaeth GL. It tastes so bad it must be good for me. Ophthalmic Surg. 1985 Nov; 16(11):691,740. PMID: 4080302.
      Citations:    
    390. Cantor LB, Katz LJ, Spaeth GL. Complications of surgery in glaucoma. Suprachoroidal expulsive hemorrhage in glaucoma patients undergoing intraocular surgery. Ophthalmology. 1985 Sep; 92(9):1266-70. PMID: 4058887.
      Citations:    
    391. Caprioli J, Spaeth GL. Static threshold examination of the peripheral nasal visual field in glaucoma. Arch Ophthalmol. 1985 Aug; 103(8):1150-4. PMID: 3839665.
      Citations:    
    392. Caprioli J, Spaeth GL. Comparison of the optic nerve head in high- and low-tension glaucoma. Arch Ophthalmol. 1985 Aug; 103(8):1145-9. PMID: 4026644.
      Citations:    
    393. Katz LJ, Cantor LB, Spaeth GL. Complications of surgery in glaucoma. Early and late bacterial endophthalmitis following glaucoma filtering surgery. Ophthalmology. 1985 Jul; 92(7):959-63. PMID: 3895103.
      Citations:    
    394. Greenidge KC, Spaeth GL, Traverso CE. Change in appearance of the optic disc associated with lowering of intraocular pressure. Ophthalmology. 1985 Jul; 92(7):897-903. PMID: 4022575.
      Citations:    
    395. Tesluk GC, Spaeth GL. The occurrence of primary open-angle glaucoma in the fellow eye of patients with unilateral angle-cleavage glaucoma. Ophthalmology. 1985 Jul; 92(7):904-11. PMID: 4022576.
      Citations:    
    396. Caprioli J, Strang SL, Spaeth GL, Poryzees EH. Cyclocryotherapy in the treatment of advanced glaucoma. Ophthalmology. 1985 Jul; 92(7):947-54. PMID: 2410846.
      Citations:    
    397. Starita RJ, Fellman RL, Spaeth GL, Poryzees EM, Greenidge KC, Traverso CE. Short- and long-term effects of postoperative corticosteroids on trabeculectomy. Ophthalmology. 1985 Jul; 92(7):938-46. PMID: 4022581.
      Citations:    
    398. Barad RF, Nelson LB, Cowchock FS, Spaeth GL. Nanophthalmos associated with cryptorchidism. Ann Ophthalmol. 1985 May; 17(5):284-6, 288. PMID: 2860837.
      Citations:    
    399. Spaeth GL. The Glaucoma Laser Trial (GLT) Ophthalmic Surg. 1985 Apr; 16(4):227-8. PMID: 4000629.
      Citations:    
    400. Cantor LB, Spaeth GL. Side effects of glaucoma medications. Pa Med. 1985 Mar; 88(3):58-60. PMID: 2859569.
      Citations:    
    401. Wishart PK, Spaeth GL, Poryzees EM. Anterior chamber angle in the exfoliation syndrome. Br J Ophthalmol. 1985 Feb; 69(2):103-7. PMID: 3966996.
      Citations:    
    402. Spaeth GL. Myopia, its surgical treatment, academic centers, and rewards. Ophthalmic Surg. 1985 Feb; 16(2):81-2. PMID: 4000625.
      Citations:    
    403. Long D, Zimmerman T, Spaeth G, Novack G, Burke PJ, Duzman E. Minimum concentration of levobunolol required to control intraocular pressure in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. Am J Ophthalmol. 1985 Jan 15; 99(1):18-22. PMID: 3881033.
      Citations:    
    404. Spaeth GL, Fellman RL, Starita RL, Katz LJ, Poryzees EM. A new management system for glaucoma based on improvement of the appearance of the optic disc or visual field. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1985; 83:268-84. PMID: 3832530.
      Citations:    
    405. Spaeth GL. The effect of change in intraocular pressure on the natural history of glaucoma: lowering intraocular pressure in glaucoma can result in improvement of visual fields. Trans Ophthalmol Soc U K (1962). 1985; 104 ( Pt 3):256-64. PMID: 3861005.
      Citations:    
    406. McAllister JA, Schwartz LW, Moster M, Spaeth GL. Laser peripheral iridectomy comparing Q-switched neodymium YAG with argon. Trans Ophthalmol Soc U K (1962). 1985; 104 ( Pt 1):67-9. PMID: 3855339.
      Citations:    
    407. Spaeth GL. Why should an "A" student be a better physician than a "B" student? Ophthalmic Surg. 1984 Nov; 15(11):905-6. PMID: 6514264.
      Citations:    
    408. Spaeth GL. Screening for homocystinuria. Surv Ophthalmol. 1984 Nov-Dec; 29(3):230. PMID: 6515533.
      Citations:    
    409. Starita RJ, Rodrigues MM, Fellman RL, Spaeth GL. Histopathologic verification of position of laser burns in argon laser trabeculoplasty. Ophthalmic Surg. 1984 Oct; 15(10):854-8. PMID: 6504504.
      Citations:    
    410. Traverso C, Cohen EJ, Groden LR, Cassel GH, Laibson PR, Spaeth GL. Central corneal endothelial cell density after argon laser trabeculoplasty. Arch Ophthalmol. 1984 Sep; 102(9):1322-4. PMID: 6477249.
      Citations:    
    411. Starita RJ, Fellman RL, Spaeth GL, Poryzees EM. Effect of varying size of scleral flap and corneal block on trabeculectomy. Ophthalmic Surg. 1984 Jun; 15(6):484-7. PMID: 6462608.
      Citations:    
    412. Traverso CE, Greenidge KC, Spaeth GL. Formation of peripheral anterior synechiae following argon laser trabeculoplasty. A prospective study to determine relationship to position of laser burns. Arch Ophthalmol. 1984 Jun; 102(6):861-3. PMID: 6732565.
      Citations:    
    413. Caprioli J, Spaeth GL. Comparison of visual field defects in the low-tension glaucomas with those in the high-tension glaucomas. Am J Ophthalmol. 1984 Jun; 97(6):730-7. PMID: 6731537.
      Citations:    
    414. Spaeth GL, Weinstein GW, Kramer SG, Gutman FA, O'Day DM. Symposium: Current concepts in new and old ophthalmic drugs. Jackson Hole, Wyoming, September 1983. Ophthalmic Surg. 1984 May; 15(5 Suppl):5-46. PMID: 6728417.
      Citations:    
    415. Nelson LB, Spaeth GL, Nowinski TS, Margo CE, Jackson L. Aniridia. A review. Surv Ophthalmol. 1984 May-Jun; 28(6):621-42. PMID: 6330922.
      Citations:    
    416. Hurvitz LM, Spaeth GL, Zakhour I, Mahmood E, Murray G. A comparison of the effect of flurbiprofen, dexamethasone, and placebo on cyclocryotherapy-induced inflammation. Ophthalmic Surg. 1984 May; 15(5):394-9. PMID: 6374562.
      Citations:    
    417. Fellman RL, Starita RJ, Spaeth GL. Reopening cyclodialysis cleft with Nd:YAG laser following trabeculectomy. Ophthalmic Surg. 1984 Apr; 15(4):285-8. PMID: 6547222.
      Citations:    
    418. McAllister JA, Spaeth GL. [Intracapsular cataract extraction using cyclodialysis. A useful method]. Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1984 Apr; 184(4):283-6. PMID: 6727254.
      Citations:    
    419. Fellman RL, Starita RJ, Spaeth GL, Poryzees EM. Argon laser trabeculoplasty following failed trabeculectomy. Ophthalmic Surg. 1984 Mar; 15(3):195-8. PMID: 6709290.
      Citations:    
    420. Greenidge KC, Rodrigues MM, Spaeth GL, Traverso CE, Weinreb S. Acute intraocular pressure elevation after argon laser trabeculoplasty and iridectomy: a clinicopathologic study. Ophthalmic Surg. 1984 Feb; 15(2):105-10. PMID: 6709280.
      Citations:    
    421. Brown MM, Brown GC, Spaeth GL. Improper topical self-administration of ocular medication among patients with glaucoma. Can J Ophthalmol. 1984 Feb; 19(1):2-5. PMID: 6608974.
      Citations:    
    422. Traverso CE, Greenidge KC, Spaeth GL, Wilson RP. Focal pressure: a new method to encourage filtration after trabeculectomy. Ophthalmic Surg. 1984 Jan; 15(1):62-5. PMID: 6700947.
      Citations:    
    423. Starita RJ, Fellman RL, Spaeth GL, Poryzees E. The effect of repeating full-circumference argon laser trabeculoplasty. Ophthalmic Surg. 1984 Jan; 15(1):41-3. PMID: 6700945.
      Citations:    
    424. Spaeth GL. Physicians are responsible for the practice of "defensive medicine". Ophthalmic Surg. 1983 Dec; 14(12):1009-10. PMID: 6672696.
      Citations:    
    425. Knupp JA, Shields MB, Mandell AI, Hurvitz L, Spaeth GL. Combined timolol and epinephrine therapy for open angle glaucoma. Surv Ophthalmol. 1983 Dec; 28 Suppl:280-5. PMID: 6665707.
      Citations:    
    426. Greenidge KC, Spaeth GL, Fiol-Silva Z. Effect of argon laser trabeculoplasty on the glaucomatous diurnal curve. Ophthalmology. 1983 Jul; 90(7):800-4. PMID: 6684748.
      Citations:    
    427. Parrish RK, Spaeth GL, Poryzees EM, Hargens CW. Evaluation of local anesthesia agents using a new force-sensitive lid speculum. Ophthalmic Surg. 1983 Jul; 14(7):575-8. PMID: 6888838.
      Citations:    
    428. Schwartz LW, Spaeth GL, Traverso C, Greenidge KC. Variation of techniques on the results of argon laser trabeculoplasty. Ophthalmology. 1983 Jul; 90(7):781-4. PMID: 6622016.
      Citations:    
    429. Spaeth GL. Laser treatment is surgery. Ophthalmic Surg. 1983 Feb; 14(2):123. PMID: 6843958.
      Citations:    
    430. Rodrigues MC, Spaeth GL, Krachmer JH, Laibson PR. Iridoschisis associated with glaucoma and bullous keratopathy. Am J Ophthalmol. 1983 Jan; 95(1):73-81. PMID: 6849370.
      Citations:    
    431. Spaeth GL, Fellman RL, Starita RJ, Poryzees EM. Argon laser trabeculoplasty in the treatment of secondary glaucoma. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1983; 81:325-32. PMID: 6676975.
      Citations:    
    432. Rodrigues MM, Spaeth GL, Donohoo P. Electron microscopy of argon laser therapy in phakic open-angle glaucoma. Ophthalmology. 1982 Mar; 89(3):198-210. PMID: 7088502.
      Citations:    
    433. Thielemann FW, Spaeth G, Veihelmann D, Schmidt K. Osteoinduction. Part I: Test model and comparative long term observation of allogenic and xenogenic matrix implants. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg (1978). 1982; 99(4):217-22. PMID: 7046683.
      Citations:    
    434. Spaeth GL, Poryzees E. A comparison between peripheral iridectomy with thermal sclerostomy and trabeculectomy: a controlled study. Br J Ophthalmol. 1981 Nov; 65(11):783-9. PMID: 7034771.
      Citations:    
    435. Minckler DS, Spaeth GL. Optic nerve damage in glaucoma. Surv Ophthalmol. 1981 Nov-Dec; 26(3):128-48. PMID: 6175030.
      Citations:    
    436. Wilson RP, Spaeth GL. Timolol used in treating glaucoma. Pa Med. 1981 Mar; 84(3):43-5. PMID: 7208054.
      Citations:    
    437. Spaeth GL. The management of patients with conjoint cataract and glaucoma. Ophthalmic Surg. 1980 Nov; 11(11):780-3. PMID: 7454214.
      Citations:    
    438. Spaeth GL. A prospective, controlled study to compare the Scheie procedure with Watson's trabeculectomy. Ophthalmic Surg. 1980 Oct; 11(10):688-94. PMID: 7005796.
      Citations:    
    439. Spaeth GL. The effect of autonomic agents on the pupil and the intraocular pressure of eyes treated with dexamethasone. Br J Ophthalmol. 1980 Jun; 64(6):426-9. PMID: 7387967.
      Citations:    
    440. Wilson RP, Spaeth GL, Poryzees E. The place of timolol in the practice of ophthalmology. Ophthalmology. 1980 May; 87(5):451-4. PMID: 7402591.
      Citations:    
    441. Rodrigues MM, Katz SI, Foidart JM, Spaeth GL. Collagen, factor VIII antigen, and immunoglobulins in the human aqueous drainage channels. Ophthalmology. 1980 Apr; 87(4):337-45. PMID: 6771728.
      Citations:    
    442. Spaeth GL. The management of cataract in patients with glaucoma. A comparative study. Trans Ophthalmol Soc U K (1962). 1980 Apr; 100(Pt 1):195-204. PMID: 6943826.
      Citations:    
    443. Spaeth GL, Barber GW. Homocystinuria and the passing of the one gene--one enzyme concept of disease. J Med Philos. 1980 Mar; 5(1):8-21. PMID: 7462875.
      Citations:    
    444. Brown MM, Brown GC, Spaeth GL. Lack of side effects from topically administered 10% phenylephrine eyedrops. A controlled study. Arch Ophthalmol. 1980 Mar; 98(3):487-9. PMID: 7362505.
      Citations:    
    445. Schwartz LW, Spaeth GL. Laser treatment of the anterior segment. Trans Pa Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol. 1980; 33(1):33-9. PMID: 6154348.
      Citations:    
    446. Schwartz LW, Spaeth GL. Argon laser iridotomy in primary angle-closure or pupillary block glaucoma. Lasers Surg Med. 1980; 1(2):153-64. PMID: 7334900.
      Citations:    
    447. Spaeth GL. Telling the cancer patient. JAMA. 1979 Oct 26; 242(17):1847-8. PMID: 480612.
      Citations:    
    448. Wilson RP, Spaeth GL. Use of timolol. JAMA. 1979 Oct 26; 242(17):1849. PMID: 480616.
      Citations:    
    449. Li SG, Spaeth GL, Scimeca HA, Schatz NJ, Savino PJ. Clinical experiences with the use of an automated perimeter (Octopus) in the diagnosis and management of patients with glaucoma and neurologic diseases. Ophthalmology. 1979 Jul; 86(7):1302-16. PMID: 233862.
      Citations:    
    450. Schwartz LW, Spaeth GL. Argon laser iridotomy in primary angle-closure or pupillary block glaucoma. Trans Ophthalmol Soc U K (1962). 1979 Jul; 99(2):257-63. PMID: 298424.
      Citations:    
    451. Wilson RP, Kanal N, Spaeth GL. Timolol: its effectiveness in different types of glaucoma. Ophthalmology. 1979 Jan; 86(1):43-50. PMID: 530564.
      Citations:    
    452. Spaeth GL. Ocular hypertension: reasons for abandonment of the term. Int Ophthalmol Clin. 1979; 19(1):37-49. PMID: 376472.
      Citations:    
    453. Spaeth GL. Early primary open-angle glaucoma: diagnosis and management. Preface. Int Ophthalmol Clin. 1979; 19(1):vii-ix. PMID: 447456.
      Citations:    
    454. Spaeth GL. The therapeutic trial. Int Ophthalmol Clin. 1979; 19(1):257-64. PMID: 447457.
      Citations:    
    455. Rodrigues MM, Streeten B, Spaeth GL, Schwartz LW. Argon laser iridotomy on primary angle closure or pupillary block glaucoma. Arch Ophthalmol. 1978 Dec; 96(12):2222-30. PMID: 718515.
      Citations:    
    456. Spaeth GL. Intraocular lenses: problems regarding their use and regulation. Drug Inf J. 1978 OCt-Dec; 12(4):193-6. PMID: 10239714.
      Citations:    
    457. Spaeth GL. Classification and management of patients with narrow or closed angles. Ophthalmic Surg. 1978 Apr; 9(2):39-44. PMID: 263992.
      Citations:    
    458. Rodrigues MM, Streeten BW, Spaeth GL. Chandler's syndrome as a variant of essential iris atrophy. A clinicopathologic study. Arch Ophthalmol. 1978 Apr; 96(4):643-52. PMID: 646692.
      Citations:    
    459. Rodrigues MM, Spaeth GL, Sivalingam E, Weinreb S. Value of trabeculectomy specimens in glaucoma. Ophthalmic Surg. 1978 Apr; 9(2):29-38. PMID: 263991.
      Citations:    
    460. Spaeth GL. Gonioscopy: uses old and new. The inheritance of occludable angles. Ophthalmology. 1978 Mar; 85(3):222-32. PMID: 351502.
      Citations:    
    461. Schwartz LW, Rodrigues MM, Spaeth GL, Streeten B, Douglas C. Argon laser iridotomy in the treatment of patients with primary angle-closure or pupillary block glaucoma: a clinicopathologic study. Ophthalmology. 1978 Mar; 85(3):294-309. PMID: 566411.
      Citations:    
    462. Spaeth GL, Barber GW. Homocystinuria and the passing of the one gene-one enzyme concept of disease. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1978; 76:296-315. PMID: 754376.
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    463. Shields JA, Annesley WH, Spaeth GL. Necrotic melanocytoma of iris with secondary glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol. 1977 Dec; 84(6):826-9. PMID: 596397.
      Citations:    
    464. Spaeth GL, Rodrigues MM. Staphyloma as a late complication of trabeculectomy. Ophthalmic Surg. 1977 Oct; 8(5):81-5. PMID: 600482.
      Citations:    
    465. Spaeth GL. Memoir of Edmund B. Spaeth (1890-1976). Trans Stud Coll Physicians Phila. 1977 Oct; 45(2):124-5. PMID: 343322.
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    466. Felberg NT, Leon SA, Gasparini J, Spaeth GL. A comparison of antinuclear antibodies and DNA-binding antibodies in chronic open-angle glaucoma. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1977 Aug; 16(8):757-60. PMID: 328446.
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    467. Hitchings RA, Spaeth GL. The optic disc in glaucoma II: correlation of the appearance of the optic disc with the visual field. Br J Ophthalmol. 1977 Feb; 61(2):107-13. PMID: 843505.
      Citations:    
    468. Hitchings RA, Spaeth GL. Fluorescein angiography in chronic simple and low-tension glaucoma. Br J Ophthalmol. 1977 Feb; 61(2):126-32. PMID: 843509.
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    469. Spaeth GL, Rodrigues MM, Weinreb S. Steroid-induced glaucoma: A. Persistent elevation of intraocular pressure B. Histopathological aspects. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1977; 75:353-81. PMID: 613525.
      Citations:    
    470. Hitchings RA, Spaeth GL. The optic disc in glaucoma. I: Classification. Br J Ophthalmol. 1976 Nov; 60(11):778-85. PMID: 1009058.
      Citations:    
    471. Hitchings RA, Spaeth GL. Chronic retinal vein occlusion in glaucoma. Br J Ophthalmol. 1976 Oct; 60(10):694-9. PMID: 1009041.
      Citations:    
    472. Rodrigues MM, Spaeth GL, Sivalingam E, Weinreb S. Histopathology of 150 trabeculectomy specimens in glaucoma. Trans Ophthalmol Soc U K (1962). 1976 Jul; 96(2):245-55. PMID: 1070878.
      Citations:    
    473. Spaeth GL. Health care: service or business? Science. 1976 Jun 18; 192(4245):1184. PMID: 17771735.
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    474. Rodrigues MM, Spaeth GL, Weinreb S. Juvenile glaucoma associated with goniodysgenesis. Am J Ophthalmol. 1976 Jun; 81(6):786-96. PMID: 937432.
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    475. Greene GS, Bell LW, Hitching RA, Spaeth GL. Adverse reaction to intravenous fluorescein: evidence for sex difference. Ann Ophthalmol. 1976 May; 8(5):533-6. PMID: 937936.
      Citations:    
    476. Rodrigues MM, Spaeth GL, Weinreb S, Sivalingam E. Spectrum of trabecular pigmentation in open-angle glaucoma: a clinicopathologic study. Trans Sect Ophthalmol Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol. 1976 Mar-Apr; 81(2):258-76. PMID: 936399.
      Citations:    
    477. Spaeth GL, Hitchings RA, Sivalingam E. The optic disc in glaucoma: pathogenetic correlation of five patterns of cupping in chronic open-angle glaucoma. Trans Sect Ophthalmol Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol. 1976 Mar-Apr; 81(2):217-23. PMID: 936393.
      Citations:    
    478. Spaeth GL. The usefulness of pyridoxine in the treatment of homocystinuria: a review of postulated mechanisms of action and a new hypothesis. Birth Defects Orig Artic Ser. 1976; 12(3):347-57. PMID: 782596.
      Citations:    
    479. Spaeth GL, Sivalingam E. The partial-punch: a new combined cataract-glaucoma operation. Ophthalmic Surg. 1976; 7(1):53-7. PMID: 1264419.
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    480. Spaeth GL. Dr. Edmund B. Spaeth dies. Trans Pa Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol. 1976; 29(2):137-9. PMID: 790667.
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    481. Spaeth GL. Letter: Is screening for glaucoma worthwhile? N Engl J Med. 1975 06 12; 292(24):1299-300. PMID: 1128600.
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    482. Spaeth GL. Choice of the proper procedure in the surgical treatment of glaucoma. Trans Ophthalmol Soc U K (1962). 1975 Apr; 95(1):2-3. PMID: 1064205.
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    483. Spaeth GL, Joseph NH, Fernandes E. Trabeculectomy: a reevaluation after three years and a comparison with Scheie's procedure. Trans Sect Ophthalmol Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol. 1975 Mar-Apr; 79(2):OP349-61. PMID: 1145958.
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    484. Spaeth GL, Joseph NH, Fernandes E. Trabeculectomy: a re-evaluation after three years and a comparison with Scheie's procedure. Ophthalmic Surg. 1975; 6(1):27-38. PMID: 1134717.
      Citations:    
    485. Spaeth GL. Symposium: glaucoma surgery. All imaginable types. III. New techniques. Trans Pa Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol. 1975; 28(2):145-9. PMID: 1189012.
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    486. Spaeth GL. Fluorescein angiography: its contributions towards understanding the mechanisms of visual loss in glaucoma. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1975; 73:491-553. PMID: 1246814.
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    487. Spaeth GL. Letter: The physician and the quality of life. JAMA. 1974 Aug 19; 229(8):1046. PMID: 4407953.
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    488. Read RM, Spaeth GL. The practical clinical appraisal of the optic disc in glaucoma: the natural history of cup progression and some specific disc-field correlations. Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol. 1974 Mar-Apr; 78(2):OP255-74. PMID: 4825055.
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    489. Murphy MB, Spaeth GL. Iridectomy in primary angle-closure glaucoma. Classification and differential diagnosis of glaucoma associated with narrowness of the angle. Arch Ophthalmol. 1974 Feb; 91(2):114-22. PMID: 4810644.
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    490. Letocha CE, Rodrigues MM, Spaeth GL. Unusual ciliary staphyloma. Can J Ophthalmol. 1973 Jul; 8(3):497-9. PMID: 4542691.
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    491. Spaeth GL, Vacharat N. Provocative tests and chronic simple glaucoma. I. Effect of atropine on the water-drinking test: intimations of central regulatory control. II. Fluorescein angiography provocative test: a new approach to separation of the normal from the pathological. Br J Ophthalmol. 1972 Mar; 56(3):205-16. PMID: 5032756.
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    492. Spaeth GL. Pathogenesis of visual loss in patients with glaucoma. Pathologic and sociologic considerations. Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol. 1971 Mar-Apr; 75(2):296-317. PMID: 5557170.
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    493. Spaeth GL. The normal development of the human anterior chamber angle: a new system of descriptive grading. Trans Ophthalmol Soc U K (1962). 1971; 91:709-39. PMID: 5291556.
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    494. Spaeth GL. [Diagnostic importance of the cornea verticillata]. Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1970; 156(6):900. PMID: 5433499.
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    495. Spaeth GL. Visual loss in a glaucoma clinic. I. Sociological considerations. Invest Ophthalmol. 1970 Jan; 9(1):73-82. PMID: 5411254.
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    496. Barber GW, Spaeth GL. The successful treatment of homocystinuria with pyridoxine. J Pediatr. 1969 Sep; 75(3):463-78. PMID: 5804194.
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    497. Spaeth GL. General medications, glaucoma, and disturbances of intraocular pressure. Med Clin North Am. 1969 Sep; 53(5):1109-21. PMID: 5810658.
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    498. Johnston AW, Frost P, Spaeth GL, Renwick JH. Linkage relationships of the angiokeratoma (Fabry) locus. Ann Hum Genet. 1969 May; 32(4):369-74. PMID: 5307232.
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    499. Winn S, Tasman W, Spaeth G, McDonald PR, Justice J. Oguchi's disease in Negroes. Arch Ophthalmol. 1969 Apr; 81(4):501-7. PMID: 5305073.
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    500. Cherubini TD, Spaeth GL. Anterior nongranulomatous uveitis associated with Rocky Mountain spotted fever. First report of a case. Arch Ophthalmol. 1969 Mar; 81(3):363-5. PMID: 5774294.
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    501. Spaeth GL. Homocystinuria: the significance of its successful treatment. Trans Ophthalmol Soc U K (1962). 1969; 88:47-78. PMID: 5272271.
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    502. Spaeth GL. The effect of bromelains on the inflammatory response caused by cataract extraction: a double-blind study. Eye Ear Nose Throat Mon. 1968 Dec; 47(12):634-9. PMID: 4882091.
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    503. Spaeth GL. New concepts in genetics: theoretical and practical considerations. Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol. 1968 Nov-Dec; 72(6):903-12. PMID: 5726674.
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    504. Angell MF, Spaeth GL. Multibed rooms improve morale, patient survey shows. Hospitals. 1968 Nov 01; 42(21):57-8. PMID: 5684717.
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    505. Spaeth GL. Treatment of penicillin-resistant gonococcal conjunctivitis with ampicillin. Am J Ophthalmol. 1968 Sep; 66(3):427-9. PMID: 4970988.
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    506. Spaeth GL, Angell MF. Preference of ophthalmic patients for multi-bedded hospital rooms. Arch Ophthalmol. 1968 Apr; 79(4):362-5. PMID: 5640318.
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    507. Spaeth GL. Traumatic hyphema, angle recession, dexamethasone hypertension, and glaucoma. Arch Ophthalmol. 1967 Dec; 78(6):714-21. PMID: 6064921.
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    508. Spaeth GL, Spaeth EB, Spaeth PG, Lucier AC. Anaphylactic reaction to mannitol. Arch Ophthalmol. 1967 Nov; 78(5):583-4. PMID: 6050843.
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    509. Spaeth GL. Potassium, acetazolamide, and intraocular pressure. Arch Ophthalmol. 1967 Nov; 78(5):578-82. PMID: 6050842.
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    510. Spaeth GL, Barber GW. Prevalence of homocystinuria among the mentally retarded: evaluation of a specific screening test. Pediatrics. 1967 Oct; 40(4):586-9. PMID: 6051058.
      Citations:    
    511. Spaeth GL. Chronic membranous conjunctivitis. A persisting problem. Am J Ophthalmol. 1967 Aug; 64(2):300-5. PMID: 6036286.
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    512. Spaeth GL. Choroidal melanoma presenting at iris root. Arch Ophthalmol. 1967 Aug; 78(2):226-7. PMID: 4952603.
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    513. Spaeth GL. Corneal staining in systemic lupus erythematosus. N Engl J Med. 1967 May 25; 276(21):1168-71. PMID: 4164621.
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    514. Spaeth GL. Nasolacrimal duct obstruction caused by topical epinephrine. Arch Ophthalmol. 1967 Mar; 77(3):355-7. PMID: 6019557.
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    515. Spaeth GL. The water drinking test. Indications that factors other than osmotic considerations are involved. Arch Ophthalmol. 1967 Jan; 77(1):50-8. PMID: 6015719.
      Citations:    
    516. Spaeth GL. Absence of so-called histoplasma uveitis in 134 cases of proven histoplasmosis. Arch Ophthalmol. 1967 Jan; 77(1):41-4. PMID: 6015717.
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    517. Spaeth GL. Effects of topical dexamethasone on intraocular pressure and the water drinking test. Arch Ophthalmol. 1966 Dec; 76(6):772-83. PMID: 5924935.
      Citations:    
    518. Spaeth GL, Levy PM. Traumatic hyphema: its clinical characteristics and failure of estrogens to alter its course. A double-blind study. Am J Ophthalmol. 1966 Dec; 62(6):1098-106. PMID: 4289281.
      Citations:    
    519. Spaeth GL. Hydroxymethylprogesterone. An anti-inflammatory steroid without apparent effect on intraocular pressure. Arch Ophthalmol. 1966 Jun; 75(6):783-7. PMID: 5327794.
      Citations:    
    520. Frost P, Tamala Y, Spaeth GL. Fabry's disease--glycolipid lipidosis. Histochemical and electron microscopic studies of two cases. Am J Med. 1966 Apr; 40(4):618-27. PMID: 5948850.
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    521. Spaeth GL, Von Sallmann L. Corticosteroids and cataracts. Int Ophthalmol Clin. 1966; 6(4):915-28. PMID: 4865222.
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    522. Spaeth GL, Frost P. Fabry's disease. Its ocular manifestations. Arch Ophthalmol. 1965 Dec; 74(6):760-9. PMID: 5846554.
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    523. Spaeth GL, Barber GW. Homocystinuria. In a mentally retarded child and her normal cousin. Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol. 1965 Sep-Oct; 69(5):912-30. PMID: 5883814.
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    524. Tanaka Y, Frost H, Spaeth GL. [Myelin structures in spumous cells in Fabry's disease]. Nouv Rev Fr Hematol. 1965 May-Jun; 5(3):425-30. PMID: 4220814.
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    525. SPAETH GL, LEOPOLD IH. OCULAR TOXICITY OF DIMETHYLAMINOPROPYLAMINE. Am J Ophthalmol. 1964 Apr; 57:632-8. PMID: 14139304.
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    526. SPAETH GL, ADAMS RE, SOFFE AM. TREATMENT OF TRICHINOSIS. CASE REPORT. Arch Ophthalmol. 1964 Mar; 71:359-63. PMID: 14100758.
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