Arthritis, Juvenile

"Arthritis, Juvenile" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure, which enables searching at various levels of specificity.

MeSH information

Definition | Details | More General Concepts | Related Concepts | More Specific Concepts

Arthritis in children, with onset before 16 years of age. The terms juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA) and juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) refer to classification systems for chronic arthritis in children. Only one subtype of juvenile arthritis (polyarticular-onset, rheumatoid factor-positive) clinically resembles adult rheumatoid arthritis and is considered its childhood equivalent.

Descriptor ID	D001171
MeSH Number(s)	C05.550.114.122 C05.799.056 C17.300.775.049 C20.111.198
Concept/Terms	Arthritis, Juvenile Arthritis, Juvenile Juvenile Arthritis Arthritis, Juvenile Chronic Chronic Arthritis, Juvenile Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis Arthritis, Juvenile Idiopathic Juvenile Chronic Arthritis Arthritis, Juvenile Rheumatoid Rheumatoid Arthritis, Juvenile Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Idiopathic Arthritis, Juvenile Juvenile-Onset Still Disease Juvenile-Onset Still Disease Juvenile Onset Still Disease Systemic Arthritis, Juvenile Arthritis, Juvenile Systemic Juvenile Systemic Arthritis Still's Disease, Juvenile-Onset Juvenile-Onset Still's Disease Still's Disease, Juvenile Onset Juvenile-Onset Stills Disease Juvenile Onset Stills Disease Stills Disease, Juvenile-Onset Still Disease, Juvenile-Onset Still Disease, Juvenile Onset Oligoarthritis, Juvenile Oligoarthritis, Juvenile Juvenile Oligoarthritis Enthesitis-Related Arthritis, Juvenile Arthritis, Juvenile Enthesitis-Related Enthesitis Related Arthritis, Juvenile Juvenile Enthesitis-Related Arthritis Psoriatic Arthritis, Juvenile Arthritis, Juvenile Psoriatic Juvenile Psoriatic Arthritis Polyarthritis, Juvenile, Rheumatoid Factor Positive Polyarthritis, Juvenile, Rheumatoid Factor Negative

Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Arthritis, Juvenile".

Diseases [C]
Musculoskeletal Diseases [C05]
Joint Diseases [C05.550]
Arthritis [C05.550.114]
Arthritis, Juvenile [C05.550.114.122]
Rheumatic Diseases [C05.799]
Arthritis, Juvenile [C05.799.056]
Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases [C17]
Connective Tissue Diseases [C17.300]
Rheumatic Diseases [C17.300.775]
Arthritis, Juvenile [C17.300.775.049]
Immune System Diseases [C20]
Autoimmune Diseases [C20.111]
Arthritis, Juvenile [C20.111.198]

Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is related to "Arthritis, Juvenile".

Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Arthritis, Juvenile".

publications

Timeline | Most Recent

This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Arthritis, Juvenile" by people in this website by year, and whether "Arthritis, Juvenile" was a major or minor topic of these publications.

Bar chart showing 21 publications over 14 distinct years, with a maximum of 2 publications in 2006 and 2010 and 2015 and 2017 and 2018 and 2020 and 2021

To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.

Year	Major Topic	Minor Topic	Total
2003	1	0	1
2005	1	0	1
2006	2	0	2
2007	1	0	1
2010	2	0	2
2014	1	0	1
2015	2	0	2
2017	2	0	2
2018	2	0	2
2020	2	0	2
2021	0	2	2
2022	1	0	1
2024	1	0	1
2025	1	0	1

Below are the most recent publications written about "Arthritis, Juvenile" by people in Profiles.

Rege S, Parlett LE, Neikirk A, Iizuka A, Yang Y, Huang C, Crystal S, Davidow A, Haynes K, Gerhard T, Rose CD, Strom BL, Horton DB. New Diagnoses of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Early in the COVID-19 Pandemic: Analysis of a Large United States Commercial Insurance Database. J Clin Rheumatol. 2025 Jan 01; 31(1):40-44.

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Saito K, Gabbeta A, Mulvihill E, Al-Jaberi L, Beukelman T, Lewis JD, Rose CD, Strom BL, Horton DB. Validation of new medication use algorithms as proxies for worsening disease activity in patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2024 May; 33(5):e5803.

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Simonds MM, Sullivan KE, Brescia AC. Single-cell analysis reveals heterogeneity of juvenile idiopathic arthritis fibroblast-like synoviocytes with implications for disease subtype. Arthritis Res Ther. 2022 09 27; 24(1):225.

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Waqar-Cowles LN, Chuo J, Weiss PF, Gmuca S, LaNoue M, Burnham JM. Evaluation of pediatric rheumatology telehealth satisfaction during the COVID-19 pandemic. Pediatr Rheumatol Online J. 2021 Dec 09; 19(1):170.

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Simonds MM, Schlefman AR, McCahan SM, Sullivan KE, Rose CD, Brescia AMC. The culture microenvironment of juvenile idiopathic arthritis synovial fibroblasts is favorable for endochondral bone formation through BMP4 and repressed by chondrocytes. Pediatr Rheumatol Online J. 2021 May 12; 19(1):72.

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Simonds MM, Schlefman AR, McCahan SM, Sullivan KE, Rose CD, Brescia AC. Juvenile idiopathic arthritis fibroblast-like synoviocytes influence chondrocytes to alter BMP antagonist expression demonstrating an interaction between the two prominent cell types involved in endochondral bone formation. Pediatr Rheumatol Online J. 2020 Nov 16; 18(1):89.

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Thorne JE, Woreta FA, Dunn JP, Jabs DA. Risk of Cataract Development among Children with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis-Related Uveitis Treated with Topical Corticosteroids. Ophthalmology. 2020 04; 127(4S):S21-S26.

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Hinks A, Marion MC, Cobb J, Comeau ME, Sudman M, Ainsworth HC, Bowes J, Becker ML, Bohnsack JF, Haas JP, Lovell DJ, Mellins ED, Nelson JL, Nordal E, Punaro M, Reed AM, Rose CD, Rosenberg AM, Rygg M, Smith SL, Stevens AM, Videm V, Wallace CA, Wedderburn LR, Yarwood A, Yeung RSM, Langefeld CD, Thompson SD, Thomson W, Prahalad S. Brief Report: The Genetic Profile of Rheumatoid Factor-Positive Polyarticular Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Resembles That of Adult Rheumatoid Arthritis. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2018 06; 70(6):957-962.

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Brescia AC, Simonds MM, McCahan SM, Sullivan KE, Rose CD. Prior to extension, Transcriptomes of fibroblast-like Synoviocytes from extended and Polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis are indistinguishable. Pediatr Rheumatol Online J. 2018 Jan 08; 16(1):3.

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Hodax JK, Bialo SR, Yalcindag A. SIADH in Systemic JIA Resolving After Treatment With an IL-6 Inhibitor. Pediatrics. 2018 01; 141(1).

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