"Chloramphenicol" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
An antibiotic first isolated from cultures of Streptomyces venequelae in 1947 but now produced synthetically. It has a relatively simple structure and was the first broad-spectrum antibiotic to be discovered. It acts by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly bacteriostatic. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p106)
| Descriptor ID |
D002701
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| MeSH Number(s) |
D02.033.455.706.300 D02.455.426.559.389.565.175 D02.640.529.175
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| Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Chloramphenicol".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Chloramphenicol".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Chloramphenicol" by people in this website by year, and whether "Chloramphenicol" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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click here.
| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 2002 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2007 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2013 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Chloramphenicol" by people in Profiles.
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Dastgheyb SS, Eckmann DM, Composto RJ, Hickok NJ. Photo-activated porphyrin in combination with antibiotics: therapies against Staphylococci. J Photochem Photobiol B. 2013 Dec 05; 129:27-35.
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Ellison ML, Roberts AL, Champlin FR. Susceptibility of compound 48/80-sensitized Pseudomonas aeruginosa to the hydrophobic biocide triclosan. FEMS Microbiol Lett. 2007 Apr; 269(2):295-300.
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Rose CM, Reilly KJ, Haith LR, Patton ML, Guilday RJ, Cawley MJ, Ackerman BH. Emergence of resistance of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium in a thermal injury patient treated with quinupristin-dalfopristin and cultured epithelial autografts for wound closure. Burns. 2002 Nov; 28(7):696-8.
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Thanassi JA, Hartman-Neumann SL, Dougherty TJ, Dougherty BA, Pucci MJ. Identification of 113 conserved essential genes using a high-throughput gene disruption system in Streptococcus pneumoniae. Nucleic Acids Res. 2002 Jul 15; 30(14):3152-62.
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Klein J, Dhurjati P. Protein aggregation kinetics in an Escherichia coli strain overexpressing a Salmonella typhimurium CheY mutant gene. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1995 Apr; 61(4):1220-5.
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Diringer MN, Halperin JJ, Dattwyler RJ. Lyme meningoencephalitis: report of a severe, penicillin-resistant case. Arthritis Rheum. 1987 Jun; 30(6):705-8.
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Jensen AD, Naidoff MA. Bilateral meningococcal endophthalmitis. Arch Ophthalmol. 1973 Nov; 90(5):396-8.
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Piebenga LW, Laibson PR. Dendritic lesions in herpes zoster ophthalmicus. Arch Ophthalmol. 1973 Oct; 90(4):268-70.