"RNA, Transfer" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The small RNA molecules, 73-80 nucleotides long, that function during translation (TRANSLATION, GENETIC) to align AMINO ACIDS at the RIBOSOMES in a sequence determined by the mRNA (RNA, MESSENGER). There are about 30 different transfer RNAs. Each recognizes a specific CODON set on the mRNA through its own ANTICODON and as aminoacyl tRNAs (RNA, TRANSFER, AMINO ACYL), each carries a specific amino acid to the ribosome to add to the elongating peptide chains.
| Descriptor ID |
D012343
|
| MeSH Number(s) |
D13.444.735.757
|
| Concept/Terms |
|
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "RNA, Transfer".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "RNA, Transfer".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "RNA, Transfer" by people in this website by year, and whether "RNA, Transfer" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text,
click here.
| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 2002 | 4 | 0 | 4 |
| 2003 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| 2004 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2005 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2006 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2007 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| 2008 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| 2009 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| 2010 | 5 | 3 | 8 |
| 2011 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| 2012 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2013 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2015 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| 2016 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2017 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2019 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2020 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2021 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| 2022 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2023 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "RNA, Transfer" by people in Profiles.
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Kaji H, Kaji A. Recollection of How We Came Across the Protein Modification with Amino Acids by Aminoacyl tRNA-Protein Transferase. Methods Mol Biol. 2023; 2620:15-20.
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Yamaki Y, Gamper H, Hou YM. Synthesis of Stably Charged Arg-tRNAArg for Structural Analysis. Methods Mol Biol. 2023; 2620:263-271.
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Masuda I, Yamaki Y, Detroja R, Tagore S, Moore H, Maharjan S, Nakano Y, Christian T, Matsubara R, Lowe TM, Frenkel-Morgenstern M, Hou YM. tRNA methylation resolves codon usage bias at the limit of cell viability. Cell Rep. 2022 10 25; 41(4):111539.
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Clemente P, Calvo-Garrido J, Pearce SF, Schober FA, Shigematsu M, Siira SJ, Laine I, Sp?hr H, Steinmetzger C, Petzold K, Kirino Y, Wibom R, Rackham O, Filipovska A, Rorbach J, Freyer C, Wredenberg A. ANGEL2 phosphatase activity is required for non-canonical mitochondrial RNA processing. Nat Commun. 2022 09 30; 13(1):5750.
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Masuda I, Hwang JY, Christian T, Maharjan S, Mohammad F, Gamper H, Buskirk AR, Hou YM. Loss of N1-methylation of G37 in tRNA induces ribosome stalling and reprograms gene expression. Elife. 2021 08 12; 10.
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Demo G, Gamper HB, Loveland AB, Masuda I, Carbone CE, Svidritskiy E, Hou YM, Korostelev AA. Structural basis for +1 ribosomal frameshifting during EF-G-catalyzed translocation. Nat Commun. 2021 07 30; 12(1):4644.
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Magee R, Rigoutsos I. On the expanding roles of tRNA fragments in modulating cell behavior. Nucleic Acids Res. 2020 09 25; 48(17):9433-9448.
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Kim HK, Xu J, Chu K, Park H, Jang H, Li P, Valdmanis PN, Zhang QC, Kay MA. A tRNA-Derived Small RNA Regulates Ribosomal Protein S28 Protein Levels after Translation Initiation in Humans and Mice. Cell Rep. 2019 12 17; 29(12):3816-3824.e4.
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Chen Y, Kaji A, Kaji H, Cooperman BS. The kinetic mechanism of bacterial ribosome recycling. Nucleic Acids Res. 2017 Sep 29; 45(17):10168-10177.
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Gall AR, Datsenko KA, Figueroa-Bossi N, Bossi L, Masuda I, Hou YM, Csonka LN. Mg2+ regulates transcription of mgtA in Salmonella Typhimurium via translation of proline codons during synthesis of the MgtL peptide. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016 12 27; 113(52):15096-15101.