"AC133 Antigen" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A member of the prominin family, AC133 Antigen is a 5-transmembrane antigen occurring as several isoforms produced by alternative splicing which are processed into mature forms. In humans, it is expressed as a subset of CD34 (bright) human hematopoietic stem cells and CD34 positive leukemias. Functionally, it is associated with roles in cell differentiation, proliferation, and apoptosis. Specifically, it regulates the organization of apical plasma membrane in epithelial cells, disk morphogenesis during early retinal development, MAPK and Akt signaling pathways, and in cholesterol metabolism.
Descriptor ID |
D000071916
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MeSH Number(s) |
D12.776.395.550.007 D12.776.543.550.023
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Concept/Terms |
AC133 Antigen- AC133 Antigen
- Antigen, AC133
- CD133 Antigen
- Antigen, CD133
- PROML1
- Prominin
- Prominin-1
- Prominin 1
- Prominin-Like PROML1
- Prominin Like PROML1
- AC133-1 Antigen
- AC133 1 Antigen
- Antigen, AC133-1
- Fudenine
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "AC133 Antigen".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "AC133 Antigen".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "AC133 Antigen" by people in this website by year, and whether "AC133 Antigen" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2005 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2009 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
2010 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2013 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "AC133 Antigen" by people in Profiles.
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Kim JK, Jung Y, Wang J, Joseph J, Mishra A, Hill EE, Krebsbach PH, Pienta KJ, Shiozawa Y, Taichman RS. TBK1 regulates prostate cancer dormancy through mTOR inhibition. Neoplasia. 2013 Sep; 15(9):1064-74.
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Ding W, You H, Dang H, LeBlanc F, Galicia V, Lu SC, Stiles B, Rountree CB. Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition of murine liver tumor cells promotes invasion. Hepatology. 2010 Sep; 52(3):945-53.
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Mousa SA, Sudha T, Dyskin E, Dier U, Gallati C, Hanko C, Chittur SV, Rebbaa A. Stress resistant human embryonic stem cells as a potential source for the identification of novel cancer stem cell markers. Cancer Lett. 2010 Mar 28; 289(2):208-16.
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Huang EH, Hynes MJ, Zhang T, Ginestier C, Dontu G, Appelman H, Fields JZ, Wicha MS, Boman BM. Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 is a marker for normal and malignant human colonic stem cells (SC) and tracks SC overpopulation during colon tumorigenesis. Cancer Res. 2009 Apr 15; 69(8):3382-9.
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He X, Gonzalez V, Tsang A, Thompson J, Tsang TC, Harris DT. Differential gene expression profiling of CD34+ CD133+ umbilical cord blood hematopoietic stem progenitor cells. Stem Cells Dev. 2005 Apr; 14(2):188-98.