"Yolk Sac" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The first of four extra-embryonic membranes to form during EMBRYOGENESIS. In REPTILES and BIRDS, it arises from endoderm and mesoderm to incorporate the EGG YOLK into the DIGESTIVE TRACT for nourishing the embryo. In placental MAMMALS, its nutritional function is vestigial; however, it is the source of INTESTINAL MUCOSA; BLOOD CELLS; and GERM CELLS. It is sometimes called the vitelline sac, which should not be confused with the VITELLINE MEMBRANE of the egg.
Descriptor ID |
D015017
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MeSH Number(s) |
A10.615.284.981 A16.254.750.981 A16.331.800
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Concept/Terms |
Yolk Sac- Yolk Sac
- Sac, Yolk
- Sacs, Yolk
- Yolk Sacs
- Vitelline Sac of Embryo
- Embryo Vitelline Sac
- Embryo Vitelline Sacs
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Yolk Sac".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Yolk Sac".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Yolk Sac" by people in this website by year, and whether "Yolk Sac" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1997 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
1999 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2001 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2015 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Yolk Sac" by people in Profiles.
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Rodgers SK, Chang C, DeBardeleben JT, Horrow MM. Normal and Abnormal US Findings in Early First-Trimester Pregnancy: Review of the Society of Radiologists in Ultrasound 2012 Consensus Panel Recommendations. Radiographics. 2015 Nov-Dec; 35(7):2135-48.
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Luo Y, Ferreira-Cornwell M, Baldwin H, Kostetskii I, Lenox J, Lieberman M, Radice G. Rescuing the N-cadherin knockout by cardiac-specific expression of N- or E-cadherin. Development. 2001 Feb; 128(4):459-69.
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Paidas CN, Morreale RF, Holoski KM, Lund RE, Hutchins GM. Septation and differentiation of the embryonic human cloaca. J Pediatr Surg. 1999 May; 34(5):877-84.
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Radice GL, Rayburn H, Matsunami H, Knudsen KA, Takeichi M, Hynes RO. Developmental defects in mouse embryos lacking N-cadherin. Dev Biol. 1997 Jan 1; 181(1):64-78.
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Kurtz AB, Needleman L, Pennell RG, Baltarowich O, Vilaro M, Goldberg BB. Can detection of the yolk sac in the first trimester be used to predict the outcome of pregnancy? A prospective sonographic study. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1992 Apr; 158(4):843-7.