"Methacholine Chloride" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A quaternary ammonium parasympathomimetic agent with the muscarinic actions of ACETYLCHOLINE. It is hydrolyzed by ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE at a considerably slower rate than ACETYLCHOLINE and is more resistant to hydrolysis by nonspecific CHOLINESTERASES so that its actions are more prolonged. It is used as a parasympathomimetic bronchoconstrictor agent and as a diagnostic aid for bronchial asthma. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1116)
Descriptor ID |
D016210
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MeSH Number(s) |
D02.092.877.883.555.500 D02.675.276.534.500
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Concept/Terms |
Methacholine Chloride- Methacholine Chloride
- Chloride, Methacholine
- Acetyl-beta-methacholine Chloride
- Acetyl beta methacholine Chloride
- Mecholine
- 2-(Acetyloxy)-N,N,N-trimethyl-1-propanaminium Chloride
- Acetyl-2-methylcholine Chloride
- Acetyl 2 methylcholine Chloride
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Methacholine Chloride".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Methacholine Chloride".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Methacholine Chloride" by people in this website by year, and whether "Methacholine Chloride" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2010 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2012 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2014 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2015 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Methacholine Chloride" by people in Profiles.
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Sharma P, Jha A, Stelmack GL, Detillieux K, Basu S, Klonisch T, Unruh H, Halayko AJ. Characterization of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex in airway smooth muscle: role of d-sarcoglycan in airway responsiveness. Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 2015 Mar; 93(3):195-202.
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Sharma P, Basu S, Mitchell RW, Stelmack GL, Anderson JE, Halayko AJ. Role of dystrophin in airway smooth muscle phenotype, contraction and lung function. PLoS One. 2014; 9(7):e102737.
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Sharma P, Ryu MH, Basu S, Maltby SA, Yeganeh B, Mutawe MM, Mitchell RW, Halayko AJ. Epithelium-dependent modulation of responsiveness of airways from caveolin-1 knockout mice is mediated through cyclooxygenase-2 and 5-lipoxygenase. Br J Pharmacol. 2012 Oct; 167(3):548-60.
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Pera T, Gosens R, Lesterhuis AH, Sami R, van der Toorn M, Zaagsma J, Meurs H. Cigarette smoke and lipopolysaccharide induce a proliferative airway smooth muscle phenotype. Respir Res. 2010 Apr 29; 11:48.