"C-Peptide" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The middle segment of proinsulin that is between the N-terminal B-chain and the C-terminal A-chain. It is a pancreatic peptide of about 31 residues, depending on the species. Upon proteolytic cleavage of proinsulin, equimolar INSULIN and C-peptide are released. C-peptide immunoassay has been used to assess pancreatic beta cell function in diabetic patients with circulating insulin antibodies or exogenous insulin. Half-life of C-peptide is 30 min, almost 8 times that of insulin.
Descriptor ID |
D002096
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MeSH Number(s) |
D06.472.699.587.200.500.250 D12.644.548.586.200.500.250
|
Concept/Terms |
C-Peptide- C-Peptide
- C Peptide
- Connecting Peptide
- Proinsulin C-Peptide
- Proinsulin C Peptide
- C-Peptide, Proinsulin
- C Peptide, Proinsulin
|
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "C-Peptide".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "C-Peptide".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "C-Peptide" by people in this website by year, and whether "C-Peptide" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text,
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2003 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2009 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2011 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2012 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2024 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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click here.
Below are the most recent publications written about "C-Peptide" by people in Profiles.
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Qian F, Guo Y, Li C, Liu Y, Luttmann-Gibson H, Gomelskaya N, Demler OV, Cook NR, Lee IM, Buring JE, Larsen J, Boring J, McPhaul MJ, Manson JE, Pradhan AD, Mora S. Biomarkers of glucose-insulin homeostasis and incident type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease: results from the Vitamin D and Omega-3 trial. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2024 Nov 02; 23(1):393.
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Costantine MM, Mele L, Landon MB, Spong CY, Ramin SM, Casey B, Wapner RJ, Varner MW, Rouse DJ, Thorp JM, Sciscione A, Catalano P, Caritis SN, Sorokin Y, Peaceman AM, Tolosa JE, Anderson GD. Customized versus population approach for evaluation of fetal overgrowth. Am J Perinatol. 2013 Aug; 30(7):565-72.
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Durnwald CP, Mele L, Spong CY, Ramin SM, Varner MW, Rouse DJ, Sciscione A, Catalano P, Saade G, Sorokin Y, Tolosa JE, Casey B, Anderson GD. Glycemic characteristics and neonatal outcomes of women treated for mild gestational diabetes. Obstet Gynecol. 2011 Apr; 117(4):819-827.
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Schenk JM, Kristal AR, Neuhouser ML, Tangen CM, White E, Lin DW, Thompson IM. Serum adiponectin, C-peptide and leptin and risk of symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia: results from the Prostate Cancer Prevention Trial. Prostate. 2009 Sep 01; 69(12):1303-11.
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Brailoiu E, Dun SL, Gao X, Brailoiu GC, Li JG, Luo JJ, Yang J, Chang JK, Liu-Chen LY, Dun NJ. C-peptide of preproinsulin-like peptide 7: localization in the rat brain and activity in vitro. Neuroscience. 2009 Mar 17; 159(2):492-500.
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Markmann JF, Deng S, Huang X, Desai NM, Velidedeoglu EH, Lui C, Frank A, Markmann E, Palanjian M, Brayman K, Wolf B, Bell E, Vitamaniuk M, Doliba N, Matschinsky F, Barker CF, Naji A. Insulin independence following isolated islet transplantation and single islet infusions. Ann Surg. 2003 Jun; 237(6):741-9; discussion 749-50.